The 6th Luftwaffe Field Division (German: 6.Luftwaffen-Feld-Division) was an infantry division of the Luftwaffe branch of the Wehrmacht that fought in World War II. It was formed using surplus ground crew of the Luftwaffe and served on the Eastern Front from late 1942 to June 1944 when it was destroyed during Operation Bagration.
Operational history
Order of Battle, 6th Luftwaffe Field Division[1] (September 1942)
Components
I Field Jager Battalion
II Field Jager Battalion
III Field Jager Battalion
IV Field Jager Battalion
6th Luftwaffe Field Artillery Battalion
6th Luftwaffe Field Bicycle Company
6th Luftwaffe Field Tank Destroyer Battalion
6th Luftwaffe Field Engineer Company
6th Luftwaffe Field Signal Company
6th Luftwaffe Field Flak Battalion
6th Luftwaffe Field Divisional Supply Troops
The 6th Luftwaffe Field Division, one of several such divisions of the Luftwaffe (German Air Force), was formed in September 1942 in Gross-Born Troop Maneuver Area, under the command of Oberst Ernst Weber.[Note 1] Intended to serve as infantry, its personnel were largely drawn from surplus Luftwaffe ground crew.[3] In November 1942, it was assigned to the 3rd Panzer Army in Army Group Centre on the Eastern Front and posted to a sector near Nevel. Here it defended against Soviet operations in the area.[1]
Order of Battle, 6th Field Division (L)[1] (January 1944)
Components
52nd Jager Regiment (L)
53rd Jager Regiment (L)
54th Jager Regiment (L)
6th Artillery Regiment (L)
6th Bicycle Company (L)
6th Signal Company (L)
6th Flak Battalion (L)
6th Field Divisional Supply Troops (L)
In November 1943, responsibility for the division was transferred to the Army and it was renamed the 6th Field Division (L). Shortly afterwards, its Field Jager battalions became the 52nd, 53rd and 54th Jager regiments while its original artillery, tank destroyer and flak battalions was integrated into a new 6th Artillery Regiment.[Note 2] In the summer of 1944, the 6th Field Division held an area to the east of Vitebsk as part of LIII Corps of the 3rd Panzer Army. The division was encircled during the Vitebsk–Orsha Offensive at Vitebsk within days of the start of the Soviet Army's Operation Bagration on 22 June 1944. The division was destroyed with its commander, GeneralleutnantRudolf Peschel,[Note 3] killed in action on 27 June 1944.[1]
Mitcham, Samuel W. (2007a). German Order of Battle, Volume Two: 291st–999th Infantry Divisions, Named Infantry Divisions, and Special Divisions in WWII. Mechanicsburg, PA, United States: Stackpole Books. ISBN978-0-8117-3437-0.
Mitcham, Samuel W. (2007b). German Order of Battle, Volume Three: Panzer, Panzer Grenadier, and Waffen SS Divisions in WWII. Mechanicsburg, PA, United States: Stackpole Books. ISBN978-0-8117-3438-7.