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The Brown Carpathian (Ukrainian: бypa кapпaтськa) is a breed of cattle from Western Ukraine. Found in the Trans-Carpathian region of Ukraine, the breed was the result of crossing Brown Swiss with the local cattle to produce a dual-purpose breed for dairy and beef production.^[1]^[2] The breed was first recognized in 1972, and since the 1980s there have been further crossings with Brown Swiss and Jersey bulls.^[2]^[3]

References

^ Glazko, V. I.; Stolpovskiĭ, IuA; Tarasiuk, S. I.; Bukarov, N. G.; Popov, N. A. (1996), "Genetic features of the Brown Carpathian breed--a vanishing local breed of cattle in the Western Ukraine", Genetika, 32 (5): 668–75, PMID 8755039
^ ^a ^b Animal Genetic Resources of the USSR, FAO, 1989, ISBN 92-5-102582-7
^ Valerie Porter (2002), Mason's World Dictionary of Livestock Breeds, Types and Varieties, CABI, p. 36, ISBN 978-0-85199-430-7

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[1] Glazko, V. I.; Stolpovskiĭ, IuA; Tarasiuk, S. I.; Bukarov, N. G.; Popov, N. A. (1996), "Genetic features of the Brown Carpathian breed--a vanishing local breed of cattle in the Western Ukraine", Genetika, 32 (5): 668–75, PMID 8755039

[FAO-2] Animal Genetic Resources of the USSR, FAO, 1989, ISBN 92-5-102582-7

[3] Valerie Porter (2002), Mason's World Dictionary of Livestock Breeds, Types and Varieties, CABI, p. 36, ISBN 978-0-85199-430-7

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Brown Carpathian cattle

References