Henry Cadogan, Viscount Chelsea

Viscount Chelsea
DL
Personal details
Born
Henry Arthur Cadogan

(1868-06-13)13 June 1868
London[1]
Died(1908-07-02)2 July 1908[2] (aged 40)
Cause of deathcancer
NationalityBritish
Political partyConservative
Spouse
Mildred Sturt
​
(m. 1892)​
RelationsEdward Cadogan (brother)
Gerald Cadogan (brother)
William Cadogan (brother)
Alexander Cadogan (brother)
William Brownlow (brother-in-law)
Samuel Scott (brother-in-law)
2nd Earl Craven (maternal grandfather)
Children
  • Sibyl Stanley, Lady Stanley
  • Edith Mills, Baroness Hillingdon
  • Cynthia, Lady de Trafford
  • Alexandra Spencer-Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough.
  • Victoria, Lady Gilmour
  • Edward Cadogan, Viscount Chelsea
Parents
Residence(s)Culford Park, Culford, Suffolk
Homes in Chelsea, London
EducationEton College
Alma materTrinity College, Cambridge
ProfessionArmy officer, civil servant, politician

Henry Arthur Cadogan, Viscount Chelsea, DL (born Henry Arthur Cadogan; 13 June 1868 – 2 July 1908) was a British Army officer, civil servant and politician.

This Viscount Chelsea (the title is a courtesy title) was a Conservative Member of the House of Commons (MP) elected twice to the seat of Bury St Edmunds. He was previously a captain in the 3rd Battalion of the Royal Fusiliers and a civil servant to the Prime Minister. His father was a major developer of part of Kensington and Chelsea and represented the Crown in Ireland. Henry became his expectant heir from the age of 10 but had no sons who survived childhood and he predeceased his father at the age of 40.

His wife, Cecilia Mildred Harriet Sturt, had a less notable career than Henry. She suffered the loss of her husband and two years later, that of their only son but that year married again and being widowed again, married youngest son of the Duke of Manchester.

Background

Lord Chelsea was the second son of the 5th Earl Cadogan and his first wife, née Lady Beatrix Craven. On 2 August 1878,[2] his older brother died at the age of twelve, so at the age of ten he became the heir to his father's peerage and acquired the courtesy title Viscount Chelsea (originally granted in 1800 in acknowledgment of the family's inheritance of the manor of Chelsea). His father later was appointed to the Privy Council of the United Kingdom and became Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (1895-1902).[3]

Careers

Lord Chelsea had three careers, that of a captain in the 3rd Battalion of the Royal Fusiliers, that of Private Secretary to a Prime Minister (at the time, officially termed the First Lord of the Treasury) and that of an MP for the eight years from his election in 1892.

In 1892 he was elected (as Member of Parliament) for Bury St Edmunds. In February 1904, he was appointed a deputy lieutenant of the County of London.[4]

Marriage and family

On 30 April 1892, he married Mildred Cecilia Harriet Sturt (1867–1942),[2] a daughter of politician Lord Alington, at Holy Trinity, Sloane Street, Chelsea[2] and they had six children:

His own death from cancer at age 40 at Temple House, Theobalds Park, Hertfordshire, preceded the death of his only son in childhood illness.[2]

Two years after his death, in 1910, his wife married Hedworth Lambton (later Meux) (a son of the 2nd Earl of Durham); in 1930 she married Lord Charles Montagu (a son of the 7th Duke of Manchester).

References

  1. ^ General Register Office births registered in the 4th Quarter of 1868: Marylebone Volume 1a page 511
  2. ^ a b c d e Biography and children of George Henry Cadogan, 5th Earl Cadogan Thepeerage.com Retrieved 26 October 2013
  3. ^ "CADOGAN, 5th Earl (cr. 1800), George Henry Cadogan". Who's Who. Vol. 59. 1907. p. 271.
  4. ^ "No. 27645". The London Gazette. 12 February 1904. p. 946.
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Bury St Edmunds
1892–1900 		Succeeded by