The Donetsk Culture and Leisure Park (Ukrainian: Парк культури і відпочинку міста Донецька, romanized: Park kultury i vidpochynku mista Donetska, lit. 'Donetsk City Park of Culture and Leisure'), known by the Russian authorities controlling the area as the Leninist Komsomol Park of Culture and Leisure (Russian: Парк культуры и отдыха имени Ленинского комсомола; Ukrainian: Парк культури і відпочинку імені Ленінського комсомолу) is a recreational area in the city of Donetsk.[1]
History
It was planned back in 1952, when Central Scherbakov Park of Culture and Leisure could no more fully address the city needs because Shakhtar stadium was built on its territory. The park was laid out only in 1956 due to numerous modifications of design; the same year the 20th anniversary of Maxim Gorky's death was commemorated, so the park was first named after him. In 1958 the 40th Anniversary of Leninist Komsomol alley was established, and the park was subsequently renamed to Leninist Komsomol Park (officially renaming in 1972).[2] The park was renamed to its current name on the 11th of September 2006 during its refurbishment.[3][4]
Former names
Maxim Gorkin Park (1956 — 1972)
Leninist Komsomol Park of Culture and Leisure[a] (25 October 1972 — 10 September 2006)
After the self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic took control of the city, the Soviet-era name is restored,[5] but the Ukrainian authorities do not recognize it.