Icelink

Former map of existing and planned HVDC interconnectors in Europe in 2012, with Icelink labelled as 1.

Icelink is a proposed electricity interconnector between Iceland and the United Kingdom via Great Britain. At 1,000 to 1,200 km (620 to 750 miles), the 800–1,200 MW high-voltage direct current (HVDC) link would be the longest sub-sea power interconnector in the world.[1]

The project partners for the main proposal are National Grid plc in the UK, Landsvirkjun, the state-owned generator in Iceland, and Landsnet, the Icelandic Transmission System Operator (TSO).[2] An alternative proposal by Edi Truell's company Disruptive Capital Finance goes by the name "Atlantic SuperConnection", but it requires UK government financing.[3][4]

According to Landsvirkjun, it will take about five years to complete feasibility and other work, and if a decision is made to go ahead, construction and installation would take a further five to six years.[5]

The cost is as of 2023 expected to be €3.5 bn ($3.8 bn), for the cable and stations, not counting additional power plants.[6]

Status

In 2017, the main proposal for the project was still at the feasibility stage,[2] and, as of 2019, no further progress had been reported.[5] As of 2019, the "Atlantic SuperConnection" proposal had still not obtained the required financial support from the UK government.[3][4]

The link is highly controversial in Icelandic politics, with a fear of environmental effects associated with increasing Iceland's power supply to meet Icelink's demand, as well as concerns over increased domestic energy prices in Iceland. For the project to move forward, the Icelandic parliament needs to accept the construction, which as of 2022 is not likely.[7]

Northern Ireland variant

At the 2019 UK General Election 2019, the Democratic Unionist Party included in their manifesto a proposal for Icelink to make landfall in Northern Ireland.[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Iceland-UK power interconnector delayed by Brexit". Power Engineering International. Retrieved 30 December 2016.
  2. ^ a b "Interconnectors - Iceland". National Grid plc. Archived from the original on 21 July 2016. Retrieved 30 December 2016.
  3. ^ a b Collingridge, John. "Edi Truell threatens to pull plug on Teesside's Atlantic Superconnection cable factory". ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
  4. ^ a b Singer, Julian. "Atlantic Superconnection: importing low carbon electricity from Iceland". GreenBarrel.com. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
  5. ^ a b "Submarine Cable to Europe: Overview of IceLink". Landsvirkjun: projects. Landsvirkjun. Retrieved 6 January 2020.[permanent dead link]
  6. ^ Landsnet/ Landsvirkjun Power/ National Grid – IceLink Power Interconnector Line – Iceland
  7. ^ Hauksson, Arnar Páll (22 August 2019). "Sæstrengur ekki lengur samkeppnishæfur?" [Submarine cable no longer competitive?]. RÚV (in Icelandic). Retrieved 28 February 2022.
  8. ^ "Election 2019: Digging into NI parties' manifestos". BBC News. 7 December 2019. Retrieved 28 April 2022.

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!