Abner C. Harding

Abner C. Harding
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 4th district
In office March 4, 1865 – March 3, 1869
Preceded by	Charles M. Harris
Succeeded by	John B. Hawley
Personal details
Born	(1807-02-10)February 10, 1807 East Hampton, Connecticut
Died	July 19, 1874(1874-07-19) (aged 67) Monmouth, Illinois
Resting place	Monmouth Cemetery, Monmouth, Illinois
Political party	Republican
Signature
Military service
Allegiance	United States of America Union
Branch/service	United States Army Union Army
Years of service	1862–1863
Rank	Brigadier General
Battles/wars	American Civil War Battle of Dover

Abner Clark Harding (February 10, 1807 – July 19, 1874) was a U.S. Representative from Illinois and a Brigadier General in the U.S. army fighting for the North in the Civil War.

Biography

Abner C. Harding was born in East Hampton, Connecticut on February 10, 1807.^[1] He attended Hamilton College, Clinton, New York, where he studied law.^[2] He was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in Oneida County, New York, about 1827. In 1838, he moved to Monmouth, Illinois, and continued practicing law. He served as member of the State constitutional convention in 1848, and was elected to the Illinois House of Representatives the same year, serving until 1850.^[1]

During the American Civil War, Harding enlisted as a private in the Union Army in the 83rd Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment. Later he was commissioned as a colonel, and was promoted to brigadier general in March 1863. He distinguished himself when the Union army defeated the Confederates in the Battle of Dover (1863).^[3][4] His 800 troops held off 2500 Confederates^[3][4] and resulted in the Union controlling Middle Tennessee. He resigned due to deteriorating eyesight a few months later.

From 1865 to 1869, Harding served as a Republican member of Congress. During the 39th Congress, he served as Chairman of the Committee on the Militia. However, he was not a candidate for re-election in 1868 after serving in the 40th Congress, and later engaged in banking and railroad building. He was a founder and trustee of Monmouth College.^[5] He died in Monmouth, Illinois on July 19, 1874, and was interred in Monmouth Cemetery.^[6]

See also

• List of American Civil War generals (Union)

References

1. Moses, John, ed. (1896). Biographical Dictionary and Portrait Gallery of the Representative Men of the United States: Illinois Volume. Chicago: Lewis Publishing Company. pp. 278–279. Retrieved December 10, 2021 – via Internet Archive.
2. "Bioguide Search". bioguide.congress.gov. Retrieved January 30, 2023.
3. "Battle Detail – The Civil War (U.S. National Park Service)". www.nps.gov. Retrieved September 9, 2023.
4. "Search For Battles - The Civil War (U.S. National Park Service)". www.nps.gov. Retrieved September 9, 2023.
5. "INDEX", Burlington West, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London, England: Harvard University Press, 1941, doi:10.4159/harvard.9780674183360.c29, ISBN 9780674183360, retrieved January 30, 2023
6. "Gen. A. C. Harding". Chicago Tribune. July 21, 1874. p. 3. Retrieved December 10, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.

• United States Congress. "Abner C. Harding (id: H000188)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved on January 29, 2009

External links

• "Abner C. Harding". Find a Grave. Retrieved January 29, 2009.

 This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress

U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Charles M. Harris	Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 4th congressional district 1865-1869	Succeeded by John B. Hawley