Acorn Stakes
Horse race
The Acorn Stakes is an American Grade I race at Belmont Park in Elmont, New York for three-year-old Thoroughbred fillies . It is raced on dirt over a distance of one mile and a sixteenth with a current purse of $500,000. It is the first leg of the US Triple Tiara and is followed by the Coaching Club American Oaks then the Alabama Stakes . The filly must win all three races to win the Triple Tiara, as well as the third leg of the "National" Triple Tiara (Kentucky Oaks and George E. Mitchell Stakes are the others).[ 1]
The Acorn Stakes was run at Aqueduct Racetrack from 1960 to 1967 and 1969 to 1975. There were two divisions in 1951, 1970 and 1974. There was a dead heat for first place in 1954 and again in 1956. The race was run at one mile from its inception until 2022. In 2023, the New York Racing Association lengthened the race to 1+ 1 ⁄16 miles.[ 1] The 2024 Acorn was held at Saratoga Race Course at 1+ 1 ⁄8 miles due to construction at Belmont Park.[ 2]
Historic notes
The inaugural running of the Acorn Stakes took place on May 16, 1931 and was won by Baba Kenney. The filly was owned by Edward R. Bradley and trained by future U.S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee, Herbert J. Thompson .[ 3]
Gallorette won the 1945 running of the Acorn and went on to earn American Champion Older Female Horse honors in 1946 and a career that would see her induction into the U. S. Racing Hall of Fame in 1962.
[ 4]
Ruffian , the ill-fated future Hall of Fame inductee, got her eighth straight career win in the 1975 edition of the Acorn. She did it in a new stakes record time, continuing her streak of either beating or equaling the record in every one of her major race victories, those being the Fashion , Astoria , Sorority and the Spinaway Stakes .[ 5]
Riding her father's filly Mom's Command , in 1985 Abigail Fuller became the first female jockey to win the Acorn Stakes.[ 6] It would be another 28 years before a female rider accomplished the feat when Rosie Napravnik won the 2013 edition aboard Midnight Lucky .[ 7]
Records
Speed record (at previous one mile distance):
Most wins by an owner:
*Two horses owned by Calumet Farm finished in a dead heat for first in 1956
Most wins by a jockey :
5 – Eddie Arcaro (1945, 1946, 1948, 1955, 1961)
5 – Mike E. Smith (1993, 1994, 1996, 1998, 2017)
5 - John R. Velazquez (2000, 2007, 2008, 2015, 2020)
Winners
Year
Winner
Age
Jockey
Trainer
Owner
Dist. (Miles )
Time
Win$
Gr.
2024
Thorpedo Anna
3
Brian Hernandez Jr.
Kenneth G. McPeek
Nader Alaali, Mark Edwards, Judy B. Hicks & Magdalena Racing
1+ 1 ⁄8 m
1:49.02
$275,000
G1
2023
Pretty Mischievous
3
Tyler Gaffalione
Brendan Walsh
Godolphin
1+ 1 ⁄16 m
1:43.33
$275,000
G1
2022
Matareya
3
Flavien Prat
Brad H. Cox
Godolphin
1 m
1:35.77
$275,000
G1
2021
Search Results
3
Javier Castellano
Chad Brown
Klaravich Stables
1 m
1:35.50
$275,000
G1
2020
Gamine
3
John Velazquez
Bob Baffert
Michael Lund Petersen
1 m
1:32.55
$165,000
G1
2019
Guarana
3
José Ortiz
Chad C. Brown
Three Chimneys Farm
1 m
1:33.58
$375,000
G1
2018
Monomoy Girl
3
Florent Geroux
Brad H. Cox
Stuart Grant, Michael Dubb, Monomoy Stables, LLC
1 m
1:34.10
$375,000
G1
2017
Abel Tasman
3
Mike E. Smith
Bob Baffert
China Horse Club International Ltd./Clearsky Farms
1 m
1:35.37
$375,000
G1
2016
Carina Mia
3
Julien Leparoux
William Mott
Three Chimneys Farm
1 m
1:34.97
$375,000
G1
2015
Curalina
3
John Velazquez
Todd Pletcher
Eclipse Thoroughbred Partners (Aron Wellman et al.)
1 m
1:35.13
$375,000
G1
2014
Sweet Reason
3
Irad Ortiz Jr
Leah Gyarmati
Treadway Racing Stable
1 m
1:34.98
$400,000
G1
2013
Midnight Lucky
3
Rosie Napravnik
Bob Baffert
Mike Pegram , Karl Watson & Paul Weitman
1 m
1:35.11
$180,000
G1
2012
Contested
3
Javier Castellano
Bob Baffert
Natalie J. Baffert
1 m
1:34.61
$180,000
G1
2011
It's Tricky
3
Eddie Castro
Kiaran McLaughlin
Darley Stable
1 m
1:35.48
$180,000
G1
2010
Champagne d'Oro
3
Martin Garcia
Eric Guillot
Southern Equine Stables (Eric Guillot & Mike Moreno)
1 m
1:37.44
$180,000
G1
2009
Gabby's Golden Gal
3
Javier Castellano
Bob Baffert
Arnold Zetcher
1 m
1:34.79
$180,000
G1
2008
Zaftig
3
John Velazquez
James A. Jerkens
Susan Moore et al.
1 m
1:34.50
$150,000
G1
2007
Cotton Blossom
3
John R. Velazquez
Todd A. Pletcher
Dogwood Stable
1 m
1:34.70
$150,000
G1
2006
Bushfire
3
Alex Solis
Eddie Kenneally
Ron & Ricki Rashinski
1 m
1:35.89
$150,000
G1
2005
Round Pond
3
Stewart Elliott
John Servis
Fox Hill Farms, Inc. (Rick Porter)
1 m
1:35.20
$150,000
G1
2004
Island Sand
3
Terry J. Thompson
J. Larry Jones
James Osbrone
1 m
1:34.80
$150,000
G1
2003
Bird Town
3
Edgar Prado
Nick Zito
Marylou Whitney Stable
1 m
1:35.20
$150,000
G1
2002
You
3
Jerry Bailey
Robert J. Frankel
Edmund A. Gann
1 m
1:34.00
$150,000
G1
2001
Forest Secrets
3
Chris McCarron
John Ward Jr.
Debby M. Oxley
1 m
1:34.80
$150,000
G1
2000
Finder's Fee
3
John Velazquez
C. R. McGaughey III
Ogden Phipps
1 m
1:37.20
$120,000
G1
1999
Three Ring
3
Jerry Bailey
Edward Plesa Jr.
Barry K. Schwartz
1 m
1:36.00
$150,000
G1
1998
Jersey Girl
3
Mike E. Smith
Todd A. Pletcher
Ackerley Bros. Farm
1 m
1:36.20
$90,000
G1
1997
Sharp Cat
3
Gary Stevens
D. Wayne Lukas
The Thoroughbred Corp.
1 m
1:34.40
$90,000
G1
1996
Star de Lady Ann
3
Mike E. Smith
William W. Perry
John D. Murphy
1 m
1:34.60
$90,000
G1
1995
Cat's Cradle
3
Chris Antley
David Hofmans
Georgia B. Ridder
1 m
1:37.40
$90,000
G1
1994
Inside Information
3
Mike E. Smith
C. R. McGaughey III
Ogden Mills Phipps
1 m
1:34.26
$90,000
G1
1993
Sky Beauty
3
Mike E. Smith
H. Allen Jerkens
Georgia E. Hofmann
1 m
1:35.40
$90,000
G1
1992
Prospectors Delite
3
Pat Day
Neil J. Howard
James Elkins, W. S. Farish III & W. Temple Webber
1 m
1:35.00
$113,400
G1
1991
Meadow Star
3
Jerry Bailey
LeRoy Jolley
Carl Icahn
1 m
1:37.40
$103,680
G1
1990
Stella Madrid
3
Ángel Cordero Jr.
D. Wayne Lukas
Peter M. Brant
1 m
1:36.00
$104,580
G1
1989
Open Mind
3
Ángel Cordero Jr.
D. Wayne Lukas
Eugene V. Klein
1 m
1:35.40
$111,960
G1
1988
Aptostar
3
Robbie Davis
H. Allen Jerkens
Centennial Farms (Donald Little)
1 m
1:34.80
$109,980
G1
1987
Grecian Flight
3
Craig Perret
Joseph H. Pierce Jr.
Henry C. Lindh
1 m
1:35.20
$113,580
G1
1986
Lotka
3
Jerry Bailey
Woody Stephens
Henryk de Kwiatkowski
1 m
1:35.20
$109,080
G1
1985
Mom's Command
3
Abigail Fuller
Edward T. Allard
Peter D. Fuller
1 m
1:35.80
$113,040
G1
1984
Miss Oceana
3
Eddie Maple
Woody Stephens
Newstead Farm
1 m
1:35.80
$108,720
G1
1983
Ski Goggle
3
Chris McCarron
A. Thomas Doyle
Zenya Yoshida
1 m
1:35.00
$69,360
G1
1982
Cupecoy's Joy
3
Angel Santiago
Alfredo Callejas
Ri-Ma-Ro Stables (Robert DeFilippis) & Robert Perez
1 m
1:34.20
$51,750
G1
1981
Heavenly Cause
3
Laffit Pincay Jr.
Woody Stephens
Ryehill Farm (Jim & Eleanor Ryan)
1 m
1:35.20
$50,850
G1
1980
Bold 'n Determined
3
Ed Delahoussaye
Neil Drysdale
Saron Stable
1 m
1:36.80
$50,400
G1
1979
Davona Dale
3
Jorge Velásquez
John M. Veitch
Calumet Farm
1 m
1:36.00
$50,130
G1
1978
Tempest Queen
3
Jorge Velásquez
Lou Rondinello
Darby Dan Farm
1 m
1:35.40
$31,920
G1
1977
Bring Out The Band
3
Don Brumfield
James W. Murphy
Hickory Tree Stable
1 m
1:36.80
$33,690
G1
1976
Dearly Precious
3
Jorge Velásquez
Stephen A. DiMauro
Richard E. Bailey
1 m
1:35.80
$33,390
G1
1975
Ruffian
3
Jacinto Vásquez
Frank Y. Whiteley Jr.
Locust Hill Farm
1 m
1:34.40
$33,660
G1
1974-1
Chris Evert
3
Jorge Velásquez
Joseph A. Trovato
Carl Rosen
1 m
1:36.00
$33,960
G1
1974-2
Special Team
3
Miguel A. Rivera
James E. Picou
Fred W. Hooper
1 m
1:35.40
$33,960
G1
1973
Windy's Daughter
3
Braulio Baeza
Laz Barrera
Bernice Blackman
1 m
1:35.40
$36,540
G1
1972
Susan's Girl
3
Victor Tejada
John W. Russell
Fred W. Hooper
1 m
1:34.60
$33,720
1971
Deceit
3
John L. Rotz
Del W. Carroll
Windfields Farm
1 m
1:36.60
$38,970
1970-1
Royal Signal
3
Garth Patterson
Stephen A. DiMauro
Mary Louise Knapp Jr.
1 m
1:36.20
$36,967
1970-2
Cathy Honey
3
Laffit Pincay Jr.
Evan S. Jackson
Hastings Harcourt
1 m
1:36.00
$36,967
1969
Shuvee
3
Jesse Davidson
Willard C. Freeman
Anne Minor Stone
1 m
1:35.60
$38,707
1968
Dark Mirage
3
Manuel Ycaza
Everett W. King
Lloyd I. Miller
1 m
1:34.80
$39,065
1967
Furl Sail
3
Jacinto Vásquez
John L. Winans
Emma Louise Thomas
1 m
1:35.60
$44,330
1966
Marking Time
3
Bill Shoemaker
Edward A. Neloy
Ogden Phipps
1 m
1:36.00
$38,642
1965
Ground Control
3
Donald Pierce
Edward A. Neloy
Jules D. Michaels
1 m
1:37.20
$38,220
1964
Castle Forbes
3
John L. Rotz
Edward A. Neloy
Wheatley Stable
1 m
1:37.00
$39,098
1963
Spicy Living
3
Jimmy Combest
Jimmy Rowe
Eleonora Sears
1 m
1:37.20
$39,098
1962
Cicada
3
Bill Shoemaker
Casey Hayes
Meadow Stable
1 m
1:35.60
$37,992
1961
Bowl of Flowers
3
Eddie Arcaro
J. Elliott Burch
Brookmeade Stable
1 m
1:37.40
$37,537
1960
Irish Jay
3
Hedley Woodhouse
James E. Fitzsimmons
Wheatley Stable
1 m
1:35.80
$38,292
1959
Quill
3
Bobby Ussery
Lucien Laurin
Reginald N. Webster
1 m
1:37.40
$38,075
1958
Big Effort
3
Pete D. Anderson
J. Elliott Burch
Brookmeade Stable
1 m
1:37.40
$22,952
1957
Bayou
3
Bobby Ussery
Moody Jolley
Claiborne Farm
1 m
1:37.00
$26,000
1956
Beyond (DH )
3
Conn McCreary
Horace A. Jones
Calumet Farm
1 m
1:37.80
$12,650
1956
Princess Turia (DH)
3
Henry Moreno
Horace A. Jones
Calumet Farm
1 m
1:37.80
$12,650
1955
High Voltage
3
Eddie Arcaro
James E. Fitzsimmons
Wheatley Stable
1 m
1:38.80
$22,900
1954
Happy Mood (DH)
3
Pete Moreno
Monte S. Parke
Fannie Hertz
1 m
1:38.80
$10,925
1954
Riverina (DH)
3
William Boland
Max Hirsch
King Ranch
1 m
1:38.80
$10,925
1953
Secret Meeting
3
James Nichols
Robert L. Dotter
James Cox Brady Jr.
1 m
1:39.40
$18,450
1952
Parading Lady
3
James Hardinbrook
John B. Theall
Joe W. Brown
1 m
1:38.80
$18,650
1951-1
Kiss Me Kate
3
Warren Mehrtens
Oscar White
Walter M. Jeffords
1 m
1:36.40
$16,750
1951-2
Nothirdchance
3
Bennie Green
Hirsch Jacobs
Isidor Bieber
1 m
1:38.80
$16,550
1950
Siama
3
Ted Atkinson
Moody Jolley
Cain Hoy Stable
1 m
1:37.20
$12,600
1949
Nell K
3
Douglas Dodson
John B. Partridge
Spring Hill Farm
1 m
1:38.00
$13,725
1948
Watermill
3
Eddie Arcaro
Bert Mulholland
George D. Widener Jr.
1 m
1:37.00
$12,525
1947
But Why Not
3
Warren Mehrtens
Max Hirsch
King Ranch
1 m
1:38.00
$14,300
1946
Earshot
3
Eddie Arcaro
Willie Booth
William G. Helis Sr.
1 m
1:37.20
$9,840
1945
Gallorette
3
Eddie Arcaro
Edward A. Christmas
William L. Brann
1 m
1:37.20
$9,480
1944
Twilight Tear
3
Conn McCreary
Ben A. Jones
Calumet Farm
1 m
1:37.00
$10,815
1943
Nellie L
3
Wendell Eads
Ben A. Jones
Calumet Farm
1 m
1:38.60
$10,650
1942
Zaca Rosa
3
Charles Wahler
Frank J. Baker
William W. Crenshaw
1 m
1:38.20
$11,300
1941
Proud One
3
Wendell Eads
Ben A. Jones
Calumet Farm
1 m
1:37.60
$7,275
1940
Damaged Goods
3
John Gilbert
John M. Milburn
Starmount Stable (Edward Benjamin)
1 m
1:37.00
$12,025
1939
Hostility
3
Leon Haas
James E. Fitzsimmons
Wheatley Stable
1 m
1:39.80
$12,100
1938
Handcuff
3
Charley Kurtsinger
Hugh L. Fontaine
Brookmeade Stable
1 m
1:39.80
$10,325
1937
Dawn Play
3
Lester Balaski
Max Hirsch
King Ranch
1 m
1:38.80
$10,100
1936
Blue Sheen
3
James Stout
James E. Fitzsimmons
Whitney A. Stone
1 m
1:38.80
$10,600
1935
Good Gamble
3
Sam Renick
Bud Stotler
Alfred G. Vanderbilt II
1 m
1:39.00
$7,325
1934
Fleam
3
James Stout
James E. Fitzsimmons
Belair Stud
1 m
1:38.00
$8,575
1933
Iseult
3
Hank Mills
James E. Fitzsimmons
Wheatley Stable
1 m
1:40.60
$10,650
1932
Top Flight
3
Raymond Workman
Thomas J. Healey
C. V. Whitney
1 m
1:39.00
$12,850
1931
Baba Kenney
3
Willie Cannon
Herbert J. Thompson
Edward R. Bradley
1 m
1:41.00
$3,375
References