The city has two main watercourses: the Chichester Canal and the River Lavant. The Lavant, a winterbourne, runs to the south of the city walls; it is hidden mostly in culverts when close to the city centre.
There is no recorded evidence that Chichester was a settlement of any size before the coming of the Romans.[6] The area around Chichester is believed to have played a significant part during the Roman invasion of AD 43, as confirmed by evidence of military storage structures in the area of the nearby Fishbourne Roman Palace.[7] The city centre stands on the foundations of the Romano-British city of Noviomagus Reginorum, capital of the Civitas Reginorum.[8][9]
The Roman road of Stane Street, connecting the city with London, started at the east gate, while the Chichester to Silchester road started from the north gate. The plan of the city is inherited from the Romans: the North, South, East and West shopping streets radiate from the central market cross dating from medieval times.
The original Roman city wall was over 6+1⁄2 feet (2.0 m) thick with a steep ditch (which was later used to divert the River Lavant). The lower parts of the existing city walls are Roman, but most of the above-ground work is later.
The city was also home to some Roman baths, found down Tower Street when preparation for a new car park was underway. A museum, The Novium, preserving the baths was opened on 8 July 2012.
An amphitheatre was built outside the city walls, close to the East Gate, in around 80 AD. The area is now a park, but the site of the amphitheatre is discernible as a gentle bank approximately oval in shape; a notice board in the park gives more information.
In January 2017, archaeologists using underground radar reported the discovery of the relatively untouched ground floor of a Roman townhouse and outbuilding. The exceptional preservation is due to the fact the site, Priory Park, belonged to a monastery and has never been built upon since Roman times.[10]
Anglo-Saxon period
Chichester City walls. Saxon and medieval work on Roman foundations.AR penny, minted in Chichester under Cnut the Great between 1024 and 1030. Moneyer: Leofwine.
The legendary foundation of Anglo-Saxon Chichester is described by the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle that says that the area was annexed towards the close of the fifth century, by Ælle and his three sons. The city was supposedly renamed after his son, Cissa. It also says that it was the principal city of the Kingdom of Sussex. However, the foundation story is regarded as a myth by historians as there is no archaeological evidence that Chichester was reoccupied after the Romans left until the 9th century.[11][12]
In the 9th century Alfred the Great set about building a system of fortified towns or forts, known as burhs, in response to the Viking threat. This included old Roman settlements where the walls could be rebuilt and strengthened. Chichester was one of these and was rebuilt probably between 878 and 879. The Burghal Hidage is an Anglo-Saxon document that provides a list of over thirty burhs, mainly in the ancient Kingdom of Wessex, and the taxes (recorded as numbers of hides) assigned for their maintenance. For each five hides the town was expected to provide one fully armed soldier in the king's service, and one man from every hide was to be liable to do garrison duty for the burhs and to help in their initial construction and upkeep. Chichester was one of the larger burhs and was rated at 1500 hides.[13][14]
The system was supported by a communication network based on hilltop beacons to provide early warning. It has been suggested that one such link ran from Chichester to London.[15][16]
When the Domesday Book of 1086 was compiled, Cicestre[18] in the Hundred of Stockbridge (comprising 102 households across the five areas outside the city)[19] comprised 300 dwellings which held a population of 1,500 people, and had an annual value of 25 pounds. There was a mill named Kings Mill that would have been rented to local slaves and villeins. After the Battle of Hastings the township of Chichester was handed to Roger de Mongomerie, 1st Earl of Shrewsbury, for courageous efforts in the battle, but it was forfeited in 1104 by the 3rd Earl. Shortly after 1066 Chichester Castle was built by Roger de Mongomerie to consolidate Norman power.[20] In around 1143 the title Earl of Arundel (also known as the Earl of Sussex until that title fell out of use) was created and became the dominant local landowner. In 1216, Chichester Castle, along with Reigate Castle, was captured by the French, but regained the following year, when the castle was ordered to be destroyed by the king.[21] Between 1250 and 1262, the Rape of Chichester was created from the western half of Arundel rape, with the castle as its administrative centre.[22]
A military presence was established in the city in 1795 with the construction of a depot on land where the Hawkhurst Gang had been hanged. It was named the Roussillon Barracks in 1958.[25]
The military presence had mostly ceased by 2014 and the site was being developed for housing.[26] with the former Guardroom known as The Keep playing host to a detachment of the Army Cadet Force.[27]
At the beginning of the 19th-century, Chichester's livestock market was recorded as the second largest in the country.[28]
On 21 November 2017, the Chichester District Council adopted a 'Southern Gateway' plan to redevelop an area from the law courts to the canal basin, including the two railway level crossings.[34][35]
Historically, Chichester was a city and liberty,[6] thereby largely self-governing. Although it has retained its city status, in 1888 it became a municipal borough, transferring some powers to West Sussex administrative county. In 1974 the municipal borough became part of the much larger Chichester District. The City Council[36] was retained but it only has the powers of a parish council; control of services is largely in the hands of Chichester District Council and West Sussex County Council.
The City Council meets in the Council House on North Street, which dates from 1731.[37] Prior to this the City Council, and its predecessor the City Corporation, had met in Chichester Guildhall. In addition to its own council offices, those of the Chichester District and the West Sussex County Council are located in the city.
The City Council consists of eighteen elected members serving five wards of the city – North, South, East, West, and Central.[38] Elections to the City Council last took place on Thursday 5 May 2023.[39] The current makeup of the City Council is shown below - those marked * are also Chichester District Councillors.
The City of Chichester is located on the River Lavant south of its gap through the South Downs. This winterbourne for part of its course now runs through the city in underground culverts.[51] The city's site made it an ideal place for settlement, with many ancient routeways converging here. The oldest section lies within the medieval walls of the city, which are built on Roman foundations.[52]
The Chichester conservation area, designated for its architectural and historic interest,[53] encompasses the whole of the Roman town, and includes many Grade I and II listed buildings. Further to the north lies the separate conservation area around the former Graylingwell Hospital, and to the south, the Chichester Conservation Area has been extended recently to include the newly restored canal basin and part of Chichester Canal itself. The Conservation Area has been split into eight 'character' areas, based on historic development, building type, uses and activities.
Climate
Chichester has a maritime climate. With its position in southern England, Chichester has mild winters and cool summers. West Sussex has high sunshine levels compared with other parts of the UK with around 1,900 hours annually.[54]
Demography
The 2011 census recorded a population of 26,795 for the city of Chichester, forming 12,316 households.[55] The 2021 census recorded an increase in population to 29,407, forming 13,263 households. There is a small imbalance in the sex ratio, with 15,701, female residents (53.3%) and 13,706 male residents (46.7%). 26,622 residents (91%) listed their ethnic group as white.[2]
Chichester has one of the highest rates of empty homes in England, with 1 in every 17 houses vacant. In October 2020, 3,444 houses were vacant, of which 3,302 were second homes.[56]
Economy
Chichester Marina
The city has a tourist industry.[57] Several marinas are situated in the area together with related industries. A recent government study suggested that the area has a lot of employment with the public sector (as well as within the tourism and leisure industries), with a growing number of self-employed people in the area.[58]
The city holds an annual four-week arts and music festival ("Festival of Chichester") held in June and July.[59]
Chichester Cathedral has a year-round programme of music, talks and other events, including free lunchtime concerts of classical music.
Chichester Festival Theatre, is one of the United Kingdom's flagship producing and touring theatres, whose annual summer season attracts actors, writers and directors from the West End theatre and the USA.[60]
Pallant House Gallery, winner of the 2007 gallery of the year Gulbenkian Prize, has a major collection of chiefly modern British art and in 2006 opened a new extension that houses the collection of Sir Colin St John Wilson. It has a changing programme of exhibitions.[61]
The Sloe Fair, a funfair that dates back to the 12th Century, is held annually on 20 October in the city's Northgate car park.[62]
Chichester Cinema at New Park[63] is the city's first and only arthouse cinema. It shows a selection of mainstream, small-budget and older films 7 days a week. It hosts an annual 18-day International Film Festival in August/September. Vice-presidents are Maggie Smith and Kenneth Branagh. There is a larger, multiplex cinema located at Chichester Gate. Chichester's previous cinemas were the Olympia Electric on Northgate (1911–1922), the Plaza Cinema on South Street (1920–1960, the Odeon from 1945 and now Iceland supermarket), the Granada Exchange at the Corn Exchange (1922–1980) and the Gaumont on Eastgate Square (1937–1961, later the swimming baths).[64]
The Chichester Open Mic has supported regular programmes of readings by contemporary poets in the city since 2010. It also hosts a high-profile annual event under the banner Poetry and All That Jazz which included performances by Don Paterson in 2010, Sam Willetts in 2011, and David Harsent in 2012.[65]
In 2012 The Novium, Chichester's museum, was opened by author Kate Mosse.[66] Designed by the architect Keith Williams, is approximately 2.4 times the size of the previous museum in Little London. Key highlights are Roman Bath House, Jupiter Stone and Chilgrove Mosaic.
In May 2013 Chichester hosted the Chichester Street Art Festival week where international street artists created colourful murals around the city.[67]
Chichester has one of the highest rates of empty homes in England, with 1 in every 17 houses vacant. In October 2020, 3,444 houses were vacant, of which 3,302 were second homes.[56]
Music
Founded in 1881, the Chichester Symphony Orchestra has both amateur and professional players. Three concerts are given each year with the summer concert being part of the Chichester Festivities while the autumn concert is included in the Chichester Cathedral Lunchtime Series.[70] The Chichester Singers, under musical director Jonathan Willcocks, perform classical and contemporary works in concert.[71][72]
The Chichester RAJF (From "Real Ale and Jazz Festival"), was a four-day festival of music and real ale held each July in tents beside the 13th century Guildhall in Priory Park.[73] Founded in 1980 by members of Chichester Hockey Club as a fund-raising event, the festival's early years focused on traditional jazz and featured performers such as Kenny Ball, Humphrey Lyttelton and Kenny Baker. In the 1990s blues and R&B were introduced and acts including Status Quo, Blondie, Boney M, Howard Jones, Go West, The Pretenders and Simple Minds played the festival up until its final staging, in 2011.[citation needed]
Twinning
The City of Chichester has been twinned with Chartres, France, since February 1959 and Ravenna, Italy, since December 1996[74][75] and Speyer, Germany, since 2023.[76] Friendship links have also been established with Marktredwitz in Germany, Kursk in Russia and Valletta in Malta.[75]
Local media
Local news and television programmes are provided by BBC South and ITV Meridian. Television signals are received from the Rowridge TV transmitter.[77]
Chichester's local radio stations are BBC Radio Sussex on 104.8 FM, Heart South on 96.7 FM, Greatest Hits Radio West Sussex on 96.6 FM and community based radio stations V2 Radio which broadcast online and Chichester Hospital Radio that broadcast on 1431 AM from the St Richard's Hospital in the town.[78][79]
Chichester Cross, which is a type of buttercross familiar in old market towns, was built in 1501 as a covered marketplace,[81] and stands at the intersection of the four main roads in the centre of the city.
Chichester Cathedral, formally known as the Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity, is the seat of the Anglican Bishop of Chichester. It is a Grade I listed building from 1075.
The Butter Market in North Street was designed by John Nash, and was opened in 1808 as a food and produce market.[82]
The Corn Exchange on East Street was built in 1833, one of the first in the country.[83] From the 1880s it was used for drama and entertainment and became a cinema from the 1910s.[84] An attempt to convert it to a bingo hall was refused in 1977.[85] As it could not be converted to a multiplex it was closed on 9 August 1980.[85] It remained closed and unused for six years until the front was opened as a fast food restaurant and the rear converted for offices.[85][86] From 2005 the front has been used by a clothing retailer.[87]
In 1921, Sir William Robertson unveiled a war memorial in Eastgate Square for soldiers who died in World War I. The memorial was relocated to Litten Gardens in 1940. The city council subsequently added the names of soldiers who died in World War II.[88]
Chichester is the hub of several main roads. The most important of these is the A27 coastal trunk road, which connects Eastbourne with Southampton; it passes to the south of the city. The A27 connects Chichester to the M3, M27 and M275 motorways. The secondary coastal road, the A259, which begins its journey at Folkestone in Kent, joins the A27 here and ends in Havant to the west. Both of those roads make east–west connections.
Three roads give Chichester access to the north: the A29 to London joins the A27 several miles to the east of the city; the A285 runs north-east to Petworth and beyond; and the A286 runs northwards towards Haslemere, Surrey.[89]
Buses
Chichester bus station, which is adjacent to the railway station, is the local hub for bus services. Operators include Stagecoach in the South Downs and Compass Travel.[90][91]
There are several long-distance routes for walkers, cyclists and riders in the area; some of these routes, like the Centurion Way to West Dean, start here. Centurion Way was opened in the mid-1990s and runs along the former railway line. The name was chosen by Ben Adams, a local schoolboy who won a competition to name the path.[citation needed]
There are three secondary schools in Chichester: Chichester Free School (which also has a primary sector in Bognor Regis), Bishop Luffa School and Chichester High School formed after the Chichester High School for Boys and Chichester High School for Girls merged in 2016.[93] In the primary sector there are two infant-only schools: Lancastrian and Rumboldswyke; the Central C of E Junior School; six all-level schools;[94] and two special-needs schools at Fordwater and St Anthony's.[citation needed]
The higher and further educational institutions include the Chichester High School Sixth Form. It offers a range of A-Level and vocational courses. Bishop Luffa School sixth form also offers a range of A-Level courses and Chichester College, formerly Chichester College of Arts, Science and Technology; offers both foundation-level and degree-equivalent courses, mainly focused towards vocational qualifications for industry.[citation needed]
Chichester Cathedral, founded in the 11th century, is dedicated to the Holy Trinity, and contains a shrine to Saint Richard of Chichester. Its spire, built of the weak local stone, collapsed and was rebuilt during the 19th century. In the south aisle of the cathedral a glass panel in the floor enables a view of the remains of a Romanmosaicpavement. The cathedral is unusual in Britain in having a separate bell tower a few metres away from the main building, rather than integrated into it. Within the cathedral there is a medieval tomb of a knight and his wife, the inspiration of the poem "An Arundel Tomb", by Philip Larkin. A memorial statue exists of William Huskisson, once member of parliament for the city, but best remembered as the first man to be run over by a railway engine.[97]Leonard Bernstein's Chichester Psalms were commissioned for the cathedral.
St Mary's Hospital Almshouses are a 13th-century religious foundation located at St Martin's Square, providing housing and care for elderly people from the Chichester diocese.[101]
Tim Peake, who became the first official British astronaut when he arrived on the International Space Station in December 2015, was born in Chichester in 1972. Peake attended the Chichester High School for Boys,[120][121] which now has a Sports and Conference centre named after him and opened by him.[citation needed]
Tom Odell, who was born in Chichester, is a singer and songwriter who gained success with his album, Wrong Crowd.[122]
^Powicke, Michael (1962). Military Obligation in Medieval England. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 18–21.
^Hill, David; Rumble, Alexander R., eds. (1996). The Defence of Wessex: The Burghal Hidage and Anglo-Saxon Fortifications. Manchester: Manchester University Press. p. 5. ISBN0-719-03218-0.
^Gower, Graham, London Archaeologist Winter 2002, pp 59–63
^Lapidge, Michael Ed.; John Blair; Simon Keynes; Donald Scragg (2001). The Blackwell Encyclopaedia of Anglo-Saxon England. London: Blackwell. p. 76. ISBN0-631-22492-0.
^Kelly, S.E. (1994). Hobbs, Mary (ed.). Chichester Cathedral: An Historic Survey. Chichester: Phillimore. pp. 1–10. ISBN0-85033-924-3.
^Hewitt, Phil (2004). "The Second World War comes to Chichester". Chichester Remembered. Chichester, West Sussex: Phillimore. pp. 29–41. ISBN978-1-86077-229-0.
^Hewitt, Phil (2013). "The Horrors of War: 1939-1945". A Chichester Miscellany. Summersdale. pp. 134–171. ISBN978-1-84953-379-9.
^They are the Jessie Younghusband Primary School; Kingsham Primary School; Parklands Community School; Chichester Free School, Portfield Community Primary and Singleton C of E Primary School
^The establishment was initially called Bishop Otter College, although throughout its history it has had many names: West Sussex Institute of Higher Education, then Chichester Institute of Higher Education, then University College Chichester
^Beevers, David; Marks, Richard; Roles, John (1989). Sussex Churches and Chapels. Brighton: The Royal Pavilion, Art Gallery and Museums. p. 58. ISBN978-0-948723-11-7.
^"History". St Mary's Almshouses. Retrieved 9 April 2023.
^Hardy, Kimber G. (2016). The Hardy Family of Artists: Frederick Daniel, George, Heywood, James and their descendants. Woodbridge, Suffolk: ACC Art Books. pp. 68–155. ISBN978-1-85149-826-0.
^Proctor, Robert W; Evans, Rand (Winter 2014). "E. B. Titchener, Women Psychologists and the Experimentalists". American Journal of Psychology. 127 (4): 501–526. doi:10.5406/amerjpsyc.127.4.0501. PMID25603585.
Este artigo não cita fontes confiáveis. Ajude a inserir referências. Conteúdo não verificável pode ser removido.—Encontre fontes: ABW • CAPES • Google (N • L • A) (Fevereiro de 2020) Esta página ou seção foi marcada para revisão devido a incoerências ou dados de confiabilidade duvidosa. Se tem algum conhecimento sobre o tema, por favor, verifique e melhore a coerência e o rigor deste artigo. Pode encontrar ajuda no ...
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: List of hot sauces – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (July 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Hot sauces This is a list of commercial hot sauces. Variations on a company's base product are not necessarily common, and are not ...
Japan Academy PrizeDeskripsiKesempurnaan dalam pembuatan filmNegara JepangDipersembahkan olehAsosiasi Penghargaan Akademi JepangDiberikan perdana1978Situs webhttp://www.japan-academy-prize.jp/ Penghargaan Akademi Jepang (日本アカデミー賞code: ja is deprecated , Nippon Akademī-shō) adalah serangkaian penghargaan yang diberikan secara tahunan sejak 1978 oleh Nippon Academy-shō Association untuk kesempurnaan dalam film Jepang. Kategori penghargaannnya mirip dengan Academy Award. ...
seorang pria San mempersiapkan alat panah untuk berburu !Kung adalah nama untuk kelompok masyarakat adat San yang tinggal di Gurun Kalahari di Namibia, Botswana, dan Angola.[1] Mereka termasuk dalam kategori masyarakat yang berbentuk kawanan (band) yang mendiami daerah tersebut selama ribuan tahun sebagai pemburu peramu dan berbicara dalam bahasa !Kung. Makanan pokok mereka berupa kacang mongongo (Schinziophyton rautanenii) yang tumbuh secara musiman dalam jumlah besar.[2] Sek...
For the 1921 film, see A Kiss in Time (film). 2003 live album by Patty GriffinA Kiss in TimeLive album by Patty GriffinReleasedOctober 7, 2003 (2003-10-07)RecordedJanuary 30, 2003 (2003-01-30)GenreContemporary FolkLength55:48LabelATO RecordsProducerDoug LancioPatty Griffin chronology 1000 Kisses(2002) A Kiss in Time(2003) Impossible Dream(2004) Professional ratingsReview scoresSourceRatingAllmusic [1] A Kiss in Time is Patty Griffin's fourth comme...
Memorial by Hans Schuler in Washington, D.C., U.S. See also: James Buchanan This article uses bare URLs, which are uninformative and vulnerable to link rot. Please consider converting them to full citations to ensure the article remains verifiable and maintains a consistent citation style. Several templates and tools are available to assist in formatting, such as reFill (documentation) and Citation bot (documentation). (August 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) James B...
First edition (publ. Berkley Books) Glory in Death is the second book of the In Death series by J. D. Robb, following Naked in Death and preceding Immortal in Death.[1] Plot Eve finds the body of famous Prosecuting Attorney Cicely Towers on the night of May 2. Eve returns to Cop Central to find that Commander Whitney was very good friends with Towers, having started out together when they were very young. Due to this fact, he has personally arranged that Eve be primary. Another victim...
American musician Shequida in 2019Gary Hall, also known as Shequida Hall or mononymously as Shequida, is a Jamaican-American classically trained opera singer, songwriter, playwright, and drag artist. He attended Juilliard, where he studied with noted bass-baritone Simon Estes. As the female character Shequida, he has been the USA Network's spokesperson for Latin America. From 1997 to 1998 he played Wendi Mercury on the daytime television show One Life to Live.[1] He starred in Daron H...
State Wildlife Management Area in Randolph County, West Virginia Valley Bend Wildlife Management AreaIUCN category V (protected landscape/seascape)[1]A male Mallard Duck (Anas platyrhynchos) may be found in the Valley Bend WMALocation of Valley Bend Wildlife Management Area in West VirginiaLocationRandolph, West Virginia, United StatesCoordinates38°46′10″N 79°56′05″W / 38.76944°N 79.93472°W / 38.76944; -79.93472Area31 acres (13 ha)[2]El...
U.S. state community college district This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources.Find sources: Illinois Eastern Community Colleges – news · newspapers · books ·...
Este artículo o sección se encuentra desactualizado.La información suministrada ha quedado obsoleta o es insuficiente.Este aviso fue puesto el 3 de octubre de 2023. Carteles exhibidos en Rosario (Argentina) en el 2006, en recuerdo de desaparecidos o víctimas del crimen de desaparición forzada, una grave violación de los derechos humanos que se extiende por los cinco continentes. En el ámbito jurídico, la desaparición forzada de personas (también, desaparición involuntaria de person...
Questa voce sull'argomento calciatori brasiliani è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Júlio César do Nascimento Nazionalità Brasile Altezza 189 cm Peso 79 kg Calcio Ruolo Attaccante Termine carriera 11 ottobre 2017 Carriera Giovanili Sport Recife Squadre di club1 1998-2000 Sport Recife? (?)2001 Campinense? (?)2001-2003 Paços Ferreira14 (0)2004→ Sanjoanen...
This article is about the 1939 French film. For the 1947 American film, see Lured. 1939 French filmPersonal ColumnDirected byRobert SiodmakWritten byJacques Companéez Simon Gantillon Ernst NeubachProduced byAndré Paulvé Michel SafraStarringMaurice Chevalier Pierre Renoir Marie Déa Erich von StroheimCinematographyMarcel Fradetal Michel Kelber Jacques MercantonEdited byYvonne MartinMusic byMichel MicheletProductioncompanySpéva FilmsDistributed byDisCinaRelease date 5 December 193...
1914 United States Senate election in Ohio ← 1909 November 3, 1914 1920 → Nominee Warren G. Harding Timothy S. Hogan Arthur L. Garford Party Republican Democratic Progressive Popular vote 526,115 423,742 67,509 Percentage 49.16% 39.60% 6.31% County resultsHarding: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% Hogan: 40–50% 50–...
مؤشر ليجاتوم للازدهار أو مؤشر الرخاء العالمي (بالإنجليزية: Legatum Prosperity Index) هو تصنيف سنوي تم تطويره بواسطة معهد ليجاتوم، وهي مؤسسة خيرية تعليمية مستقلة تأسست وتمول جزئياً من قبل شركة الاستثمار الخاصة ليجاتوم. يعتمد الترتيب على مجموعة متنوعة من العوامل بما في ذلك الثروة والن...
This is a timeline of French history, comprising important legal changes and political events in France and its predecessor states. To read about the background to these events, see History of France. See also the list of Frankish kings, French monarchs, and presidents of France. 5th century Year Date Event 418 Honorius gave land in Gallia Aquitania to his Visigoth federates in which to settle, forming the nucleus of the future Visigothic Kingdom under king Wallia and then his son and heir T...
British author and academic (born 1959) Bernardine EvaristoOBE FRSL FRSA Evaristo in 2018BornBernardine Anne Mobolaji Evaristo (1959-05-28) 28 May 1959 (age 64)Eltham, London, EnglandEducationEltham Hill Grammar School for GirlsAlma materRose Bruford College of Speech and Drama; Goldsmiths College, University of LondonOccupation(s)Novelist, critic, poet, playwright, academicNotable workLara (1997) The Emperor's Babe (2001)Girl, Woman, Other (2019)SpouseDavid ShannonAward...
Acara varietas, acara ragam, atau tayang ragam (Inggris: variety showcode: en is deprecated ) juga dikenal sebagai ragam seni atau ragam hiburan adalah hiburan yang terdiri dari berbagai pertunjukan, utamanya pertunjukan musik dan komedi sketsa, dan biasanya dipandu oleh pembawa acara. Jenis lain dari pertunjukan pada acara ragam diantaranya pertunjukan sihir, aksi sirkus, akrobatik, juggling dan berbicara dengan perut. Format acara ragam dimulai dari era Victoria, kemudian di radio hingga ke...
Anunciación entre los santos Ansano y Margarita(Annunciazione tra i santi Ansano e Margherita) Año 1333Autor Simone MartiniTécnica Temple sobre tablaEstilo GóticoTamaño 184 cm × 114 cmLocalización Galería Uffizi, Florencia, Italia Italia[editar datos en Wikidata] La Anunciación entre los santos Ansano y Margarita (en italiano Annunciazione tra i santi Ansano e Margherita) es un tríptico pintado al temple por el pintor italiano Simone Martini en colaboración con Lippo...
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
