The 2024 election of the Ceann Comhairle took place on 18 December 2024 at the commencement of the 34th Dáil.[1] It was the third election to be performed by secret ballot. Verona Murphy was elected to the position, the first woman to become Ceann Comhairle.[1]
Rules
Under the rules for the election of the Ceann Comhairle, introduced during the 31st Dáil, candidates must be nominated by at least seven other members of Dáil Éireann. Each member may nominate only one candidate. Nominations must be submitted to the Clerk of the Dáil by not later than 6 p.m. on the day before the first day the Dáil meets after the general election to be valid. For the 34th Dáil meeting after the 2024 general election, this date was 17 December 2024. Nominations may be withdrawn at any time up to the close of nominations.[2][3]
If more than one candidate is nominated, the Dáil will vote by secret ballot in order of preference after the candidates' speeches, which may not exceed five minutes, with an absolute majority required for victory.[4] If no candidate wins a majority on first preferences, the individual with the fewest votes will be eliminated and their votes redistributed in accordance with their next highest preference, under a voting system known as the alternative vote (misleadingly described in Dáil standing orders as "the Proportional representationSingle transferable vote system").[2] Eliminations and redistributions will continue until one member receives the requisite absolute majority. Then, the House will vote on a formal motion to appoint the member in question to the position of Ceann Comhairle. The Clerk of the Dáil will be the presiding officer of the House during the election process.
Verona Murphy was nominated by the Regional Group of independent TDs.[6] The Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael parliamentary parties both backed Murphy.[7][8][9]
^ ab"Standing Orders Relative to Public Business"(PDF). Oireachtas. 2024. p. 3; S.O. 6. Retrieved 18 December 2024. The ballot shall be counted under the Proportional Representation Single Transferable Vote (PRSTV) system.