In Ireland, the term Father of the Dáil (Irish: Athair na Dála[1]) is an unofficial title applied to the current member of Dáil Éireann with the longest unbroken period of service in the Dail, regardless of their position. The 'Father' has no official role in the business of the House as the title is honorific.
On a number of occasions two or more men have shared the position of Father of the Dáil; there has never been a female holder of the title. However, the term "Mother of the Dáil" is used on occasion to refer to the current female member of Dáil Éireann with the longest unbroken period of service.[2]
James Everett was joint Father of the Dáil at his death in 1967. Oliver J. Flanagan's death occurred two months after his retirement in 1987. Neil Blaney's death in 1995 occurred while he was Father of the Dáil.[3]
^Mary Reynolds was first elected to Dáil Éireann at the 1932 election but subsequently lost her seat at the 1933 election, therefore her continuous time as a TD is measured from 1937, when she regained her seat.