A Groovy Kind of Love

"Groovy Kind of Love"
Song by Diane & Annita
from the EP One by One
Released1965
Length2:02
LabelDisques Vogue
Composer(s)Muzio Clementi
Lyricist(s)

"A Groovy Kind of Love" is a song written by Toni Wine and Carole Bayer Sager based on a melody by the classical composer Muzio Clementi.

The original rendition was recorded by American singing duo Diane & Annita[1] and released as "Groovey Kind of Love" on the French EP One by One, in 1965.[2][3] It has since been recorded by numerous artists, with the Mindbenders and Phil Collins releasing successful versions.

Background

"A Groovy Kind of Love" consists of lyrics written by Bayer Sager and Wine, with music by Muzio Clementi. Composition of the song took place at Bayer Sager's home in New York City, only a few blocks away from the Brill Building and 1650 Broadway. Those buildings housed numerous music publishing companies and record labels, including Wine and Bayer Sager's label, Allegro Music (later Screen Gems); the buildings also contained facilities for songwriting and composition. However, Bayer Sager's residence was preferred because it was more comfortable, and more private. Wine composed the music, and Bayer Sager wrote the lyrics.[4]

The title was an early use of the slang word "groovy", and both women were interested in using the word because they recognized it as new and "happening". Wine said, "Carole came up with 'Groovy kinda… groovy kinda… groovy…' and we're all just saying, 'Kinda groovy, kinda groovy, kinda…' and I don't exactly know who came up with "Love", but it was 'Groovy kind of love'. And we did it. We wrote it in 20 minutes. It was amazing. Just flew out of our mouths, and at the piano, it was a real quick and easy song to write."[4]

The melody is from the Rondo from Muzio Clementi's Sonatina, Opus 36, No. 5. Even though Wine and Sager claim full songwriting credits, they mainly wrote the lyrics and just slightly modified Clementi's music.[5] Bayer Sager originally pitched the song to pop star Lesley Gore in early 1965, but Gore's producer at the time, Shelby Singleton, rejected it, as he found the word "groovy" too slangy.[6]

The Mindbenders version

"A Groovy Kind of Love"
Single by the Mindbenders
from the album The Mindbenders
B-side"Love Is Good"
ReleasedDecember 10, 1965
Recorded1965
StudioPhilips Studio, London
GenreSoul-pop[7]
Length1:59
LabelFontana
Songwriter(s)
  • Carole Bayer Sager
  • Toni Wine
Producer(s)Jack Baverstock
The Mindbenders singles chronology
"She Needs Love"
(1965) 		"A Groovy Kind of Love"
(1965) 		"Can't Live with You, Can't Live Without You"
(1966)
Official audio
"A Groovy Kind of Love" on YouTube

Wayne Fontana and the Mindbenders had enjoyed a cross-atlantic hit with the song "The Game of Love", which topped the Billboard Hot 100 and reached number two in the UK's Record Retailer.[8][9] However, towards autumn of 1965 Fontana suddenly left the band to embark on a solo career.[10] The trio continued performing however, with guitarist Eric Stewart, later of 10cc, taking the role of a lead vocalist.[11][12] In search of new material, Shelby Singleton handed the song "A Groovy Kind of Love" to the group after rejecting to record it with Lesley Gore.[6] However, in an interview with Keith Altham from New Musical Express, Mindbenders bassist Bob Lang claimed he found a demo of "A Groovy Kind Of Love" on their manager Danny Betesh's desk.[13] Alternatively, other sources claim Jack McGraw, who ran the Screen Gems offices in London, discovered the song and thought it was a perfect match for Stewart's voice.[12]

Nonetheless, it was recorded together with a lead vocal by Eric Stewart with vocal backing consisting of Lang, drummer Ric Rothwell and a female singer in 1965 with Jack Baverstock producing.[12][14] The single was released in the United Kingdom by Fontana Records on December 10, 1965, as the trio's first single without Wayne Fontana.[15] According to Lang, the single initially failed to take off due to the Christmas rush, but eventually charted.[13] It entered the Record Retailer chart on January 19, 1966, at number 34 before peaking at number two on March 16.[9] It was kept from the number one spot by "These Boots Are Made for Walkin'" by Nancy Sinatra.[16] It exited the chart on April 20 at a position of 37 after spending 14 weeks on the chart.[9] In the US, the single entered the Billboard Hot 100 on April 10 at a position of 78,[17] before reaching its peak of number two on May 28, 1966, a position it would hold for two weeks.[18] "When a Man Loves a Woman" by Percy Sledge kept the song from reaching the top spot.[18] It exited on July 9 at a position of 44 after spending 13 weeks on the chart.[19]

Upon the single reaching the top-ten in the US, Toni Wine phoned her mother, stating that she "was quitting her job" due to the success.[20] Coincidentally, it reached number one on the Cashbox Top 100 and in Record World on the day of her nineteenth birthday, June 4.[20] Pre-orders for the single were estimated to be 250 thousand copies in the UK alone and it would go on to sell over a million copies there in total.[21] It was the trio's only top-fifty single in the US which has led them to getting the label of being a one-hit wonder there.[22] "A Groovy Kind of Love" is also credited with bringing the word "groovy" back into the mainstream vocabulary of the 1960s;[23] according to Randy McNutt, in the modern day, "many excellent songs are dated just by one reference to the word 'groovy'", a fate he also several other songs, including "Groovin'" by The Young Rascals.[24]

It was favorably reviewed in the press upon release. Writing for New Musical Express, Derek Johnson states that it was a "commendable first disc", stating it to be an "attractively harmonized rockaballad".[25] However, he also states that the record "needs a few more spins" in order to register and claims that he was uncertain if it would become a hit.[25] In Cashbox magazine, the staff writer describes the single as a "soft, slow telling of a souching love tale", noting it to be a "sweet sweeping ork".[26] Following the singles' success, it would be issued on the Mindbenders eponymous debut album in the UK,[27] while it was the title track of said album in the US.[28]

Charts

Phil Collins version

"A Groovy Kind of Love"
Single by Phil Collins
from the album Buster: The Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
B-side"Big Noise"
Released22 August 1988[42]
RecordedMay 1988
GenrePop
Length3:30
Label
Songwriter(s)
  • Carole Bayer Sager
  • Toni Wine
Producer(s)
Phil Collins singles chronology
"In the Air Tonight"
(1988) 		"A Groovy Kind of Love"
(1988) 		"Two Hearts"
(1988)
Music video
"Phil Collins - A Groovy Kind Of Love (Official Music Video)" on YouTube

English drummer, singer-songwriter, record producer, and actor Phil Collins recorded a new version of "A Groovy Kind of Love" in 1988. He had originally suggested the song as a good one for collaborator Stephen Bishop to record, with Collins producing. While filming the movie Buster (1988), Collins suggested the song as a potential love theme for the title character and his wife. He recorded a demo as a guide for the producers, only to find out later his demo had actually been used in the film. Collins had initially expressed reservations about being featured on the soundtrack during the movie, but relented due to feeling it worked well for the scene. He subsequently recorded a full version of the song, co-produced by Anne Dudley.[43][44] This version was originally released on Buster: The Original Motion Picture Soundtrack. It subsequently appeared on the compilation albums Hits, Love Songs: A Compilation... Old and New, and The Singles. A live performance appeared on his Serious Hits... Live! album.

Unlike the Mindbenders' version, which is an upbeat guitar-based pop song, Collins' is a slow ballad with a prominent keyboard and strings. When released as a single, it reached No. 1 on both the U.S. and UK charts, becoming Collins' only single to top the charts in both countries; it was his last No. 1 single in the UK.[45] The single was certified silver in the UK by the British Phonographic Industry. It also reached No. 1 on the US Adult Contemporary chart. It had the longest chart stay of any of Collins' singles on the US Hot 100 at twenty-five weeks.[46] The song earned Collins a Grammy Award nomination for Best Pop Vocal Performance, Male in 1989.

The TV series New Girl featured the Phil Collins version in the episodes "Wedding" (2011) and "The Curse of the Pirate Bride" (2018).[47]

Critical reception

Pan-European magazine Music & Media described Collins' version as "a slushy version of the original '66 hit of the Mindbenders."[48]

Personnel

Charts

Certifications

Region Certification Certified units/sales
Germany (BVMI)[84] Gold 250,000^
Sweden (GLF)[85] Gold 25,000^
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[86] Gold 25,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[87] Silver 250,000^
United States (RIAA)[88] Gold 500,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

Covers

References

  1. ^ Leszczak, Bob (March 13, 2014). Who Did It First?: Great Pop Cover Songs and Their Original Artists. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9781442230682.
  2. ^ [1] Archived from the original on March 23, 2016
  3. ^ "Dianne And Annita - One By One". 45cat.com. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
  4. ^ a b "Toni Wine: Songwriter Interviews". Songfacts.com. May 8, 2007. Archived from the original on June 21, 2009. Retrieved March 23, 2017.
  5. ^ Dennis, Jon (June 14, 2012). "Readers recommend: classical songs – results". The Guardian. Retrieved April 19, 2019.
  6. ^ a b Tolliver, Trevor (2015). You Don't Own Me: The Life and Times of Lesley Gore. Hal Leonard Corporation. p. 167. ISBN 9781495049729.
  7. ^ Unterberger, Richie. "A Groovy Kind of Love - Song Review by Richie Unterberger". AllMusic. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  8. ^ a b Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955–1990 - ISBN 0-89820-089-X
  9. ^ a b c d "Mindbenders". Official Charts Company. Retrieved March 7, 2020.
  10. ^ Perone, James E. (2009). Mods, Rockers, and the Music of the British Invasion. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9780275998608.
  11. ^ Thompson, Dave. "The Mindbenders - Artist Biography By Dave Thompson". AllMusic. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  12. ^ a b c Tamarkin, Jeff (April 7, 2020). "How Wayne Fontana and the Mindbenders Led to 10cc: A Groovy Kind of Story". Best Classic Bands. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  13. ^ a b Altham, Keith. "Mindbenders Success!". New Musical Express (Feb 18, 1966): 8.
  14. ^ "10cc : A Pure Injection Of Pop". www.the10ccfanclub.com. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  15. ^ "New Roy Head & Twinkle" (PDF). Record Mirror (December 4, 1965).
  16. ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 50 10 March 1966 - 16 March 1966". Official Charts Company. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  17. ^ "Top 100 Songs | Billboard Hot 100 Chart". Billboard. April 10, 166. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  18. ^ a b "Top 100 Songs | Billboard Hot 100 Chart". Billboard. May 28, 1966. Retrieved December 4, 2019.
  19. ^ "Top 100 Songs | Billboard Hot 100 Chart". Billboard. July 9, 1966. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  20. ^ a b Podolsky, Rich (2012). Don Kirshner: The Man with the Golden Ear: How He Changed the Face of Rock and Roll. Hal Leonard Corporation. p. 57. ISBN 978-1458471550.
  21. ^ Murrells, Joseph (1985). Million Selling Records from the 1900s to the 1980s: An Illustrated Directory. Arco Publishing. p. 226. ISBN 978-0668064590.
  22. ^ Nite, Norm N.; Newman, Ralph M. (1978). Rock on: the illustrated encyclopedia of rock 'n roll, the modern years. Thomas Y. Crowell Co. p. 176. ISBN 978-0690011968.
  23. ^ Jackson, Andrew Grant (2015). 1965: The Most Revolutionary Year in Music. Macmillan Publishers. p. 136. ISBN 978-1466864979.
  24. ^ McNutt, Randy (2021). The Language of Vinyl: Record Industry Terms and Phrases of the Golden Era. McFarland & Company. p. 93. ISBN 978-1476685724.
  25. ^ a b Johnson, Derek. "Singles by Derek Johnson" (PDF). New Musical Express (December 10, 1965).
  26. ^ "Record Reviews" (PDF). Cashbox (February 5, 1966): 16.
  27. ^ Eder, Bruce. "The Mindbenders - The Mindbenders - Review by Bruce Eder". AllMusic. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  28. ^ "Wayne Fontana and the Mindbenders - A Groovy Kind Of Love". AllMusic. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  29. ^ Kent, David (2009). Australian Chart Book: Australian Chart Chronicles (1940–2008). Turramurra: Australian Chart Book. p. 205. ISBN 9780646512037.
  30. ^ "Top Singles - Volume 5, No. May 14, 30, 1966". RPM. July 17, 2013. Retrieved March 10, 2020.
  31. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Groovy Kind of Love". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved April 2, 2020.
  32. ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 12, 1966" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40.
  33. ^ "The Mindbenders". Flavour of New Zealand. Retrieved August 21, 2019.
  34. ^ "Hits Of The World" (PDF). Billboard. No. April 2, 1966.
  35. ^ "SA Charts 1965–March 1989". Rock.co.za. June 4, 1965. Retrieved January 21, 2020.
  36. ^ "Cash Box TOP 100" (PDF). Cashbox (June 4, 1966).
  37. ^ "100 Top Pops" (PDF). Record World (June 4, 1966).
  38. ^ "The 100 best-selling singles of 1966 [in the U.K.]". sixtiescity.net. Retrieved September 1, 2016.
  39. ^ "Top 100 Hits of 1966/Top 100 Songs of 1966". Musicoutfitters.com. Retrieved September 27, 2016.
  40. ^ "Cash Box Year-End Charts: Top 100 Pop Singles, December 26, 1966". Archived from the original on June 1, 2015. Retrieved May 31, 2017.
  41. ^ "Top Singles Of Past Years". Record World (July 5, 1980): 58.
  42. ^ "BPI".
  43. ^ a b Phil Collins (2016). Not Dead Yet. London, England: Century Books. p. 259. ISBN 978-1-780-89513-0.
  44. ^ "Record Reviews, Streaming Songs, Genres & Bands". AllMusic. October 1, 1998. Retrieved March 23, 2017.
  45. ^ Dean, Maury (2003). Rock N' Roll Gold Rush. Algora. p. 60. ISBN 0-87586-207-1.
  46. ^ "Phil Collins". Billboard.
  47. ^ Beard, Lanford (October 5, 2011). "New Girl recap: Suppress the Jess". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved February 18, 2019.
  48. ^ "Previews: Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. September 17, 1988. p. 17. Retrieved July 20, 2022.
  49. ^ "Phil Collins – A Groovy Kind of Love". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  50. ^ "Phil Collins – A Groovy Kind of Love" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  51. ^ "Phil Collins – A Groovy Kind of Love" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  52. ^ "RPM Magazine - October 29, 1988 - Page 6" (PDF).
  53. ^ "Top 3 in Europe". Music & Media. Vol. 5, no. 46. November 12, 1988. p. 28.
  54. ^ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles". Music & Media. Vol. 5, no. 41. October 8, 1988. p. 26.
  55. ^ Nyman, Jake (2005). Suomi soi 4: Suuri suomalainen listakirja (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Tammi. ISBN 951-31-2503-3.
  56. ^ "Phil Collins – A Groovy Kind of Love" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  57. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – A Groovey Kind of Love". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  58. ^ a b "Top 3 in Europe". Music & Media. Vol. 6, no. 4. January 28, 1989. p. 32.
  59. ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 42, 1988" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  60. ^ "Phil Collins – A Groovy Kind of Love" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  61. ^ "Phil Collins – A Groovy Kind of Love". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  62. ^ "Phil Collins – A Groovy Kind of Love". VG-lista. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  63. ^ "SA Charts 1965–March 1989". Retrieved September 2, 2018.
  64. ^ "Phil Collins – A Groovy Kind of Love". Singles Top 100. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  65. ^ "Phil Collins – A Groovy Kind of Love". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  66. ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  67. ^ "Phil Collins Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard.
  68. ^ "Phil Collins Chart History (Adult Contemporary)". Billboard. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  69. ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Phil Collins – A Groovy Kind of Love" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  70. ^ * Zimbabwe. Kimberley, C. Zimbabwe: singles chart book. Harare: C. Kimberley, 2000
  71. ^ "ARIA Top 50 Singles for 1988". ARIA. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  72. ^ "Jaaroverzichten 1988" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  73. ^ "RPM Magazine - December 24, 1988 - Page 9" (PDF).
  74. ^ "1988 Year End Eurocharts: Hot 100 Singles". Music & Media. Vol. 6, no. 52/1. January 1, 1989. p. 30.
  75. ^ "Top 100–Jaaroverzicht van 1988" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  76. ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Single 1988" (in Dutch). MegaCharts. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  77. ^ "End of Year Charts 1988". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  78. ^ Scaping, Peter, ed. (1991). "Top 100 Singles: 1988". BPI YearBook 1989/90. London, England: British Phonographic Industry. pp. 64–65. ISBN 978-0-9061-5410-6.
  79. ^ "1988 The Year in Music & Video: Top Pop Singles". Billboard. Vol. 100, no. 52. December 24, 1988. p. Y-20.
  80. ^ "Billboard Top 100 – 1988". Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  81. ^ "Top 100 Singles–Jahrescharts 1988" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  82. ^ "The ARIA Australian Top 100 Singles Chart – 1989". ARIA. Retrieved July 29, 2022 – via Imgur.
  83. ^ "Top 100 Singles–Jahrescharts 1989" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
  84. ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Phil Collins; 'Groovy Kind of Love')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved July 19, 2021.
  85. ^ "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 1987−1998" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 17, 2011. Retrieved July 19, 2021.
  86. ^ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('A Groovy Kind of Love')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien. Retrieved July 19, 2021.
  87. ^ "British single certifications – Phil Collins – A Groovy Kind of Love". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved July 19, 2021.
  88. ^ "American single certifications – Phil Collins – A Groovy Kind of Love". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved July 19, 2021.
  89. ^ "everyhit.com search results for "A Groovy Kind of Love"". Archived from the original on March 19, 2008. Retrieved March 21, 2008.
  90. ^ "sessiondays.com description page for album "Flower" by artist "Flower". Retrieved November 16, 2024.

Read other articles:

Categoría Primera A

Liga BetPlay DimayorBadan yang mengaturDIMAYORNegaraLolombiaKonfederasiCONMEBOLDibentuk15 Agustus 1948; 75 tahun lalu (1948-08-15)Jumlah tim20Tingkat pada piramida1Degradasi keCategoría Primera BPiala domestikCopa ColombiaSuperliga ColombianaPiala internasionalCopa LibertadoresCopa SudamericanaJuara bertahan ligaMillonarios (gelar ke-16) (2023–I)Klub tersuksesAtlético Nacional(17 gelar)Penampilan terbanyakGabriel Berdugo (733)Pencetak gol terbanyakSergio Galván Rey (224)Televisi pen...

 

Файл:Body Wishes.jpg

Изображение было скопировано с wikipedia:en. Оригинальное описание содержало: Це зображення є обкладинкою музичного альбому або синглу. Найімовірніше, авторськими правами на обкладинку володіє видавець альбому (синглу) або виконавець (виконавці). Ця робота є невільною — т...

 

Anne Robert Jacques Turgot

French economist and statesman (1727–1781) Anne Robert Jacques TurgotPortrait of Turgot by Antoine Graincourt, now in VersaillesFirst Minister of StateIn office24 August 1774 – 12 May 1776MonarchLouis XVIPreceded byRené Nicolas de MaupeouSucceeded byThe Count of MaurepasController-General of FinancesIn office24 August 1774 – 12 May 1776MonarchLouis XVIPreceded byJoseph Marie TerraySucceeded byBaron de NuitsSecretaries of State for the NavyIn office20 July 1774 ...

Kunszentmiklós

KunszentmiklósSankt Niklas Stad in Hongarije Situering Comitaat Bács-Kiskun District Kunszentmiklósi NUTS-regio Dél-Alföld Coördinaten 47° 2' NB, 19° 7' OL Algemeen Oppervlakte 172,11 km² Inwoners (2007) 8883[1] (52,45 inw./km²) Overig Postcode 6090 Netnummer 76 Foto's Portaal    Hongarije Kunszentmiklós (Duits: Sankt Niklas) is een plaats (város) en gemeente in het Hongaarse comitaat Bács-Kiskun. Kunszentmiklós telt 8883[1] inwoners (2007). Bronnen, no...

 

Anna Nicole

Anna Nicole Anna Nicole Anna Nicole Smith, el 16 de mayo de 2003.Género óperaActos 2 actos, 16 escenasPublicaciónAño de publicación 17 de febrero de 2011Idioma inglésMúsicaCompositor Mark-Anthony TurnagePuesta en escenaLugar de estreno Covent Garden (Londres)Fecha de estreno 17 de febrero de 2011Personajes véase Personajes Libretista Richard Thomas[editar datos en Wikidata] Anna Nicole es una ópera en dos actos con música de Mark-Anthony Turnage y libreto en inglés d...

 

James Wolfensohn

Wolfensohn pada tahun 2003. James Wolfensohn (1 Desember 1933 – 25 Desember 2020) adalah Presiden Bank Dunia dari tahun 1995 hingga 2005. Pada masa mudanya ia pernah menjadi kapten tim anggar Australia pada Olimpiade Melbourne 1956 serta anggota Angkatan Udara Kerajaan Australia. Setelah menyelesaikan pendidikan dalam bidang hukum dan humaniora dari Universitas Sydney, ia meraih gelar MBA dari Universitas Harvard pada tahun 1959. Ia kemudian mulai bekerja di beberapa institusi...

Kipchoge Keino

Kenyan athlete Kip KeinoKipchoge Keino in January 2014Personal informationFull nameKipchoge Hezekieh Keino[1]Born (1940-01-17) 17 January 1940 (age 83)[2]Kipsamo, Nandi, Rift Valley, Kenya[1]Height173 cm (5 ft 8 in)[1]Weight66 kg (146 lb)[1]SpousePhyllis KeinoAchievements and titlesOlympic finals1964 Tokyo5000 m, 5th 1500 m, 10th1968 Mexico City10,000 m, DNF5000 m,  Silver1500 m,  Gold1972 Munich3000 m steepl...

 

217th Rifle Division

217th Rifle DivisionActive1941–1946Country Soviet UnionBranch Red ArmyTypeDivisionRoleInfantryEngagementsOperation BarbarossaBattle of Smolensk (1941)Operation TyphoonBattle of MoscowKaluga Offensive operationBattles of RzhevOperation KutuzovBattle of Smolensk (1943)Gomel-Rechitsa Offensive operationParichi-Bobruisk Offensive operationOperation BagrationBobruysk offensiveMinsk offensiveVistula-Oder offensiveEast Prussian offensiveHeiligenbeil PocketDecorations Order of Lenin ...

 

Angamaly

City in Kerala, India This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article may require copy editing for cohesion and style. You can assist by editing it. (September 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be c...

Sonic Rush

2005 video game 2005 video gameSonic RushNorth American box artDeveloper(s)DimpsSonic TeamPublisher(s)SegaDirector(s)Akinori Nishiyama[1]Producer(s)Yuji NakaKouichi SakitaDesigner(s)Yukihiro HigashiTakayuki SakamotoMasaaki YamagiwaProgrammer(s)Katsuya KuramotoTakaya YamaneShinichi ManabeArtist(s)Yuji UekawaKazuhiko YamamotoComposer(s)Hideki NaganumaTeruhiko NakagawaSeriesSonic the HedgehogPlatform(s)Nintendo DSReleaseNA: November 15, 2005PAL: November 18, 2005JP: November 23, 2005Genr...

 

Lucas De Bolle

Scottish association football player Lucas De Bolle De Bolle in 2023Personal informationFull name Lucas de BolleDate of birth (2002-10-22) 22 October 2002 (age 21)Place of birth Edinburgh, ScotlandHeight 1.89 m (6 ft 2 in)Position(s) MidfielderTeam informationCurrent team Newcastle UnitedNumber 34Youth career2015–2021 Newcastle UnitedSenior career*Years Team Apps (Gls)2021– Newcastle United 0 (0)2022–2023 → Hamilton Academical (loan) 17 (1)International career2022...

 

Electrical substation

Part of an electrical transmission, and distribution system Elements of a substation Primary power lines' sideSecondary power lines' sidePrimary power linesGround wireOverhead linesTransformer for measurement of electric voltageDisconnect switchCircuit breakerCurrent transformerLightning arresterMain transformerControl buildingSecurity fenceSecondary power lines A 50 Hz electrical substation in Melbourne, Australia, showing three of the five 220 kV/66 kV transformers, as well a...

Jessie Street National Women's Library

Library in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Jessie Street National Women's LibraryLocationUltimo Community Centre, 523-525 Harris Street, Ultimo NSW 2007, AustraliaTypeLibraryEstablished1989CollectionItems collectedbooks, journals, oral histories, sound and music recordings, archives, photographs, pamphlets and postersSize10,000 books 132 archive collectionsAccess and useAccess requirementsOpen to the public for research and the lending collection is available to financial members.Other inf...

 

Dimitrij Ovtcharov

German table tennis player Dimitrij OvtcharovДмитро ОвчаровOvtcharov in 2017Personal informationNationalityGermanResidenceDüsseldorf, GermanyHamelin, GermanyBorn (1988-09-02) 2 September 1988 (age 35)Kyiv, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union[1]Height186 cm (6 ft 1 in)[2]Weight78 kg (172 lb)[2]Table tennis career Playing styleRight-handed, shakehand gripEquipment(s)Blade: Butterfly Ovtcharov Innerforce ALCRubber:(forehand) Dignic...

 

Zydus Wellness

Indian consumer goods company Zydus Wellness LimitedTypePublicTraded asNSE: ZYDUSWELLBSE: 531335IndustryFast-moving consumer goodsFounded1994[1]HeadquartersAhmedabad, Gujarat[2], IndiaKey peopleSharvil Patel (Chairman)Tarun Arora (CEO)[3]Revenue ₹2,255 crore (US$280 million) (FY23)[4]Net income ₹310 crore (US$39 million) (FY23)[4]OwnerZydus Lifesciences (57.59%)[5]Websitewww.zyduswellness.in Zydus Wellness (previously Car...

Bingo card

Game playing card This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Bingo card – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) A Milton Bradley bingo card Bingo card with markers covering called numbers Bingo cards are playing cards designed to ...

 

Flash evaporation

Partial vapor due to reduction in pressure A typical flash drum Flash evaporation (or partial evaporation) is the partial vapor that occurs when a saturated liquid stream undergoes a reduction in pressure by passing through a throttling valve or other throttling device. This process is one of the simplest unit operations. If the throttling valve or device is located at the entry into a pressure vessel so that the flash evaporation occurs within the vessel, then the vessel is often referred to...

 

Kyoto Museum for World Peace

Kyoto Museum for World Peace, Ritsumeikan University in Kita-ku, Kyoto The Kyoto Museum for World Peace (立命館大学国際平和ミュージアム, Ritsumeikan Daigaku Kokusai Heiwa Myūjiamu) is part of Ritsumeikan University in Kita-ku, Kyoto, Japan. The Museum is accessible to the public for a 400–600 Yen fee. The displays and materials are mostly in Japanese but there is a 25-page English booklet describing the exhibits. The museum is near Kinkaku-ji and just east of the main Ritsum...

The Medium

Opera by Gian Carlo Menotti This article is about the opera. For other uses, see Medium (disambiguation). The MediumOpera by Gian Carlo MenottiThe composer in 1944LibrettistMenottiLanguageEnglishPremiereMay 8, 1946 (1946-05-08)Columbia University, New York The Medium is a short (one-hour-long) two-act dramatic opera with words and music by Gian Carlo Menotti. Commissioned by the Alice M. Ditson Fund at Columbia University, its first performance was there on 8 May 1946, with Cla...

 

Вишня сахалинская

Вишня сахалинская Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:РастенияКлада:Цветковые растенияКлада:ЭвдикотыКлада:СуперрозидыКлада:РозидыКлада:ФабидыПорядок:РозоцветныеСемейство:РозовыеПодсемейство:СливовыеТриба:Amygdaleae Juss., 1789Род:СливаПодрод:ВишняВид:Вишня сах...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!