Bashtanka

Bashtanka
Баштанка
House of Culture in Bashtanka
House of Culture in Bashtanka
Flag of Bashtanka
Bashtanka is located in Ukraine
Bashtanka
Bashtanka
Location of Bashtanka
Bashtanka is located in Mykolaiv Oblast
Bashtanka
Bashtanka
Bashtanka (Mykolaiv Oblast)
Coordinates: 47°24′20″N 32°26′15″E / 47.40556°N 32.43750°E / 47.40556; 32.43750
Country Ukraine
OblastMykolaiv Oblast
RaionBashtanka Raion
HromadaBashtanka urban hromada
Founded1806
City rights1987
Government
 • MayorVolodymyr Rybachenko
Area
 • Total
7.14 km2 (2.76 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[1]
 • Total
12,180
 • Density1,700/km2 (4,400/sq mi)
Postal code
56100-56109
Area code+380-5158
Map

Bashtanka (Ukrainian: Баштанка, pronounced [bɐʃˈtɑnkɐ]) is a city in Mykolaiv Oblast, Ukraine. It is the administrative center of Bashtanka Raion. Bashtanka hosts the administration of Bashtanka urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[2] Population: 12,180 (2022 estimate).[1] In 2001, population was 13,146.

History

Bashtanka was granted urban-type settlement status in 1963.[3]

During the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, on 1 March, 600 Russian soldiers in a column of about 250-300 military vehicles with the letter Z launched an offensive on Bashtanka after passing through Yavkyne [uk]. The Ukrainian Territorial Defense and local residents fired on the convoy, which retreated in disarray after entering the center of the city. Over the next few days, 28 Russian soldiers were found in and around Bashtanka hiding in basements and nearby villages.[4]

Bashtanka was shelled with Grad missiles after the Russian retreat. One of the most serious bombardments, which involved cluster munitions, took place on the morning of 13 March.[4]

As of April 2022, 176 houses in the Bashtanka urban hromada had been destroyed, and only about 30% of the pre-war population remained in the city.[4]

On 20 April, a hospital was reportedly hit by a Russian missile.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
  2. ^ "Баштанская громада" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
  3. ^ Украинская ССР - Административно-территориальное деление на 1 января 1979 года. Kiev: Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia. 1979.
  4. ^ a b c Приходько, Евгений (2022-04-14). "Баштанка. История одной битвы". Retrieved 2024-02-22.
  5. ^ Schreck, Adam (20 April 2022). "Russia pours in troops, assails eastern Ukraine in potentially pivotal battle". Retrieved 20 April 2022.