Helmut Zacharias (27 January 1920 – 28 February 2002) was a German violinist and composer who created over 400 works and sold 14 million records. He also appeared in a number of films, usually playing musicians.[2][3]
Early life
Helmut Zacharias was born in Berlin. His father Karl was a violinist and conductor, and his mother was a singer.[2] He started having lessons from his father at the age of 2 and a half and at 6 he played at the Faun club, a cabaret venue on the Friedrichstraße in Berlin.[4]
At the age of 8, Zacharias became the youngest student in Gustav Havemann's masterclass at the Berlin Academy of Music.[5] Aged 11, he played on radio for the first time with a performance of Mozart's Violin Concerto No. 3 in G major and began touring in 1934 at the age of 14.[4] At this time, in the 1930s, the records of Django Reinhardt and Stéphane Grappelli's all-string jazz band were available in Germany and they heavily influenced Zacharias's musical style.[6]
Musical career
In 1940, Zacharias was discovered by Lindström-Electrola[6] (then-name of the German branch of EMI) and in 1941 had his first mainstream success with Schönes Wetter Heute.[1] By the 1950s, he was considered to be one of the best jazz violinists of Europe and was dubbed "The Magic Violinist" and "Germany's Mr. Violin". In 1956 he achieved his greatest success in the United States with the release of "When the White Lilacs Bloom Again" which, on 22 September, reached number 12 on the Billboard Hot 100.[7][8]
Zacharias was married to Hella (née Konradat) from 1943 until his death. Together they had two sons, Stephan and Thomas, and a daughter, Sylvia.[2] Stephan, born in 1956, is a composer whose credits include the soundtrack to Academy Award-nominated film Downfall,[12] while Thomas was an international athlete.
^ abCurrid, Brian (2006). A National Acoustics: Music and Mass Publicity in Weimar and Nazi Germany. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press. pp. 197–198. ISBN978-0-8166-4042-3.
^Lonergan, David F. (2005). Hit Records, 1950–1975. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press. p. 247. ISBN0-8108-5129-6.
^ abMusiker, Reuben; Musiker, Naomi (1998). Conductors and Composers of Popular Orchestral Music. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. p. 292. ISBN0-313-30260-X.
^Schneider, Steven Jay (2008). 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die (5th Anniversary ed.). Hauppauge, N.Y.: Barron's Educational Series. p. 921. ISBN978-0-7641-6151-3.