Enzo Faletto

Enzo Faletto
Born
Enzo Faletto Verne

(1935-07-14)July 14, 1935
Santiago, Chile
DiedJuly 22, 2003(2003-07-22) (aged 68)
Santiago, Chile
Alma materUniversity of Chile
Occupation(s)University professor, writer, historian, sociologist
Political partySocialist Party of Chile

Enzo Doménico Faletto Verné (July 14, 1935 – June 22, 2003) was a Chilean sociologist and historian.[1][2] Together with former Brazilian president and sociologist Fernando Henrique Cardoso, he wrote the book Dependency and Development in Latin America, an important contribution to the development of Dependency Theory.[3][4]

Biography

Early years and education

Born in the Chilean capital, Santiago, Faletto wanted to join the Foreign Legion.[5] Frustrated about his chances of joining, at the age of 14 he entered the Arturo Prat Naval School [es], a branch of the Chilean Navy, located in Valparaíso.[5] He was expelled from the corps for bad behavior and returned to Santiago to work in his father's armory.[5]

He entered the History course at the University of Chile at the age of 20, where he graduated in 1957.[5] After graduating in History, he moved to the Sociology department at Latin American Faculty of Social Sciences (FLACSO) to do her master's degree.[6]

Career

In 1961, he joined the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC).[7][8] With the establishment of the Brazilian military dictatorship in 1964, intellectuals such as Fernando Henrique Cardoso, Francisco Weffort and Vilmar Faria went into exile in Chile, where they met Faletto.[3][9][10]

Cardoso and Faletto wrote the book Dependencia y desarrollo en América Latina, initially published by the Mexican publishing house Siglo XXI in 1969.[5] The book was first published in Brazil by Zahar [pt] in Rio de Janeiro in 1970 under the title Dependência e Desenvolvimento na América Latina.[11][12][13] A decade after its release in Mexico, the book was published in the United States by the University of California Press under the title Dependency and development in Latin America.[14]

Between 1967 and 1972 Faletto taught sociology and journalism at the University of Chile.[5] After the military coup in Chile in 1973, he was relieved of his duties as a university professor.[15] During the dictatorship of General Augusto Pinochet, he worked as a researcher at FLACSO.[6] It wasn't until the country's re-democratization in 1991 that he was reinstated as a professor at the University of Chile, he worked there until the end of his life, particularly in the sociology department.[6][15] With a left-wing orientation, he was affiliated until the end of his life to the Socialist Party of Chile.[6]

For his academic achievements, he received the title of honorary professor at the University of Chile, as well as the Valentin Letelier medal, also awarded by the university.[16] In Argentina, he was awarded an honorary doctorate by the National University of Rosario.[17]

Death

He died in Santiago on June 22, 2003 at the age of 67 from lung cancer.[15][18][19]

Publications (selection)

  • Dimensiones Sociales, Políticas y Culturales del Desarrollo: Antologia. (Social, political and cultural dimensions of development: Anthology), Santiago: FLACSO-Chile, 2007.[20]
  • Como enfrentar la pobreza?: estrategias y experiencias organizacionales innovadoras. (How to confront poverty? Innovative organizational strategies and experiences), Buenos Aires: Grupo Editor Latinoamericano, 1989.[21]
  • Clases sociales y opciones políticas en Chile. (Social classes and political options in Chile), Santiago: FLACSO-Chile, 1981.[22]
  • Movimientos populares y alternativa de poder en Latinoamérica (People´s movements and power alternatives in Latin America) Mexico: Editorial Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, 1980.[23]
  • Dependency and development in Latin America (with Fernando Henrique Cardoso). Berkeley: University of California Press, 1979.[24]
  • Sociedad burguesa y liberalismo romántico. (Society of the middle class and romantic liberalism) Caracas: El Cid Editor, 1977.[25]

References

  1. ^ Contreras-Vejar, Yuri (2017), "Faletto, Enzo", The Wiley-Blackwell Encyclopedia of Social Theory, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, pp. 1–2, doi:10.1002/9781118430873.est0119, ISBN 978-1-118-43087-3, archived from the original on June 4, 2018, retrieved 2024-12-25
  2. ^ "Homenaje a Enzo Faletto". Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Chile. Archived from the original on December 7, 2007. Retrieved December 7, 2007.
  3. ^ a b Franco, Célia (July 14, 1998). "Intelectuais revêem obra teórica de FHC". Folha de S.Paulo. Archived from the original on December 25, 2024. Retrieved December 25, 2024.
  4. ^ "2012 Kluge Prize Ceremony: Fernando Henrique Cardoso". Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA. June 7, 2010. Retrieved December 25, 2024.
  5. ^ a b c d e f Rego, José Marcio (2007). "Entrevista com Enzo Faletto". Tempo Social (in Portuguese). 19: 189–213. doi:10.1590/S0103-20702007000100010. ISSN 0103-2070. Archived from the original on May 12, 2024.
  6. ^ a b c d "Personalidade: Morre no Chile o sociólogo Faletto". Folha de S.Paulo. June 26, 2003. Archived from the original on December 26, 2024. Retrieved December 27, 2024.
  7. ^ Ligiério, Luiz (August 12, 2020). "O que se pensava na CEPAL". Jornal do Brasil. 110 (126): 3.
  8. ^ Cincuenta años de pensamiento en la CEPAL: textos seleccionados (in Spanish). Fondo de Cultura Económica. 1998. ISBN 978-956-7083-99-2.
  9. ^ "A arte da política democrática e os desafios da globalização". Fundação FHC (in Brazilian Portuguese). July 8, 2021. Archived from the original on September 8, 2024. Retrieved December 27, 2024.
  10. ^ Cardoso, Fernando Henrique (2007). "Análise e memória (recordações de Enzo Faletto)". Tempo Social (in Portuguese). 19: 215–221. doi:10.1590/S0103-20702007000100011. ISSN 0103-2070. Archived from the original on May 26, 2023.
  11. ^ Smaniotto, Edgar (June 1, 2006). "Dependência e desenvolvimento na américa latina: uma obra e dois presidentes" (PDF). Revista HISTEDBR On-Line (22). Campinas: State University of Campinas: 205–208. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 27, 2024.
  12. ^ Avellar, Antonio (March 12, 2000). "FHC é um fingidor compulsivo". Tribuna da Imprensa. 51 (15 307): 4.
  13. ^ "Livros: Dependência e desenvolvimento na América Latina - Ensaio de interpretação sociológica". Folha de S. Paulo. 56 (17 482): 38.
  14. ^ "Dependency and development in Latin America". Library of Congress. Retrieved December 27, 2024.
  15. ^ a b c "Obituário: Enzo Faletto Verne, professor". Jornal do Commercio. 176 (2020): A-15. June 26, 2003.
  16. ^ "Por primera vez se entrega medalla "Valentín Letelier"". University of Chile. 2002. Archived from the original on December 27, 2024. Retrieved December 27, 2024.
  17. ^ Silva, Lessandro (July 19, 2023). "Pressupostos pedagógicos da filosofia da libertação no pensamento de Freire e Dussel" (PDF). Federal University of Lavras. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 27, 2024. Retrieved December 27, 2024.
  18. ^ "Enzo Faletto, un auténtico clásico". Revista de Educación (in Spanish). June 14, 2017. Archived from the original on October 16, 2022. Retrieved December 27, 2024.
  19. ^ Valderrama, Lorena (May 10, 2006). "Presentan Libro en Homenaje a Prof. Enzo Faletto". University of Chile. Archived from the original on December 27, 2024. Retrieved December 27, 2024.
  20. ^ "LC Catalog - No Connections Available". Library of Congress. Retrieved December 27, 2024.
  21. ^ Faletto, Enzo; Bernardo, Kliksberg (1989). Como enfrentar la pobreza? estrategias y experiencias organizacionales innovadoras. Colección Estudios políticos y sociales. Buenos Aires, Argentina: Grupo Editor Latinoamericano. ISBN 978-950-694-065-2.
  22. ^ "Clases sociales y opciones políticas en Chile". Library of Congress. Retrieved December 27, 2024.
  23. ^ Faletto, Enzo, ed. (1980). Movimientos populares y alternativa de poder en Latinoamérica. Puebla, Pue., México: ICUAP : Editorial Universidad Autónoma de Puebla.
  24. ^ Cardoso, Fernando Henrique; Faletto, Enzo. "Cardoso, Fernando Henrique Dependency and development in Latin America (Work) - LC Linked Data Service | Library of Congress, from LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies (Library of Congress)". Library of Congress. Retrieved December 27, 2024.
  25. ^ Faletto, Enzo; Kirkwood, Julieta (1977). Sociedad burguesa y liberalismo romántico. Colección Estudios interdisciplinarios. Caracas: El Cid Editor.

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