Nucleosome-remodeling factor subunit BPTF is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BPTFgene.[5][6][7][8]
This gene was identified by the reactivity of its encoded protein to a monoclonal antibody prepared against brain homogenates from patients with Alzheimer's disease. Analysis of the original protein (fetal Alz-50 reactive clone 1, or FAC1), identified as an 810 aa protein containing a DNA-binding domain and a zinc finger motif, suggested it might play a role in the regulation of transcription. High levels of FAC1 were detected in fetal brain and in patients with neurodegenerative diseases. The protein encoded by this gene is actually much larger than originally thought, and it also contains a C-terminal bromodomain characteristic of proteins that regulate transcription during proliferation. The encoded protein is highly similar to the largest subunit of the Drosophila NURF (nucleosome remodeling factor) complex. In Drosophila, the NURF complex, which catalyzes nucleosome sliding on DNA and interacts with sequence-specific transcription factors, is necessary for the chromatin remodeling required for transcription. Two alternative transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described completely.[8]
^"Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^"Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^Bowser R (March 1997). "Assignment of the human FAC1 gene to chromosome 17q24 by fluorescence in situ hybridization". Genomics. 38 (3): 455–7. doi:10.1006/geno.1996.0657. PMID8975731.
^Jones MH, Hamana N, Shimane M (April 2000). "Identification and characterization of BPTF, a novel bromodomain transcription factor". Genomics. 63 (1): 35–9. doi:10.1006/geno.1999.6070. PMID10662542.
^Wysocka J, Swigut T, Xiao H, Milne TA, Kwon SY, Landry J, Kauer M, Tackett AJ, Chait BT, Badenhorst P, Wu C, Allis CD (July 2006). "A PHD finger of NURF couples histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation with chromatin remodelling". Nature. 442 (7098): 86–90. Bibcode:2006Natur.442...86W. doi:10.1038/nature04815. PMID16728976. S2CID4389087.
Bowser R, Giambrone A, Davies P (1995). "FAC1, a novel gene identified with the monoclonal antibody Alz50, is developmentally regulated in human brain". Dev. Neurosci. 17 (1): 20–37. doi:10.1159/000111270. PMID7621746.
Zhu P, Bowser R (1997). "Identification and analysis of the complete cDNA sequence for the human FAC1 gene". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1309 (1–2): 5–8. doi:10.1016/s0167-4781(96)00127-3. PMID8950167.
Mu X, Springer JE, Bowser R (1997). "FAC1 expression and localization in motor neurons of developing, adult, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis spinal cord". Exp. Neurol. 146 (1): 17–24. doi:10.1006/exnr.1997.6508. PMID9225734. S2CID25924273.
Jordan-Sciutto KL, Dragich JM, Bowser R (1999). "DNA binding activity of the fetal Alz-50 clone 1 (FAC1) protein is enhanced by phosphorylation". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 260 (3): 785–9. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.0986. PMID10403843.
Jordan-Sciutto K, Rhodes J, Bowser R (2002). "Altered subcellular distribution of transcriptional regulators in response to Abeta peptide and during Alzheimer's disease". Mech. Ageing Dev. 123 (1): 11–20. doi:10.1016/S0047-6374(01)00334-7. PMID11640947. S2CID34907508.
Rhodes J, Lutka FA, Jordan-Sciutto KL, Bowser R (2003). "Altered expression and distribution of FAC1 during NGF-induced neurite outgrowth of PC12 cells". NeuroReport. 14 (3): 449–52. doi:10.1097/00001756-200303030-00030. PMID12634501. S2CID28755165.
Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.
The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.