Chief of Naval Personnel
Flag appointment of the U.S. Navy
The Chief of Naval Personnel (CNP ) is responsible for overall manpower readiness for the United States Navy . As such, the CNP is the highest ranking human resources officer in the Navy. The CNP also serves in an additional duty capacity as Deputy Chief of Naval Operations (Personnel, Manpower, and Training ) and is one of five Deputy Chiefs of Naval Operations, with the identification of OPNAV N1/PMT.[ 1] The CNP oversees the operations of the Bureau of Naval Personnel (BUPERS), the Navy Manpower Analysis Center (NAVMAC), and the Naval Education and Training Command (NETC). While most BUPERS offices are located in Millington, Tennessee and are overseen on a day-to-day basis by the Deputy Chief of Naval Personnel (DCNP), a small BUPERS staff is located in Arlington, Virginia to directly support the CNP. The CNP and the other four DCNOs are nominated by the President of the United States and must be confirmed via majority vote by the Senate . The CNP and the DCNOs are each appointed as a three-star vice admiral while holding office.
The role of Chief of Naval Personnel and Deputy Chief of Naval Operations (Personnel, Manpower, and Training) go hand-in-hand. The DCNO (N1/PMT) exercises delegated authority from the Chief of Naval Operations (CNO) in establishing human resource strategy and policy and serves as a single resource sponsor for all manpower and training program matters. The DCNO also performs all Capitol Hill related duties, including Congressional testimony, for matters pertaining to naval personnel, manpower, training, and education. The DCNO's office also acts as the lead organization to interface with Department of Defense (DOD) and Department of the Navy (DON) officials, other U.S. military and foreign departments, other Navy commands, other Federal agencies, and private organizations.
List of Chiefs
The Bureau of Navigation held the responsibilities for personnel management of the United States Navy until 1942, when the Bureau of Naval Personnel was established. Below is the list of Chiefs of the Bureau of Navigation and the Bureau of Naval Personnel:
#
Picture
Name
Rank
Start
End
Notability
Ref
1
Davis Charles H. Davis
O-04 Rear admiral
July 17, 1862
April 27, 1865
Veteran of Filibuster War and American Civil War ; Member of Davis political family .
[ 2] [ 3]
2
Drayton Percival Drayton
O-04 Captain
April 28, 1865
August 4, 1865
Veteran of Paraguay expedition and American Civil War for Union; Brother of Confederate General Thomas Drayton . Percival Drayton died in office.
[ 2] [ 3]
3
Dixon David Dixon Porter (acting)
O-04 Rear admiral
August 8, 1865
August 24, 1865
Veteran of Mexican–American War and American Civil War ; Later served as Superintendent of the United States Naval Academy .
[ 2] [ 3]
4
Jenkins Thornton A. Jenkins
O-04 Rear admiral
August 24, 1865
April 11, 1869
Veteran of Mexican–American War and American Civil War ; Later commanded the Asiatic Squadron .
[ 2] [ 3]
5
Alden James Alden Jr.
O-04 Rear admiral
April 12, 1869
September 30, 1871
Veteran of Mexican–American War and American Civil War ; Later commanded the European Squadron .
[ 2] [ 3]
6
Ammen Daniel Ammen
O-04 Rear admiral
October 1, 1871
June 4, 1878
Veteran of American Civil War ; Also commanded the Bureau of Yards and Docks .
[ 2] [ 3]
7
Whiting William D. Whiting
O-04 Commodore
June 11, 1878
October 12, 1881
Veteran of American Civil War ;
[ 2] [ 3]
8
Walker John G. Walker
O-04 Rear admiral
October 22, 1881
October 31, 1889
Veteran of American Civil War ; Also commanded the White Squadron .
[ 2] [ 3]
9
Ramsay Francis M. Ramsay
O-04 Rear admiral
November 1, 1889
April 5, 1897
Veteran of American Civil War ; Also commanded the New York Navy Yard and served as naval attaché in London .
[ 2] [ 3]
10
Crowninshield Arent S. Crowninshield
O-04 Rear admiral
April 8, 1897
April 28, 1902
Veteran of American Civil War and Spanish–American War ; Member of Crowninshield family .
[ 2] [ 3]
11
Taylor Henry C. Taylor
O-04 Rear admiral
April 29, 1902
July 26, 1904
Veteran of American Civil War and Spanish–American War ; Previously served as the President of the Naval War College . Taylor died in office.
[ 2] [ 3]
12
Converse George A. Converse
O-04 Rear admiral
August 1, 1904
May 18, 1907
Veteran of Spanish–American War ; Also commanded the Bureau of Ordnance .
[ 2] [ 3]
13
Brownson Willard H. Brownson
O-04 Rear admiral
May 19, 1907
December 24, 1908
Veteran of Revolta da Armada and Spanish–American War ; Also served as the Superintendent of the United States Naval Academy .
[ 2] [ 3]
14
Pillsbury John E. Pillsbury
O-04 Rear admiral
January 14, 1908
June 23, 1909
Veteran of Spanish–American War ; Later served as the President of National Geographic Society .
[ 2] [ 3]
15
Potter William P. Potter
O-04 Rear admiral
July 1, 1909
December 2, 1909
Veteran of Spanish–American War ; Later served as aid for Personnel to the Secretary of the Navy George von Lengerke Meyer .
[ 2] [ 4] [ 3]
16
Nicholson Reginald F. Nicholson
O-04 Rear admiral
December 2, 1909
January 1, 1912
Veteran of American Civil War , Spanish–American War and World War I ; Later served as the first American naval attaché to Ecuador and Peru . Brother of Army general William J. Nicholson .
[ 2] [ 3]
17
Andrews Philip Andrews
O-04 Rear admiral
January 1, 1912
March 26, 1913
Veteran of Philippine–American War and World War I ; Later commanded the US Naval Forces in Europe . Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal .
[ 2] [ 3]
18
Blue Victor Blue
O-04 Rear admiral
March 26, 1913
August 10, 1916
Veteran of Spanish–American War , Philippine–American War and World War I ; Served two times as Chief of the Bureau of Navigation. Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal and Specially Meritorious Service Medal .
[ 2] [ 3]
19
Palmer Leigh C. Palmer
O-04 Rear admiral
August 16, 1916
November 1, 1918
Veteran of Spanish–American War and World War I ; Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal .
[ 2] [ 3]
20
Blue Victor Blue
O-04 Rear admiral
December 19, 1918
July 21, 1919
Veteran of Spanish–American War , Philippine–American War and World War I ; Served two times as Chief of the Bureau of Navigation. Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal and Specially Meritorious Service Medal .
[ 2] [ 3]
21
Washington Thomas Washington
O-04 Rear admiral
August 11, 1919
July 27, 1923
Veteran of Spanish–American War , Philippine–American War and World War I ; Later served as Commandant of the Naval Operating Base, San Francisco, California and reached the rank of four-star admiral . Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal .
[ 2] [ 3]
22
Long Andrew T. Long
O-04 Rear admiral
July 27, 1923
June 7, 1924
Veteran of Spanish–American War , Philippine–American War and World War I ; Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal and Legion of Honour .
[ 2] [ 3]
23
Shoemaker William R. Shoemaker
O-04 Rear admiral
June 7, 1924
February 10, 1927
Veteran of Spanish–American War , and World War I ; Recipient of the Navy Cross .
[ 2] [ 3]
24
Leigh Richard H. Leigh
O-04 Rear admiral
February 10, 1927
May 22, 1930
Veteran of Spanish–American War , and World War I ; Later served as four-star admiral as Commander-in-Chief, United States Fleet . Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal , Order of the British Empire and Order of Leopold .
[ 2] [ 5] [ 3]
25
Upham Frank B. Upham
O-04 Rear admiral
May 22, 1930
June 30, 1933
Veteran of Spanish–American War , and World War I ; Later served as four-star admiral as Commander-in-Chief, Asiatic Fleet . Recipient of the Navy Cross .
[ 2] [ 3]
26
Leahy William D. Leahy
O-04 Rear admiral
July 1, 1933
June 30, 1935
Veteran of Spanish–American War , Philippine–American War , World War I and World War II ; One of four men, who achieved the rank of fleet admiral . Later served as Chief of Naval Operations or first Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff . Recipient of the Navy Cross and three awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal .
[ 2] [ 3]
27
Andrews Adolphus Andrews
O-04 Rear admiral
June 30, 1935
June 11, 1938
Veteran of Spanish–American War , Veracruz Expedition , World War I and World War II ; Reached the rank of vice admiral . Later served as Commander, Eastern Sea Frontier . Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal .
[ 2] [ 3]
28
Richardson James O. Richardson
O-04 Rear admiral
June 11, 1938
June 15, 1939
Veteran of Spanish–American War , Philippine–American War , World War I and World War II ; Reached the rank of admiral . Later served as Commander-in-Chief, United States Pacific Fleet .
[ 2] [ 3]
29
Nimitz Chester W. Nimitz
O-04 Rear admiral
June 15, 1939
December 19, 1941
Veteran of World War I and World War II ; One of four men, who achieved the rank of fleet admiral . Later served as Chief of Naval Operations or Commander-in-Chief, United States Pacific Fleet . Recipient of four awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal and one Army Distinguished Service Medal .
[ 2] [ 3]
30
Jacobs Randall Jacobs
O-04 Vice admiral
December 19, 1941
September 15, 1945
Veteran of World War I and World War II ; Reached the rank of vice admiral while in office. Held the command of the bureau for the duration of World War II. Recipient of Navy Distinguished Service Medal .
[ 2] [ 3]
31
Denfeld Louis E. Denfeld
O-04 Vice admiral
September 15, 1945
February 21, 1947
Veteran of Veracruz Expedition , Haitian Campaign , World War I and World War II ; Reached the rank of four-star admiral . Later served as Chief of Naval Operations or Commander-in-Chief, United States Pacific Fleet . Recipient of Navy Distinguished Service Medal and three awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
32
Fechteler William M. Fechteler
O-04 Vice admiral
February 22, 1947
September 1949
Veteran of World War I and World War II ; Reached the rank of four-star admiral . Later served as Chief of Naval Operations or Commander-in-Chief, United States Atlantic Fleet . Recipient of two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal , one Army Distinguished Service Medal and one award of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
33
Roper John W. Roper
O-04 Vice admiral
September 7, 1949
March 30, 1951
Veteran of World War I and World War II ; Reached the rank of vice admiral . Recipient of Legion of Merit and one Navy Commendation Medal .
[ 2] [ 3]
34
DuBose Laurance T. DuBose
O-04 Vice admiral
March 30, 1951
February 2, 1953
Veteran of Haitian Campaign , World War I , Yangtze Patrol and World War II ; Reached the rank of four-star admiral . Later served as Commander-in-Chief, United States First Fleet or Commander, Eastern Sea Frontier . Recipient of three awards of the Navy Cross and three awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
35
Holloway Jr. James L. Holloway Jr.
O-04 Vice admiral
February 3, 1953
January 31, 1956
Veteran of World War I and World War II ; Reached the rank of four-star admiral . Later commanded United States Naval Forces Europe during 1958 Lebanon crisis . Recipient of Navy Distinguished Service Medal and one award of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
36
Smith Harold P. Smith
O-04 Vice admiral
January 31, 1956
February 12, 1960
Veteran of World War II ; Reached the rank of four-star admiral . Later commanded United States Atlantic Command . Recipient of the Navy Cross , Navy Distinguished Service Medal and two awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
37
Smedberg William R. Smedberg III
O-04 Vice admiral
February 12, 1960
February 11, 1964
Veteran of World War II and Korea ; Previously served as the Superintendent of the United States Naval Academy . Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal , Silver Star and five awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
38
Semmes Jr. Benedict J. Semmes Jr.
O-04 Vice admiral
April 1, 1964
March 31, 1968
Veteran of World War II and Korea ; Later served as the President of the Naval War College or Commander-in-Chief, United States Second Fleet . Recipient of the Navy Cross , Navy Distinguished Service Medal , and one award of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
39
Duncan Charles K. Duncan
O-04 Vice admiral
April 5, 1968
August 21, 1970
Veteran of World War II ; Later served as the Commander-in-Chief, United States Atlantic Fleet . Recipient of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal , and one award of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
40
Guinn Dick H. Guinn
O-04 Vice admiral
August 21, 1970
February 1, 1972
Veteran of World War II and Korean War ; Later served as the Commander-in-Chief, United States Atlantic Fleet . Recipient of the Navy Cross , Navy Distinguished Service Medal , and one award of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 6] [ 3]
41
Bagley David H. Bagley
O-04 Vice admiral
February 1, 1972
April 10, 1975
Veteran of World War II , Korea and Vietnam ; Son of four-star Admiral David W. Bagley and brother of four-star admiral Worth H. Bagley . Recipient of two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal , and four awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
42
Watkins James D. Watkins
O-04 Vice admiral
April 10, 1975
July 21, 1978
Veteran of Korea and Vietnam ; Reached the rank of four-star admiral . Later served as United States Secretary of Energy or Chair of the President's Commission on the HIV Epidemic . Recipient of two awards of Defense Distinguished Service Medal , three awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal , and three awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
43
Baldwin Robert B. Baldwin
O-04 Vice admiral
July 21, 1978
August 1, 1980
Veteran of World War II and Vietnam ; Previously served as Commander-in-Chief, United States Seventh Fleet . Recipient of two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal , and two awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
44
Zech Lando W. Zech Jr.
O-04 Vice admiral
August 1, 1980
September 28, 1983
Veteran of World War II and Korea ; Previously served as Commander Naval Forces Japan . Recipient of two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal , and two awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
45
Lawrence William P. Lawrence
O-04 Vice admiral
September 28, 1983
December 31, 1985
Veteran of Korea and Vietnam ; Later served as Commander-in-Chief, United States Pacific Fleet and as Superintendent of the United States Naval Academy . Recipient of four awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal , and three awards of Silver Star .
[ 2] [ 3]
46
Carlson Dudley L. Carlson
O-04 Vice admiral
January 1, 1986
October 8, 1987
Veteran of Vietnam ; Two awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
47
Edney Leon A. Edney
O-04 Vice admiral
October 9, 1987
August 8, 1988
Veteran of Vietnam ; Retired as four-star admiral . Served as Vice Chief of Naval Operations or Supreme Allied Commander Atlantic . Two awards of Defense Distinguished Service Medal , two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal , and five awards of Distinguished Flying Cross .
[ 2] [ 3]
48
Boorda Jeremy M. Boorda
O-04 Vice admiral
August 9, 1988
November 6, 1991
Veteran of Vietnam and Bosnian War ; Reached the rank of four-star admiral . Served as Chief of Naval Operations or United States Naval Forces Europe . Two awards of Defense Distinguished Service Medal , four awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal , and one award of Army Distinguished Service Medal .
[ 2] [ 3]
49
Zlatoper Ronald J. Zlatoper
O-04 Vice admiral
November 7, 1991
July 22, 1994
Veteran of Vietnam and Gulf War ; Retired as four-star admiral . Later served as Commander-in-Chief, United States Pacific Fleet . One award of Defense Distinguished Service Medal , one award of Navy Distinguished Service Medal , and three awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
50
Bowman Frank Bowman
O-04 Vice admiral
July 22, 1994
September 19, 1996
Veteran of Vietnam and Gulf War ; Retired as four-star admiral . Also served as Director of Naval Nuclear Propulsion. One award of Defense Distinguished Service Medal , one award of Navy Distinguished Service Medal , and four awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
51
Oliver Daniel T. Oliver
O-04 Vice admiral
September 20, 1996
November 18, 1999
Veteran of Gulf War ; Later served as President of the Naval Postgraduate School . One award of Defense Superior Service Medal , and four awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
52
Ryan Norbert R. Ryan Jr.
O-04 Vice admiral
November 19, 1999
October 7, 2002
Veteran of Gulf War ; Twin brother of Vice Admiral John R. Ryan . Two awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
53
Hoewing Gerald L. Hoewing
O-04 Vice admiral
October 8, 2002
November 22, 2005
Veteran of Gulf War ; Previously served as Commander, Carrier Group Seven. Navy Distinguished Service Medal and four awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
54
Harvey John C. Harvey Jr.
O-04 Vice admiral
November 22, 2005
April 16, 2008
Veteran of Gulf War ; Reached the rank of four-star admiral . Later served as Commander, United States Fleet Forces Command . Recipient of Defense Distinguished Service Medal , two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal and five awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
55
Ferguson Mark E. Ferguson III
O-04 Vice admiral
April 16, 2008
October 5, 2011
Veteran of Gulf War ; Reached the rank of four-star admiral . Later served as Commander-in-Chief, United States Naval Forces Europe . Recipient of Defense Distinguished Service Medal , two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal and three awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
56
Van Buskirk Scott R. Van Buskirk
O-04 Vice admiral
October 11, 2011
August 2, 2013
Veteran of Iraq War ; Later served as Commander-in-Chief, United States Seventh Fleet . Recipient of two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal , and seven awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 3]
57
Moran William F. Moran
O-04 Vice admiral
August 2, 2013
May 27, 2016
Veteran of Gulf War ; Reached the rank of four-star admiral . Later served as Vice Chief of Naval Operations . Recipient of two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal , and five awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 7] [ 3]
58
Burke Robert P. Burke
O-04 Vice admiral
May 27, 2016
May 23, 2019
Veteran of Gulf War ; Reached the rank of four-star admiral . Later served as Vice Chief of Naval Operations . Recipient of two awards of Navy Distinguished Service Medal , and five awards of Legion of Merit .
[ 2] [ 8] [ 3]
59
Nowell John B. Nowell
O-04 Vice admiral
May 24, 2019
June 3, 2022
Veteran of Gulf War ; Previously served as Director, Military Personnel Plans and Policy. Recipient of Navy Distinguished Service Medal , six awards of Legion of Merit and Bronze Star Medal .
[ 2]
60
Cheeseman Richard J. Cheeseman Jr.
O-04 Vice admiral
June 3, 2022
Incumbent
Previously served as Commander, Carrier Strike Group 10 . Recipient of four awards of Legion of Merit and Bronze Star Medal .
[ 9]
See also
References
^ "Chief of Naval Personnel" . Leadership . U.S. Navy. 2024. Retrieved August 28, 2024 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg "Bureau of Naval Personnel - Naval History and Heritage Command" . history.navy.mil . Naval History and Heritage Command Websites. Retrieved January 28, 2018 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf Faram, Mark (February 11, 2020). "Chiefs of the Bureau of Naval Personnel" . DVIDS . Chief of Naval Personnel. Retrieved March 8, 2023 .
^ "POTTER ADVANCED" . cdnc.ucr.edu . San Diego Union and Daily Bee, 9 May 1909, page 3. December 21, 1909. Retrieved August 27, 2016 .
^ "Rear Admiral Leigh" . cdnc.ucr.edu . Lompoc Review, Volume VIII, Number 19, 5 October 1926; page Two. October 5, 1926. Retrieved August 27, 2016 .
^ Calloway, James R. (1972). Department of Defense appropriations for 1972: hearings before a Subcommittee of the Committee on Appropriations House of Representatives . Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. pp. 742– 744. Retrieved April 9, 2017 .
^ "Conversation with Vice Adm. Bill Moran" .
^ https://www.doncio.navy.mil/chips/ArticleDetails.aspx?ID=7888 .
^ "United States Navy Flag Officers (Public), June 2022" (PDF) . MyNavyHR . Archived from the original (PDF) on June 1, 2022. Retrieved June 2, 2022 .