Amphisbaena (lizard)
Genus of amphisbaenians
Amphisbaena
Amphisbaena alba
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Reptilia
Order:
Squamata
Family:
Amphisbaenidae
Genus:
Amphisbaena Linnaeus , 1758
Species
See text
Synonyms
Anops , Aporarchus , Aulura , Bronia , Cephalopeltis , Cercolophia , Cynisca , Diphalus , Lepidosternon , Ophioproctus , Rhinoblanus , Sarea [ 1] [ 2]
Amphisbaena caeca
Amphisbaena darwinii
Amphisbaena fuliginosa
Amphisbaena kingii
Amphisbaena mertensii
Amphisbaena is a genus in the family Amphisbaenidae , commonly known as worm lizards . [citation needed ] Over 100 species are placed in this diverse genus.
Species
Nota bene : A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Amphisbaena .
Amphisbaena absaberi (Strüssman & Carvalho , 2001)
Amphisbaena acangaoba L. Ribeiro , Gomides & Costa , 2020
Amphisbaena acrobeles (S. Ribeiro , Castro-Mello & Nogueira , 2009)
Amphisbaena alba Linnaeus , 1758 – red worm lizard, white worm lizard, white-bellied worm lizard
Amphisbaena albocingulata Boettger , 1885
Amphisbaena anaemariae Vanzolini , 1997
Amphisbaena angustifrons Cope , 1861 – South American worm lizard
Amphisbaena anomala (Barbour , 1914) – Barbour's worm lizard
Amphisbaena arda Rodrigues , 2003
Amphisbaena arenaria Vanzolini, 1991
Amphisbaena arenicola Perez & Borges-Martins , 2019
Amphisbaena bahiana Vanzolini, 1964
Amphisbaena bakeri Stejneger , 1904 – Baker's worm lizard
Amphisbaena barbouri Gans & Alexander , 1962 – Cuban many-ringed amphisbaena
Amphisbaena bedai (Vanzolini, 1991)
Amphisbaena bilabialata (Stimson , 1972)
Amphisbaena bolivica Mertens , 1929
Amphisbaena borelli Peracca , 1897
Amphisbaena brasiliana (Gray , 1865) – Brazilian worm lizard
Amphisbaena brevis Strüssmann & Mott , 2009
Amphisbaena caeca Cuvier , 1829 – Puerto Rican worm lizard, blind worm lizard
Amphisbaena caetitensis Almeida , Freitas , M. da Silva , Valverde , Rodrigues, Pires & Mott, 2018
Amphisbaena caiari Teixeira , Dal Vechio , Neto & Rodrigues, 2014
Amphisbaena camura Cope, 1862 – crooked worm lizard
Amphisbaena carlgansi Thomas & Hedges , 1998 – Cuban pink amphisbaena
Amphisbaena carli Pinna et al., 2010
Amphisbaena carvalhoi Gans, 1965 – Carvalho worm lizard
Amphisbaena caudalis Cochran , 1928 – Cayemite long-tailed amphisbaena
Amphisbaena cayemite Thomas & Hedges , 2006 – Cayemite short-tailed amphisbaena
Amphisbaena cegei Montero , Sáfadez & Álvarez , 1997
Amphisbaena crisae Vanzolini, 1997
Amphisbaena cubana Gundlach & W. Peters , 1879 – Cuban worm lizard
Amphisbaena cuiabana (Strüssman & Carvalho, 2001)
Amphisbaena cunhai Hoogmoed & Ávila-Pires , 1991
Amphisbaena darwinii A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron , 1839 – Darwin's ringed worm lizard
Amphisbaena dubia L. Müller , 1924 – uncertain worm lizard
Amphisbaena elbakyanae Torres-Ramírez , Angarita-Sierra & Vargas-Ramírez , 2021
Amphisbaena fenestrata (Cope, 1861) – Cope's worm lizard
Amphisbaena filiformis S. Ribeiro, Gomes , Rodrigues, H. da Silva , Cintra & N. da Silva , 2016
Amphisbaena frontalis Vanzolini, 1991
Amphisbaena fuliginosa Linnaeus, 1758 – black and white worm lizard, speckled worm lizard, spotted worm lizard
Amphisbaena gonavensis Gans & Alexander, 1962 – Gonâve worm lizard
Amphisbaena gracilis Strauch , 1881 – slender worm lizard
Amphisbaena hastata Vanzolini, 1991
Amphisbaena heathi K. Schmidt , 1936 – Heath's worm lizard
Amphisbaena hiata Montero & Céspedez , 2002
Amphisbaena hogei Vanzolini, 1950 – Hoge's worm lizard
Amphisbaena hoogmoedi Oliveira , Vaz-Silva , A. Santos , Graboski , Teixeira, Dal Vechio & S. Ribeiro, 2018
Amphisbaena hyporissor Thomas, 1965 – Barahona amphisbaena
Amphisbaena ignatiana Vanzolini, 1991
Amphisbaena innocens Weinland , 1862 – innocent worm lizard
Amphisbaena kingii (Bell , 1833) – King's worm lizard
Amphisbaena kiriri L. Ribeiro, Gomides & Costa, 2018
Amphisbaena kraoh (Vanzolini, 1971)
Amphisbaena leali Thomas & Hedges, 2006 – Pestel amphisbaena
Amphisbaena leeseri Gans, 1964 – Urucum worm lizard
Amphisbaena leucocephala W. Peters, 1878 – white-headed worm lizard
Amphisbaena littoralis Roberto , Brito & Ávila , 2014
Amphisbaena longinqua Teixeira, Dal Vechio, Recoder , Cassimiro , de Sena & Rodrigues, 2019
Amphisbaena lumbricalis Vanzolini, 1996
Amphisbaena manni Barbour, 1914 – Mann's worm lizard
Amphisbaena maranhensis Gomes & Maciel , 2012
Amphisbaena mebengokre S. Ribeiro, Sá , Santos, Graboski, Zaher , Guedes , S. Andrade & Vaz-Silva, 2019
Amphisbaena medemi Gans & Mathers , 1977
Amphisbaena mertensii Strauch, 1881 – Mertens's worm lizard
Amphisbaena metallurga Costa, Resende , Teixeira, Dal Vechio & Clemente , 2015
Amphisbaena miringoera Vanzolini, 1971
Amphisbaena mitchelli Procter , 1923 – Mitchell's worm lizard
Amphisbaena mongoyo Teixeira, Dal Vechio, Recoder, Cassimiro, de Sena & Rodrigues, 2019
Amphisbaena munoai Klappenbach , 1960 – Munoa worm lizard
Amphisbaena myersi Hoogmoed, 1988
Amphisbaena nana Perez & Borges-Martins, 2019
Amphisbaena neglecta Dunn & Piatt , 1936 – neglected worm lizard
Amphisbaena nigricauda Gans, 1966 – black-headed worm lizard
Amphisbaena occidentalis Cope, 1876 – western worm lizard
Amphisbaena pericensis Noble , 1921 – Perico worm lizard
Amphisbaena persephone Pinna, Mendonça , Bocchiglieri & Fernandes , 2014
Amphisbaena plumbea Gray, 1872 – lead worm lizard
Amphisbaena polygrammica F. Werner , 1900 – Werner's worm lizard
Amphisbaena pretrei A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1839 – Rio Grande worm lizard
Amphisbaena prunicolor (Cope, 1885) – plum-colored worm lizard
Amphisbaena ridleyi Boulenger , 1890 – Ridley's worm lizard, Noronha worm lizard
Amphisbaena roberti Gans, 1964
Amphisbaena rozei Lancini , 1963 – Roze's worm lizard
Amphisbaena sanctaeritae Vanzolini, 1994
Amphisbaena saxosa (Castro-Mello, 2003)
Amphisbaena schmidti Gans, 1964 – Schmidt's worm lizard, Tiburon stout anole, Puerto Rican dusky amphisbaena
Amphisbaena silvestrii Boulenger, 1902 – Silvestri's worm lizard
Amphisbaena slateri Boulenger, 1907 – Slater's worm lizard
Amphisbaena slevini K. Schmidt, 1938 – Slevin's worm lizard
Amphisbaena spurrelli Boulenger, 1915 – Spurrell's worm lizard
Amphisbaena steindachneri Strauch, 1881
Amphisbaena stejnegeri Ruthven , 1922 – Stejneger's worm lizard
Amphisbaena supernumeraria Mott, Rodrigues & E. dos Santos , 2009
Amphisbaena talisiae Vanzolini, 1995
Amphisbaena tiaraju Perez & Borges-Martins, 2019
Amphisbaena townsendi Stejneger, 1911
Amphisbaena tragorrhectes Vanzolini, 1971
Amphisbaena uroxena Mott et al., 2008
Amphisbaena vanzolinii Gans, 1963 – Vanzolini's worm lizard
Amphisbaena vermicularis Wagler , 1824 – Wagler's worm lizard
Amphisbaena xera Thomas, 1966 – dry worm lizard, Puerto Rican dryland worm lizard,[ 2] North American worm lizard
Nota bene : A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Amphisbaena .
Etymology
The specific names carlgansi , carli , and cegei are all in honor of American herpetologist Carl Gans (1923–2009), for his contributions to the knowledge of Amphisbaenians.[ 2] [ 3]
See also
References
^ Boulenger GA (1885). Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume II ... Amphisbænidae. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers.) xiii + 497 pp. + Plates I–XXIV. (Genus Amphisbæna , p. 435).
^ a b c Genus Amphisbaena at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
^ Beolens, Bo ; Watkins, Michael ; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles . Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5 . (Amphisbaena cegei , p. 50; A. carlgansi , p. 97).
Further reading
Gans C (2005). "Checklist and Bibliography of the Amphisbaenia of the World". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History (289): 1–130.
Linnaeus C (1758). Systema naturæ per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio Decima, Reformata. Stockholm: L. Salvius. 824 pp. (Amphisbæna , new genus, p. 229).