Anchorage Capital Group

This article is about the American company. For the Australian company, see Anchorage Capital Partners.

Anchorage Capital Group, L.L.C
Company typePrivate
IndustryInvestment management
Founded2003; 21 years ago (2003)
Founders
  • Kevin Ulrich
  • Tony Davis
Headquarters610 Broadway, New York City, New York, U.S.
ProductsAlternative investments
Hedge funds
Distressed securities
Private credit
Venture capital
AUMUS$32 billion (2022)
Number of employees
100 (2022)
Websiteanchoragecap.com
Footnotes / references
[1]

Anchorage Capital Group (or simply Anchorage) is an American investment management firm based in New York City. The firm is known as one of the world's most prominent vulture funds, which are funds that invest in distressed securities.[2][3][4][5][6]

Background

Anchorage was founded in 2003 by Kevin Ulrich and Tony Davis.[7][8] Both previously worked in the distressed-debt business of Goldman Sachs.[7][8] The firm received $100 million in seed money from Reservoir Capital Group.[7][8] Later on, Davis left the firm to start Inherent Group, which focused on ESG investments.[9]

In December 2021, Anchorage announced it would close its $7.4 billion credit flagship fund (ACP Capital) due to lackluster returns and difficulties in markets such as distressed securities.[2][3][4] The firm moved on to focus on investments related to structured finance, such as collateralized loan obligations, as well as private credit.[2][3][4][10] At the same time, co-founder Ulrich announced he was stepping down from his role as CEO to a new role as chairman.[2][3] One potential factors that led to this, apart from the firm's recent performance, was that in 2019, Ulrich was sued by a woman accusing him of sexual assault in a Manhattan hotel.[2][11] The complaint was withdrawn later after Ulrich settled with the accuser, but the firm's clients were displeased with the firm's failure to disclose the allegations after they appeared on public record.[2][11][12] Anchorage is headquartered in New York City and has an additional office in London.[13]

Although Anchorage mainly invests in distressed securities of companies such as Eir[14][15] and New Look,[16] in recent years it has been involved in funding startups and early stage companies such as Brat TV,[17] Eko and SingleStore.[18]

Notable deals

MGM Studios

One of the most notable deals Anchorage was involved in was investing $500 million in MGM Studios in 2010 to bring it out of bankruptcy.[2][10] Ulrich joined its board in 2010 and became chairman in 2017.[2] During the period Anchorage held MGM Studios, it had to fight off efforts by activist shareholder Carl Icahn to take control the Studios.[10][19] Gary Barber was brought in by Ulrich to become CEO in 2010 but a rift developed between the two.[19] In October 2017, Barber received a contract renewal for five years until 2022.[19] Several months later, he was fired and given a $260 million severance package.[10][19] Barber was never replaced and in the interim, the company was led by the newly formed "Office of the CEO".[19] In 2021, MGM studios was sold to Amazon for $8.45 billion which resulted in a $2 billion profit for Anchorage.[20][19]

J.Crew

On May 4, 2020, J.Crew announced that it would apply for bankruptcy protection amidst the COVID-19 pandemic.[21] On September 11, 2020, it was announced that J.Crew had exited bankruptcy after an investment from Anchorage.[2][4][22][23]

Disputes

In 2013, BNP Paribas sued Anchorage Capital after it agreed to purchase $60 million worth of debt from Irish Bank Resolution Corporation and then failed to pay.[13][24] The court ruled in favour of BNP Paribas.[24]

References

  1. ^ "Form ADV" (PDF). SEC. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i Natarajan, Sridhar; Burton, Katherine (December 15, 2021). "Anchorage to Close $7.4 Billion Hedge Fund as Ulrich Era Ends". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  3. ^ a b c d Chung, Juliet; Wirz, Matt. "WSJ News Exclusive | Anchorage Capital Is Closing $7.4 Billion Flagship Hedge Fund". WSJ. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  4. ^ a b c d "Distressed debt titans Anchorage and Oaktree reveal industry shift". Financial Times. January 17, 2022. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  5. ^ "The Vulture Funds". Business Today. July 13, 2015. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  6. ^ Shapiro, Jonathan; Thompson, Sarah (March 16, 2017). "Slater & Gordon ownership passes to hedge funds". Australian Financial Review. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  7. ^ a b c "Anchorage Capital Group". Institutional Investor. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  8. ^ a b c "Former Goldman Bank Traders Take In Outside Capital". GlobalCapital Securitization. October 21, 2003. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  9. ^ Ma, Liqian (August 5, 2019). "Pathways to Sustainable Investing: Insights from Families and Peers". Cambridge Associates. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  10. ^ a b c d "Kevin Ulrich". Variety. December 17, 2021. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  11. ^ a b Orr, Leanna (November 12, 2020). "Anchorage Capital Did Not Disclose CEO's Sexual Battery Suit to Investors, Sources Say". Institutional Investor. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  12. ^ Lang, Brent; Donnelly, Matt (November 10, 2020). "MGM Board Chair Kevin Ulrich Accused of Sexual Battery in Now-Discontinued Lawsuit". Variety. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  13. ^ a b Chellel, Kit (May 29, 2013). "BNP Sues Anchorage Capital Over $60 Million Irish Debt Sale". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  14. ^ "Hedge fund Anchorage Capital seeks controlling stake in Ireland's eir". Reuters. October 27, 2016. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  15. ^ Clover, Julian (December 20, 2017). "Eir to be sold to private investment firm". Broadband TV News. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  16. ^ Bowie, Justin (November 6, 2018). "Fashion retailer to close up to 100 stores - City round-up". businessInsider. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  17. ^ Crichton, Danny (July 18, 2018). "Brat raises $30 million to reboot scripted television for the Gen Z crowd". TechCrunch. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  18. ^ Lunden, Ingrid (December 8, 2020). "SingleStore, formerly MemSQL, raises $80M to integrate and leverage companies' disparate data silos". TechCrunch. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  19. ^ a b c d e f Doherty, Katherine; Gilblom, Kelly (May 27, 2021). "Kevin Ulrich Scored a $2 Billion MGM Win. It Only Took a Decade". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  20. ^ Chung, Juliet (May 26, 2021). "Amazon Deal for MGM Marks Long-Awaited Win for Hedge Funds". WSJ. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  21. ^ Isidore, Chris; Meyersohn, Nathaniel (May 4, 2020). "J.Crew has filed for bankruptcy | CNN Business". CNN. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  22. ^ Unglesbee, Ben (August 26, 2020). "J. Crew exits bankruptcy". Retail Dive. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  23. ^ Driver, Robin (September 11, 2020). "J.Crew emerges from bankruptcy, outlines new strategy". FashionNetwork.com. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  24. ^ a b "BNP Paribas wins jurisdictional battle with Anchorage hedge funds". Fountain Court Chambers. October 10, 2013. Retrieved November 25, 2022.