Carshalton Athletic F.C.

Carshalton Athletic
Full nameCarshalton Athletic Football Club
Nickname(s)The Robins
Founded1905; 119 years ago (1905)
(as Mill Lane Mission)
GroundWar Memorial Sports Ground, Carshalton
Capacity5,000 (240 seated)
OwnerPaul Dipre
ManagerPeter Adeniyi
LeagueIsthmian League Premier Division
2023–24Isthmian League Premier Division, 11th of 22
Websitehttps://www.carshaltonathletic.co.uk/

Carshalton Athletic Football Club is an English football club based in Carshalton in the London Borough of Sutton. They currently play in the Isthmian League Premier Division and are based at the War Memorial Sports Ground.[1] The club also field a women's team playing in the London and South East Regional Women's Premier Division and have one of the biggest community clubs in England with over 40 junior teams.

History

Early years

Carshalton Athletic traces its roots to two separate teams playing in the area of Wrythe Green in Carshalton in the early twentieth century. Whilst the club's history is dated to the formation of Mill Lane Mission in 1905 it also recognises the importance of officials, players and supporters of Carshalton St Andrews in its history.

Mill Lane Mission was organised by the Mill Lane Mission recreational facility for teenage boys and began playing friendlies in 1903. They were formally registered with the Surrey County FA in September 1905 and continued to play only friendly matches until 1906 when they joined the Croydon & District League Division 2A. During 1905 and 1906 discussions were held with Carshalton St Andrews over amalgamation.

Carshalton St Andrews was formed in 1897 by the vicar of St Andrews, Revd. C.W. Cleaver and began playing in the Surrey County Herald League. In 1902 they were promoted into the Southern Suburban League Division 2 West. They agreed to fold and amalgamate with Mill Lane Mission in 1906 but did not formally do so until they had honoured their remaining obligations at the end of the 1907–08 season.

Meanwhile, Mill Lane Mission registered their name change with the Surrey F.A. and began playing under the name Carshalton Athletic F.C. in 1907. The first ever match under this name was on 7 September 1907 at home on the Wrythe Green recreation ground in a friendly against Westbrook (Thornton Heath).

Carshalton Athletic's original colours were those inherited from St Andrews who played in Red with white stripes.

After the name change the club went on to win successive promotions in 1908, 1909 and 1910 which were rewarded with election to the Junior Division of the Southern Suburban League. During this time the club put out a reserve side and a midweek Carshalton Wednesday side (many different clubs set up these sides to play after the shops had shut 'early' on Wednesdays) and these two sides both performed well – the reserves winning the Croydon and District League Division 2A in 1909 and Carshalton Wednesday were runners up in the inaugural Surrey County Midweek Cup.

Before the outbreak of the First World War further success in both league and junior cup competitions was achieved. In 1913 the club won the Suburban League Division 1 West and the following season added the Suburban League Division 1 East title to this. In the same period they also won the Surrey Junior Cup, Surrey Junior Charity Cup and the Croydon Charity Cup and were runners up in the London Junior Cup. The outbreak of the war curtailed this period of success and the club went into a period of suspended animation during the war as its home ground was given over to agricultural use.

Following the reformation of the club on 31 March 1919, and after playing on a number of different grounds, Carshalton Athletic finally moved into their new (and current) home in Colston Avenue during the 1920–21 season. This was built as a memorial to those members of the club who died in the War.

The interwar years were otherwise relatively uneventful. The only silverware the club won was the Surrey Intermediate Cup, in 1922 and 1932. In the league, the club remained in the Southern Suburban League, finishing as runners up in 1922 before becoming founding members of the Surrey Senior League in the 1922–23 season. At the same time the club gained Football Association senior club status and this allowed Carshalton Athletic to enter FA national competitions and county senior cups for the first time.

Post-war and the Corinthian League

With the upheavals of the Second World War in Europe over, preparations for the resumption in football at Colston Avenue began 1945 with applications made to join the London League (senior side) Surrey Intermediate League (reserve side) and to enter the London Senior and Surrey Senior cups.

The club did not apply to enter the FA Challenge Cup or FA Amateur Cup because facilities at the ground were not up to standard for these competitions. The club did make it a priority to improve the standard of the ground and facilities to make them suitable for the higher reaches of the amateur game but all this work had to be funded and carried out by volunteers as the local District Council were unwilling to help support these improvements. Fortunately it proved possible to find volunteers and donors to enable this work to be carried out. The work on the ground proved to be needed the following season as Carshalton Athletic were elected into the Corinthian League, which had been set up in the previous year, for the 1946–47 season.

Several years of indifferent league form followed with only minor highlights in cup competitions, although the club continued to grow as evidenced by a record attendance of over 8000 for an FA Challenge Cup 3rd round qualifying tie against local rivals Tooting and Mitcham United. Behind the scenes the club was taking steps to improve the club's chances on the pitch including hiring a coach for all sides for the first time but the club committee ensured that they retained the final say in selection decisions.

A far better period began with the first match Carshalton Athletic played against a team from overseas at the start of the 1952–53 season. Hengelo from the Netherlands were the opponents in what was to become a regular friendly fixture over following years. Carshalton went on to win the Corinthian League title by 3 points from Hounslow Town at the end of the season and the reserve team finished second in their league, 2 points behind Uxbridge. The 1953–54 season brought further success as Carshalton Athletic retain the league title, finishing 2 points ahead of Edgware Town, although cup success was still proving elusive. This was rectified somewhat in the 1954–55 season as the club reached the final of the Surrey Senior Shield and the quarter-finals of the FA Amateur Cup for the first time in their history (this was also the first year in which two Corinthian League teams reached the quarter-finals). The 1955–56 season was unremarkable on the pitch but did see further advances around the ground as Carshalton Athletic's success of recent season was reflected in the size of the supporters club with over 2000 members. It was also the club's last appearance in the Corinthian League as the summer of 1956 saw election to the Athenian League.

Athenian League

For the next 17 years the club competed in the Athenian League with very little success never really threatening to win the league, and finishing at the bottom of the table twice (1959–60 and 1960–61 seasons). Their best performance coming in the 1963–64 season when the club managed to finish the season in third place. Around the ground floodlights were finally erected on six pylons in 1967.

Limited cup success was achieved. A first appearance in the Surrey Senior Cup final came in the 1957–58 season, although Dulwich Hamlet won the final 1–0 and it would be another 31 years before Carshalton Athletic appeared in the final again. There was also success in the FA Amateur Cup as the club reached the quarter-finals for the second time in 1959–60. In the same season the club won the Southern Combination Cup for the first time, after losing in the final the previous season.

Isthmian League 1973–2004

In the summer of 1973 Carshalton Athletic finally achieved a promotion of sorts when they were elected as founder members of the newly created Isthmian League Division 2. The first two seasons proved to be a struggle and in their third they just missed out on promotion finishing third in the league. Three years of struggle paid off in the 1976–77 season when promotion to the Isthmian Premier Division after finishing as runners up in the league in a year in which they also won the Surrey Senior Shield.

After promotion in the league the club entered another period of struggling, not finishing in the top half until the 1987–88 season. This coincided with the start of years of upheaval in the organisation of the ownership and running of the club both on and off the field. The best that could be offered to supporters in this period was a solitary cup run as the club reached the second round proper of the FA Challenge Cup for the first time before losing 4–1 to Fourth Division Torquay United. Over this period Carshalton Athletic had 8 different managers and it was only the final appointment of Billy Smith in August 1986 that began to turn the club's fortunes around.

The first Billy Smith era lasted for nearly 9 years and was the most successful period in the club's history. During his time in charge of the club twice reaching the 1st round Proper of the FA Challenge Cup, winning the Surrey Senior Cup three times in four years and reaching the final 5 times in 7 years, recording its highest ever placing in the league at the end of the 1988–89 season and winning the London Challenge Cup in 1991. This period came to an end when Billy Smith left to take charge of Kingstonian, and was followed by a rapid turnover of managers.

Under John Rains, the club reached the third round of the FA Trophy. Chris Kilby led them to the first round proper of the 1997–98 FA Cup, in which they lost to Stevenage Borough after a replay, and former player Gary Bowyer twice led a successful fight against relegation. In 2000, with the club in severe financial difficulties, the ownership changed hands twice, Bowyer was dismissed, the clubhouse was destroyed in an arson attack, and the ground's landlords, Sutton Council, threatened the club with eviction for breaching their lease.[2][3] At the end of that season, Carshalton were relegated to Division One. Two years later, Graham Roberts led them to the Division One South title, to gain promotion to the Premier Division. The following season, they finished seventh, thus qualifying for the new Conference South.

Conference South

After a £12 million plan to rebuild the ground fell through,[4] chairman Steve Friend resigned, followed by manager Billy Smith. Under Jimmy Bolton, Carshalton retained their place in the Conference South in 2004–05, but in 2005–06, the club's centenary season, they were relegated back to the Isthmian League.

Isthmian League 2006–present

Carshalton finished mid table in 2006–07 but the following season 2007–08 saw disappointing early results and as a result the manager Dave Garland left the club in October 2007. First team coach Hayden Bird was then appointed to take the helm.

Hayden made some high-profile signings and there was a noticeable commitment to playing attractive, passing football but the Robins still faced another nail-biting fight for survival in the Isthmian League Premier Division. With just 7 games to go the club was purchased by Paul Dipre who injected sufficient funds to strengthen the squad in an effort to avoid relegation. It went right to the wire and last day results elsewhere fell perfectly and Carshalton's home win over Tonbridge Angels was enough to secure their status.

The season 2008–09 was the first full season under new ownership. The reserves and junior sections were axed in favour of a new academy and junior section, buildings and facilities were upgraded, staff and personnel were changed and at the end of this season the club also changed its badge and its playing colours from maroon, to red. On the pitch, aided with 31 goals from Richard Jolly, The Robins finished in 4th place, setting up a play-off semi-final with Tonbridge Angels. Athletic claimed a 3–2 win to meet Staines Town in the final. Held at Staines's Wheatsheaf Park Ground, Carshalton more than held their own against Staines, who had finished 2nd in the regular season. Sadly for The Robins, an 85th-minute penalty was saved by Staines 'keeper Louis Wells, and Scott Taylor scored an extra-time winner for Staines.

On 1 September 2009, manager Hayden Bird resigned as the club's first team manager;[5] Ian Hazel was placed in caretaker charge. On 10 September the club announced the appointment of former Carshalton player Francis Vines as Bird's permanent replacement.[6]

Shortly before the 2010–11 season Mark Butler was placed in charge of the club. After a promising first half of the season, Butler's results went from bad to worse until he was sacked and the owner Paul Dipre took the reins. The team finished 13th.

The 2011–12 season was a rollercoaster for the first team. Dipre was tipped to win the league in his first season, but a rocky league performance ended in a lowly 16th position. Despite the poor league form there was much to celebrate in the FA Trophy with one of the most historic results in the club's history when they beat Lincoln City 3–1 at Colston Avenue, Paul Vines scoring a hat-trick. Dipre's squad also reach the semi-finals of the Surrey Senior Cup for the first time in 20 years.

2011–12 was a mixed year for the club overall. Carshalton Athletic were awarded the Community Club of the year award and became one of the largest community clubs in the UK with over 40 junior/youth teams including 7 girls/ladies teams. The club also built on its financial base by growing turnover to £430,000 – a 300% increase over three years. Dipre made a gift of shares to some of the supporters.

In 2012–13 Dipre removed himself from the manager's position after only one win in the club's opening six league games. Coach Tommy Williams, also a former player of the club, took the reins and officially took the job in October 2012.

Carshalton Athletic was bestowed with three community club awards throughout 2012 – the South East Regional Community Club of the Year, the Surrey FA Community Club of the Year and the FA National Community Club of the Year, the latter awarded to chairman Frank Williams and youth development officer Paul Williams by ex-professional footballers Chris Kamara and Martin Keown, plus TV presenter Ben Shepherd.

Carshalton finished 21st in the 2012–13 Isthmian League Premier Division, which ordinarily would have seen them relegated. However, a points deduction and consequent relegation for Thurrock gave them a reprieve, keeping them in the Isthmian Premier for the 2013–2014 Season. Despite the reprieve, the Club finished 23rd in the 2013–14 Isthmian League Premier Division and were relegated. After several seasons in Isthmian League South, Under Player-Manager Peter Adeniyi, the club finally won promotion in style. Sealing the 2017–18 Isthmian League South Division title with a 7–0 win on the final day of the season; ending the season with 102 Points[7] In the club's first season back in the Premier Division 2018–19 Isthmian League they finished runners-up and qualified for the playoffs; losing to Merstham 2–1 in the semi-finals.[8]

The club were in the play off places, 5th & then subsequently 4th, when the COVID-19 pandemic halted both the Isthmian League 2019–20 season and 2020–21 season

For the 2022–23 Isthmian League season the club decided to appoint Steve McKimm as Manager but after finishing 11th, he was subsequently released [9]

Peter Adeniyi then returned to the club ready for the 2023–24 Isthmian League season[10]

Rivals

Carshalton Athletic's main rivals include Sutton United, AFC Wimbledon, Kingstonian, and Tooting & Mitcham.

Carshalton have a fierce rivalry with their nearest neighbours Sutton United as they are both based in the London Borough of Sutton. Throughout the two clubs' histories the 'Derby' matches have been contested in both the Isthmian League and the Conference South, and always draw crowds of over 1,000.[11]

Stadium

Carshalton Athletic play their home games at the War Memorial Sports Ground located at Colston Ave, Carshalton, Sutton.[1]

From the formation of Mill Lane Mission until 1906 the club played on a pitch hired in Carshalton Park moving to a pitch in the Wrythe Recreation Ground (and using the Cricketers pub opposite as a 'clubhouse') when they joined the Croydon & District League. Here they remained until the outbreak of war in 1914. During the war many open spaces and parks were used for agricultural purposes which meant that when football finally resumed in 1919 the old pitch needed to be levelled and resown with grass and so was unavailable for use. A temporary ground was loaned to the club by a market gardener named G. Mizen, in what was known as Culvers Park (now covered by housing as Culvers Avenue) and it was here that the club resumed playing in the Southern Suburban League.[11]

Knowing that the Culvers Park ground could only ever be a temporary measure, the Secretary and committee of the club continued to investigate alternative arrangements. Eventually a local area of land, known as Shorts Farm, was discovered to be for sale. Whilst the club certainly did not have the funds to purchase all 37 acres (150,000 m2) of land, it was hoped that they could negotiate a separate sale of 4 acres (16,000 m2) to be set aside as a War Memorial and dedicated to sports. After several convoluted sales and purchases the local District Council acquired the land and the club were able to lease the land they needed and to build the facilities they desired on the land. The opening match on the ground took place on 1 January 1921 against Thornville in the Sutton Hospital Charity Cup.[11]

Colston Avenue photographed in 2007

Gradually improvements were made to the ground. In 1926 a grandstand was acquired from Epsom Downs Racecourse, dismantled, moved and rebuilt on the ground to provide much needed seating. This survived until it was finally blown down by gales in March 1968. Slowly each side was converted from grass banking to terracing (this work finally being completed in 1991) and various offices, dressing rooms, coverings for terraces and a clubhouse and function room were added to the site. Floodlights were added in 1967 and a new grandstand was built in 1972 and extended in 1996. A great many of these structures were destroyed in an arson attack in 2000 which gutted the clubhouse, a new 'temporary' clubhouse has been in place since 2000.[11]

In August 2003 the club submitted plans[12] for a £12 million rebuild of the current stadium to include additional community facilities. The intention was to increase the level of usage of the site to allow the club to become self-financing. Local residents objected to the proposed increase in use and in light of the number of local residents opposed to the expansion the club withdrew their application for planning permission.[4] In 2015, Carshalton Athletic replaced their grass pitch with an artificial, 3G pitch,[13] after winning planning permission beforehand.

In 2018, Carshalton Athletic hosted a number of games in the 2018 CONIFA World Football Cup.[14]

Carshalton Athletic Ladies

Carshalton Athletic Ladies was formed in 2011[15] and has since expanded to now include a reserve team, plus several girls' teams ranging from under 10s to under 16s. The long-term aims include bringing players through the Girls set-up into the Ladies section, utilising the Carshalton Athletic FC Girls Football Academy in place at Stanley Park High School, Carshalton.[16]

The Ladies' first team play their home matches at Colston Avenue sharing the same pitch as the men's first team. They are managed by Harrison Williams, with Paul Williams and Joanna Goodwin, appointed Assistant Manager and Coach respectively for the 2017/18 season.[17]

The First Team play in the London and South East Regional Women's League, Premier Division.[18] Recent triumphs include the First Team winning the John Greenacre Memorial Trophy in the 2012/13 season, having won the Ladies' first trophy within two-years of its existence. In the same season the First Team finished runners-up in the London and South East Regional Women's League, Division One (London).[19]

Carshalton Athletic Pan Disability squad

Carshalton Athletic Pan Disability Squad was formed as a joint venture between the club and the Surrey FA in 2013. Free 1hr coaching sessions were held in Brookfield park by Lee Atkinson (the club's Development & Disability coach) for a 10-week period offering football to Adults (16+) with Learning Disabilities. The number of attendees grew each week and at the end of the 10-week period training continued with what was now a 'squad' of players. The squad is still managed by Lee and currently has 18 players fielding 2 teams that both play in the Surrey Football For All Premier League with teams such as Chelsea, Fulham and Hampton & Richmond.

Two players have trialled for the England u19s LD Squad and, one went on to play at the Chelsea Cerebral Palsy CoE.

The team have experienced both league and cup success coming 3rd in the Premier League in their very first season despite entering halfway through the season. And, then winning the Premier League in both 2014/15 & 2015/16 seasons. Their cup success saw them make it to the semi-final of the Ryman Disability Cup and won a 3rd-place winners medal in the Regional Disability Cup both in the 2014/15 season. The teams currently sit 2nd and 3rd in the 2016/17 Premier League.

Players

Current squad

As of December 2024

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
GK   Mackenzie Foley
GK   Dion-Curtis Henry
DF   Sanchez Ming
DF   Luke Read [20]
DF   Oluwafikayo Atewologun [21]
DF   Paris Hamilton Downes
DF   Charlie Kennett [22]
MF   Michael Dada
MF   Mason Saunders-Henry [23]
MF   Fabio Saraiva [24]
No. Pos. Nation Player
MF   Tommy Bradford [25]
MF   Kwaku Frimpong
MF   Abdul Sankoh
MF   Dominic Vose
FW   Kola Salami
FW   Darnell Goather-Braithwaite
FW   Sharon Ifeanyi
FW   David Smith
FW   Luke Cook [26]

Former players and staff

Club records since 1945

Club honours

  • Isthmian League
    • South Division winners 2017-2018[27]
    • Division One winners 2002–03[28]
  • Corinthian League
    • Champions (2) 1952–53, 1953–54[28]
  • London Challenge Cup
    • Winners 1990–91
  • Surrey Senior Cup[29]
    • Winners (3) 1988–89, 1989–90, 1991–92
    • Runners-Up (5): 1957–58, 1992–93, 1994–95, 1996–97, 1998–99
  • Surrey Senior Shield[30]
    • Winners 1976–77
    • Runners up 1954–55
  • Southern Combination Cup
    • Winners 1959–60
  • Surrey Intermediate Cup:[31]
    • Winners (2): 1921–22, 1931–32
  • Surrey Junior Cup:[32]
    • Runners-up (1): 1919–20
  • Surrey Lower Junior Cup:[33]
    • Runners up (3): 1910–11, 1937–38, 1938–39

References

  1. ^ a b "Profile: Carshalton Athletic". Isthmian.co.uk. Archived from the original on 20 February 2017. Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  2. ^ O'Donnell, Gary (23 June 2000). "Club Torched By Arsonists". Sutton Guardian. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007.
  3. ^ Samuel, Mithran (8 December 2000). "Carshalton Fc Faces Eviction". Sutton Guardian. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007.
  4. ^ a b Judge, Daniel (23 November 2003). "£12m stadium plan kicked out of play". Surrey Comet. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007.
  5. ^ "Club Announcement". Carshalton Athletic F.C. 1 September 2009. Archived from the original on 11 September 2011. Retrieved 13 September 2009.
  6. ^ "First team manager is appointed". Carshalton Athletic F.C. 10 September 2009. Archived from the original on 11 September 2011. Retrieved 13 September 2009.
  7. ^ "Carshalton Athletic win Bostik South title with 7-0 victory". Your Local Guardian. 30 April 2018. Archived from the original on 4 October 2018. Retrieved 3 October 2018.
  8. ^ "Carshalton Athletic's Bostik Premier promotion hopes ended by late Merstham strike | SWLondoner". 2 May 2019. Archived from the original on 3 December 2023. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  9. ^ "Head Robin released - the Pitching in Isthmian Football League". 17 April 2023.
  10. ^ "Adeniyi back at the Robins - the Pitching in Isthmian Football League". 10 May 2023. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
  11. ^ a b c d "War Memorial Sports Ground". Non League Football.club. 9 September 2010. Archived from the original on 24 October 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  12. ^ "London Borough of Sutton Online Planning – Full Details: C2003/51124". London Borough of Sutton. 19 November 2003. Archived from the original on 29 September 2007.
  13. ^ "Choose website | Carshalton Athletic Football Club". Archived from the original on 28 April 2018. Retrieved 27 April 2018.
  14. ^ "WFC 2018 Tickets". CONIFA. Archived from the original on 24 March 2019. Retrieved 25 March 2019.
  15. ^ "Carshalton Athletic Launch Ladies Team". She Kicks. 4 August 2011. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016.
  16. ^ "Football Academies". Stanley Park High School. Archived from the original on 28 June 2013. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
  17. ^ "CALFC First Team". Carshalton Athletic Ladies FC. Archived from the original on 28 June 2013. Retrieved 20 June 2013.
  18. ^ "London & South East Regional Women's". FA Full-Time. 13 September 2017.[permanent dead link]
  19. ^ "London & SE Regional Division One". Football Mitoo. Archived from the original on 28 April 2023. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
  20. ^ "Luke Read News". 19 June 2024.
  21. ^ "Fikayo Atewologun signs". 7 July 2024.
  22. ^ "Charlie Kennett is in". 20 June 2024.
  23. ^ "Mason Saunders is with us". 25 June 2024.
  24. ^ "Welcome Fabio". 14 June 2024.
  25. ^ "Tommy Bradford News". 18 June 2024.
  26. ^ "Carshalton Cook". 21 October 2024.
  27. ^ 2017–18 Isthmian League
  28. ^ a b "Carshalton Athletic". FCHD.info. Archived from the original on 11 December 2023. Retrieved 12 April 2024.
  29. ^ "Saturday Senior Cup Previous Winners". SurreyFA. Archived from the original on 2 May 2014. Retrieved 28 April 2013.
  30. ^ "Epsom & Ewell Football Club". Epsomandewellhistoryexplorer.org.uk. Archived from the original on 19 October 2019. Retrieved 27 March 2013.
  31. ^ "Saturday Intermediate Cup Previous Winners". SurreyFA. Archived from the original on 14 January 2016. Retrieved 28 April 2013.
  32. ^ "Saturday Junior Cup Previous Winners". SurreyFA. Archived from the original on 22 October 2013. Retrieved 28 April 2013.
  33. ^ "Saturday Lower Junior Cup Previous Winners". SurreyFA. Archived from the original on 11 December 2015. Retrieved 28 April 2013.

Further reading

  • Fear, Roger (2005). Carshalton Athletic Football Club the First One Hundred Years 1905–2005. Carshalton: Privately published by Carshalton Athletic F.C.
  • Cross, Dane. "Carshalton Athletic F.C. A Written History". Archived from the original on 25 April 2006. Retrieved 28 November 2006.

51°22′10.91″N 0°10′18.51″W / 51.3696972°N 0.1718083°W / 51.3696972; -0.1718083

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The 1915 Phillies were the first in franchise history to win the National League pennant. This is a list of seasons completed by the Philadelphia Phillies, originally known as the Philadelphia Quakers, a professional baseball franchise based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The Philadelphia Phillies have completed 131 seasons in Major League Baseball since their inception in 1883. As of the conclusion of the 2021 season, the Phillies have played in 21,047 regular season games, with a record of ...

Part of smoking pipe This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Bowl smoking – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Marijuana with pipe Inlayed pipe bowl with two faces, early 19th century, Brooklyn Museum Two well-used toba...

 

HTML5(HyperText Markup Language) Розширення файлу: .HTML: .html, .htmXHTML: .xhtml, .xht, .xmlMIME-тип: HTML: text/htmlXHTML: application/xhtml+xml, application/xmlType code: TEXTУзагальнений ідентифікатор типу: public.htmlРозробник: W3C HTML WG, WHATWGТип формату: Мова розмітки данихСтандарт(и): WHATWG Editor's draft W3C Editor's draft HTML HTML та HTML5 Динамічний HTML XHTML XHTML Mobile ...

 

Not to be confused with Stargard County. County in Pomeranian Voivodeship, PolandStarogard County Powiat starogardzkiCounty FlagCoat of armsDivision into gminasCoordinates (Starogard Gdański): 53°58′N 18°32′E / 53.967°N 18.533°E / 53.967; 18.533Country PolandVoivodeshipPomeranianSeatStarogard GdańskiGminas Total 13 (incl. 3 urban) Czarna WodaSkórczStarogard GdańskiGmina BobowoGmina KaliskaGmina LubichowoGmina OsiecznaGmina OsiekGmina SkarszewyGmina...

Koordinat: 5°39′23″S 106°34′24″E / 5.656435°S 106.573410°E / -5.656435; 106.573410 Kepulauan Seribu UtaraKecamatanPulau Pramuka, Ibukota Kabupaten Kepulauan SeribuNegara IndonesiaProvinsiJakartaKabupaten AdministrasiKepulauan SeribuPopulasi (2017)[1] • Total15,264 jiwa • Kepadatan5,094/km2 (13,190/sq mi)Kode pos14530-14540Kode Kemendagri31.01.01 Kode BPS3101020 Luas33,61 km² (2017)[1]Desa/kelurahan3 ke...

 

District in Sarawak, Malaysia District in MalaysiaLimbang DistrictDistrict District of SarawakCountry MalaysiaState SarawakDivisionLimbang DivisionDistrict Office locationLimbangLocal area government(s)Majlis Daerah LimbangArea • Total3,978.10 km2 (1,535.95 sq mi)Population (2020) • Total90,990 • Density23/km2 (59/sq mi)District OfficerAnyi NgauEthnicityBruneian Malay and Kedayan (30.3%), Iban (24.7%), Chinese (21.3%), Oth...

 

This article is an orphan, as no other articles link to it. Please introduce links to this page from related articles; try the Find link tool for suggestions. (October 2019) Shyama Heather Peebles (1942-2012) was a Western Australian politician, outback historian[1] and anti-nuclear activist[2] from the Goldfields region. She ran as a candidate for the Australian Democrats in Western Australian and Australian elections during the period 1989-1993. She wrote a 20-page illustrat...

Dr. Barbara Lethem Ibrahim Barbara Lethem Ibrahim (born March 21, 1949) is the founding director of the John D. Gerhart Center for Philanthropy and Civic Engagement at the American University in Cairo. Internationally recognized as a prominent sociologist of the Arab world,[1] History Ibrahim has published widely in the areas of gender and health, Arab philanthropy, women’s employment and youth studies. Prior to founding the Gerhart Center in 2006, Ibrahim was regional director for ...

 

KarangdowoKecamatanPeta lokasi Kecamatan KarangdowoNegara IndonesiaProvinsiJawa TengahKabupatenKlatenPemerintahan • Camat-Populasi • Total40,923 jiwaKode Kemendagri33.10.13 Kode BPS3310150 Luas29,23 km²Desa/kelurahan19 Karangdowo (Jawa: Karangdawa) adalah sebuah kecamatan di Kabupaten Klaten, Jawa Tengah. Batas Wilayah Utara Kecamatan Juwiring Timur laut Kecamatan Tawangsari, Kabupaten Sukoharjo Timur Kecamatan Tawangsari, Kabupaten Sukoharjo Tenggara Kecamat...

 

For the saint whose life the film is based on, see Tukaram. 1938 Indian filmThukkaramMain Characters in the filmTamilதுகாராம் Directed byB. N. RaoBased onThe life of Saint TukaramStarringMusiri Subramania IyerK. SarangapaniR. BalasubramaniamM. S. MurugesanChokkalinga BhagavatharK. SeethaMeenambalR. BalasaraswathiProductioncompanyCentral StudiosRelease date 17 September 1938 (1938-09-17) (India) [1]CountryIndiaLanguageTamil Thukkaram is a 1938 Indian ...

The following is a list of characters that first appeared in the ITV soap opera Coronation Street in 1995, by order of first appearance. Daniel Osbourne Daniel OsbourneCoronation Street characterPortrayed byLewis Harney (1995–1997) Dominic Holmes (2007) Rob Mallard (2016–present)Duration1995–1997, 2007, 2016–presentFirst appearanceEpisode 3800 4 January 1995ClassificationPresent; regularIntroduced bySue Pritchard (1995) Steve November (2007) Kate Oates (2016)In-universe...

 

Praça Dira, em Riade, onde pessoas são regularmente decapitadas e têm membros amputados.[1][2][3] A Arábia Saudita tem sido muito criticada por seu histórico de desrespeito aos direitos humanos. As questões que têm atraído fortes críticas incluem a posição extremamente desvantajosa das mulheres dentro da sociedade saudita, a discriminação religiosa e a falta de liberdade religiosa e política. Entre 1996 e 2000, a Arábia Saudita aderiu a quatro convenções da Organização das ...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!