Eleanor M. Fox

Professor Eleanor Fox, July 2019

Eleanor M. Fox (born 1936) is an American legal scholar and professor emerita at New York University School of Law, known for her work on antitrust and economic development and the special needs of developing countries for economic law attuned to the nations' contexts. She is also a scholar on antitrust and competition law globally, including US antitrust, European Union competition law, the competition law of South Africa, the emerging competition law for continental Africa, globalization, the interface of trade law and competition law, and the connection between markets, inequalities, and poverty.[1] Fox is the Walter J. Derenberg Professor of Trade Regulation Emerita at the New York University School of Law.[2]

Education and career

Fox graduated from Vassar College in 1956, and earned an LLB in 1961 from the New York University School of Law.[3]

Before joining the NYU Law School faculty, she worked as a litigator and advisor in the New York law firm Simpson Thacher & Bartlett. In 1970, she became the first female partner at Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, and was one of the first female partners in the big New York (Wall Street) law firms.[4] In 1976 she joined the faculty of New York University School of Law. In 1978–1979 she served on President Carter's National Commission for the Review of Antitrust Laws and Procedures, and from 1997 to 2000 she served on President Clinton's International Competition Policy Advisory Committee of the US Department of Justice.[5]

Publications

Selected books

  • Cases and Materials on U.S. Antitrust in Global Context (with Daniel A. Crane and Sean P. Sullivan, West Academic Publishing 5th ed., 2024, 4th ed., 2020, 3d ed., 2012. 2d ed., 2004) [6]
  • EU Competition Law: Cases, Text and Context (with Damien Gerard, Edward Elgar Publishing 2nd ed., 2023; 1st ed., 2017)[7]
  • Making Markets Work for Africa: Markets, Development, and Competition Law in Sub-Saharan Africa (with Mor Bakhoum, Oxford University Press, 2019)[8][9]
  • Global Issues in Antitrust and Competition Law (with Daniel A. Crane, West Academic Publishing 2nd ed., 2017; 1st ed., 2010)[10]
  • Antitrust Stories (ed. with Daniel A. Crane, Foundation Press, 2007)[11]
  • Competition Policy and the Transformation of Central Europe (with John Fingleton et al, Centre for Economic Policy Research, 1996)[12]

She also wrote the novel W. L. Esquire (1977), a satire concerning a female lawyer in an all-male corporate environment.[13][14]

Selected articles

  • "Competition and Inequality, Background Note," for OECD Forum on Competition, held December 2024[15]
  • "The Rise of the Antitrust Consensus Against Neoliberalism," ProMarket, Chicago Booth, Stigler Center for the Study of the Economy and the State (2024)[16]
  • "Blind Spot: Trade and Competition Law—the Space Between the Silos," 24 German Law Journal 269 (2023)[17]
  • Mergers, Antitrust and the China Card, in Research Handbook on Global Merger Control 367 (Ionannis Kokkoris and Nicholas Levy, eds., Edward Elgar Publishing, 2023)[18]
  • "Integrating Africa by Competition and Market Policy," 60 Review of Industrial Organization 305 (2022)[19]
  • State Restraints in China: A Different Case?, in Wang Xiaoye: The Pioneer of Competition Law in China, Liber Amicorum 187 (Adrian Emch and Wendy Ng, eds., Institute of Competition Law, 2019) (with Deborah Healey)[20]
  • "Monopolization and Abuse of Dominance: Why Europe Is Different," 59 Antitrust Bulletin 129 (2014)[21]
  • "When the State Harms Competition—The Role for Competition Law," 79 Antitrust Law Journal 769 (2014) (with Deborah Healey)[22]
  • "The Battle for the Soul of Antitrust," 75 California Law Review 917 (1987)[23]
  • "The Modernization of Antitrust: A New Equilibrium," 66 Cornell Law Review 1140 (1981)[24]

Recognition

Fox was the inaugural Alumna of the Year of NYU's alumnae group Law Women in 2006.[13] She was given an honorary doctorate by Paris Dauphine University in 2009. In 2011 Global Competition Review gave Fox a lifetime achievement award for "substantial, lasting and transformational impact on competition policy and/or practice".[5] In 2017 the Association of American Law Schools gave Fox their Antitrust Lifetime Achievement Award.[25]

Other awards include:

  • 2015 – Antitrust Writing Awards: Academic, General Antitrust, Concurrences[26]
  • 2014 – Antitrust Law Section Public Service Award, New York State Bar Association[27]
  • 2009 – Achievement Award (now Alfred E. Kahn award), American Antitrust Institute[28]

References

  1. ^ Marsden, Philip; Waller, Spencer Weber (2017-03-22). "Citizen Fox: The Global Antitrust Vision of Eleanor Fox". SSRN 2939336.
  2. ^ "Eleanor M. Fox – Publications". NYU School of Law. Retrieved 2024-12-20.
  3. ^ Eleanor M. Fox, Walter J. Derenberg Professor of Trade Regulation, NYU Law, retrieved 2019-11-11
  4. ^ Warren, Virginia Lee (1970-06-22). "Three Women Lawyers in Major League of the Legal Profession". The New York Times. p. 65.
  5. ^ a b "Eleanor Fox", Advisory board, American Antitrust Institute, retrieved 2019-11-11
  6. ^ "Fox, Crane, and Sullivan's Cases and Materials on U.S. Antitrust in Global Context, 5th – 9781685615116 – West Academic". faculty.westacademic.com. Retrieved 2024-12-20.
  7. ^ Fox, Eleanor M.; Gerard, Damien (2017). EU competition law: cases, texts and context. Cheltenham, UK: Northampton, MA, USA : Edward Elgar Publishing. ISBN 978-1-78643-083-0.
  8. ^ Reviews of Making Markets Work for Africa:
  9. ^ Fox, Eleanor M.; Bakhoum, Mor (2019). Making markets work for Africa: markets, development, and competition law in Sub-Saharan Africa. Kettering: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-093099-8.
  10. ^ Fox, Eleanor M.; Crane, Daniel A. (2017). Global issues in antitrust and competition law. American casebook series. St. Paul, MN: West Acadermic Publishing. ISBN 978-1-63460-526-7.
  11. ^ Fox, Eleanor M.; Crane, Daniel A., eds. (2007). Antitrust stories. New York : [St. Paul, Minn.]: Foundation Press ; Thomson/West. ISBN 978-1-59941-092-0.
  12. ^ Reviews of Competition Policy and the Transformation of Central Europe:
    • Gerling, Katja (1997), Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 133 (1): 184–186, JSTOR 40440526{{citation}}: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (link)
    • Lawson, C. W. (October 1997), The Slavonic and East European Review, 75 (4): 785–786, JSTOR 4212548{{citation}}: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (link)
    • Cave, M. (January 1998), The Economic Journal, 108 (446): 204–205, JSTOR 2565749{{citation}}: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (link)
  13. ^ a b "Another First for Fox: Law Women announces Alumna of the Year award", Alumni Almanac, NYU Law Magazine, 2006
  14. ^ Review of W. L. Esquire:
    • Kadzielski, Mark A. (November 1978), American Bar Association Journal, 64 (11): 1725–1726, JSTOR 20745468{{citation}}: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (link)
  15. ^ https://one.oecd.org/document/DAF/COMP/GF(2024)5/en/pdf
  16. ^ Fox, Eleanor (2024-11-19). "The Rise of the Antitrust Consensus Against Neoliberalism". ProMarket. Retrieved 2024-12-20.
  17. ^ Fox, Eleanor M. (February 2023). "Blind Spot: Trade and Competition Law—the Space Between the Silos". German Law Journal. 24 (1): 269–280. doi:10.1017/glj.2023.9. ISSN 2071-8322.
  18. ^ Kokkoris, Ioannis; Levy, Nicholas; Edward Elgar Publishing, eds. (2023). Research handbook on global merger control. Research handbooks in competition law. Northampton: Edward Elgar Publishing. ISBN 978-1-80037-819-3.
  19. ^ Kokkoris, Ioannis; Levy, Nicholas; Edward Elgar Publishing, eds. (2023). Research handbook on global merger control. Research handbooks in competition law. Northampton: Edward Elgar Publishing. ISBN 978-1-80037-819-3.
  20. ^ Emch, Adrian; Ng, Wendy; Wang, Xiaoye; Institute of Competition Law (New York, N.Y.), eds. (2019). Wang Xiaoye: the pioneer of competition law in China: liber amicorum. New York, NY, USA: Institute of Competition Law : Concurrences Books. ISBN 978-1-939007-71-1.
  21. ^ Fox, Eleanor M. (2018-03-01). "Competition Policy at the Intersection of Equity and Efficiency: The Developed and Developing Worlds". The Antitrust Bulletin. 63 (1): 3–6. doi:10.1177/0003603X18756130. ISSN 0003-603X.
  22. ^ Fox, Eleanor M.; Healey, Deborah (2014). "When the State Harms Competition—the Role for Competition Law". Antitrust Law Journal. 79 (3): 769–820. ISSN 0003-6056. JSTOR 43486966.
  23. ^ Fox, Eleanor M. (1987). "The Battle for the Soul of Antitrust". California Law Review. 75 (3): 917–923. doi:10.2307/3480656. ISSN 0008-1221. JSTOR 3480656.
  24. ^ Fox, Eleanor (1981-08-01). "Modernization of Antitrust: A New Equilibrium". Cornell Law Review. 66 (6): 1140–1192. ISSN 0010-8847.
  25. ^ Eleanor Fox Awarded Lifetime Achievement Award, American Law Institute, November 20, 2017, retrieved 2019-11-11
  26. ^ "Eleanor M. Fox". Concurrences. Retrieved 2024-12-20.
  27. ^ "Antitrust Law Section Awards". New York State Bar Association. Retrieved 2024-12-20.
  28. ^ "Alfred E. Kahn Award for Antitrust Achievement". American Antitrust Institute. Retrieved 2024-12-20.

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