21st Parliament of Canada
Louis St. Laurent was Prime Minister during the 21st Canadian Parliament.
The 21st Canadian Parliament was in session from September 15, 1949, until June 13, 1953. The membership was set by the 1949 federal election on June 27, 1949, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1953 election .
It was controlled by a Liberal Party majority under Prime Minister Louis St. Laurent and the 17th Canadian Ministry . The Official Opposition was the Progressive Conservative Party , led by George Drew .
The Speaker was William Ross Macdonald . See also List of Canadian electoral districts 1947-1952 for a list of the ridings in this parliament.
List of members
Following is a full list of members of the twenty-first Parliament listed first by province, then by electoral district.
Electoral districts denoted by an asterisk (*) indicates that district was represented by two members.
By-elections
By-election
Date
Incumbent
Party
Winner
Party
Cause
Retained
Outremont—St-Jean
October 6, 1952
Édouard-G. Rinfret
Liberal
Romuald Bourque
Liberal
Appointed a Judge of the Court of Queen's Bench of Quebec
Yes
Richelieu—Verchères
October 6, 1952
Gérard Cournoyer
Liberal
Lucien Cardin
Liberal
Resignation
Yes
Ontario
May 26, 1952
Walter Cunningham Thomson
Liberal
Michael Starr
Progressive Conservative
Resignation
No
Gloucester
May 26, 1952
Clovis-Thomas Richard
Liberal
Albany M. Robichaud
Progressive Conservative
Resignation
No
Victoria—Carleton
May 26, 1952
Heber Harold Hatfield
Progressive Conservative
Gage W. Montgomery
Progressive Conservative
Death
Yes
Brome—Missisquoi
May 26, 1952
Henri A. Gosselin
Liberal
Joseph-Léon Deslières
Liberal
Death
Yes
Roberval
May 26, 1952
Joseph-Alfred Dion
Liberal
Paul-Henri Spence
Progressive Conservative
Appointed a Superior Court Judge of Quebec
No
Waterloo North
May 26, 1952
Louis Orville Breithaupt
Liberal
Norman C. Schneider
Liberal
Appointed Lieutenant Governor of Ontario
Yes
Calgary West
December 10, 1951
Arthur LeRoy Smith
Progressive Conservative
Carl Olof Nickle
Progressive Conservative
Resignation
Yes
Brandon
June 25, 1951
James Ewen Matthews
Liberal
Walter Dinsdale
Progressive Conservative
Death
No
Queen's
June 25, 1951
J. Lester Douglas
Liberal
J. Angus MacLean
Progressive Conservative
Death
No
Waterloo South
June 25, 1951
Karl Homuth
Progressive Conservative
Howie Meeker
Progressive Conservative
Death
Yes
Winnipeg South Centre
June 25, 1951
Ralph Maybank
Liberal
Gordon Churchill
Progressive Conservative
Resignation
No
Rimouski
October 16, 1950
Gleason Belzile
Liberal
Joseph-Hervé Rousseau
Independent Liberal
Death
No
St. Mary
October 16, 1950
Gaspard Fauteux
Liberal
Hector Dupuis
Liberal
Resignation
Yes
Welland
October 16, 1950
Humphrey Mitchell
Liberal
William H. McMillan
Liberal
Death
Yes
Joliette—L'Assomption—Montcalm
October 3, 1950
Georges-Émile Lapalme
Liberal
Maurice Breton
Liberal
Resignation
Yes
Annapolis—Kings
June 19, 1950
Angus Alexander Elderkin
Liberal
George Clyde Nowlan
Progressive Conservative
Election declared void
No
Cartier
June 19, 1950
Maurice Hartt
Liberal
Leon Crestohl
Liberal
Death
Yes
Halifax
June 19, 1950
Gordon B. Isnor
Liberal
Sam Balcom
Liberal
Called to the Senate
Yes
Broadview
May 15, 1950
Thomas Langton Church
Progressive Conservative
George Hees
Progressive Conservative
Death
Yes
Hamilton West
May 15, 1950
Colin W. G. Gibson
Liberal
Ellen Fairclough
Progressive Conservative
Appointed a Judge of the Supreme Court of Ontario
No
Gatineau
October 24, 1949
Léon-Joseph Raymond
Liberal
Joseph-Célestin Nadon
Liberal
Appointed Clerk of the House of Commons
Yes
Kamouraska
October 24, 1949
Eugène Marquis
Liberal
Arthur Massé [ a]
Independent Liberal
Appointed a Superior Court Judge of Quebec
No
Laurier
October 24, 1949
Ernest Bertrand
Liberal
J.-Eugène Lefrancois
Liberal
Appointed a Judge of the Court of King's Bench of Quebec
Yes
Mercier
October 24, 1949
Joseph Jean
Liberal
Marcel Monette
Liberal
Appointed a Judge of the Supreme Court of the District of Montreal
Yes
Greenwood
October 24, 1949
J. Ernest McMillin
Progressive Conservative
James Macdonnell
Progressive Conservative
Death
Yes
New Westminster
October 24, 1949
Tom Reid
Liberal
William Malcolm Mott
Liberal
Called to the Senate
Yes
Restigouche—Madawaska
October 24, 1949
Benoît Michaud
Liberal
Paul-Léon Dubé
Independent Liberal
Death
No
Jacques Cartier
October 4, 1949
Elphège Marier
Liberal
Edgar Leduc
Independent
Appointed a Superior Court Judge of Quebec
No
Notes
^ Massé defeated the official Liberal candidate.
References
Succession
Parliaments House members Senate members Women