Julien Noël Costantin

Julien Noël Costantin (* 16. August 1857 in Paris; † 17. November 1936 ebenda) war ein französischer Botaniker und Mykologe. Sein offizielles botanisches Autorenkürzel lautet „Costantin“.

Leben

Costantin absolvierte sein Studium an der École normale supérieure in Paris im Jahr 1879 mit einem Abschluss in Mathematik und Physik. Im Jahr 1880 folgte eine Ernennung zum Präparator und drei Jahre später, im Jahr 1883, die Promotion mit einer Arbeit über Zweikeimblättrige. Im Jahr 1884 kehrte er nach einer kurzfristigen Tätigkeit in Bordeaux als Assistenzprofessor nach Paris zurück, um die Stelle als wissenschaftlicher Assistent am Muséum national d’histoire naturelle anzutreten. Eine Ernennung zum Dozenten an der École normale supérieure erfolgte in 1887. Nach 1900 hatte er am Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, der seinerzeit weltweit bedeutendsten Naturforschungs- und Bildungseinrichtung auf dem Gebiet der Botanik, verschiedene Lehrstühle inne und wurde im Jahr 1907 zum Präsidenten der Société botanique de France ernannt. Die Aufnahme als Mitglied der Académie des sciences in Paris erfolgte im Jahr 1912.[1]

Costantin hat über 130 Pflanzenarten beschrieben.

Veröffentlichungen (Auswahl)

  • 1898: Les végétaux et les milieux cosmiques
  • 1899: Le nature tropicale
  • 1891: Nouvelle flore des champignons

Literatur

  • Walter Erhardt, Erich Götz, Nils Bödeker, Siegmund Seybold: Der große Zander. Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen. Band 2. Arten und Sorten. Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart (Hohenheim) 2008, ISBN 978-3-8001-5406-7

Einzelnachweise

  1. ↑ Verzeichnis der Mitglieder seit 1666: Buchstabe C. Académie des sciences, abgerufen am 1. November 2019 (französisch).
Personendaten
NAME Costantin, Julien Noël
KURZBESCHREIBUNG französischer Botaniker und Mykologe
GEBURTSDATUM 16. August 1857
GEBURTSORT Paris
STERBEDATUM 17. November 1936
STERBEORT Paris

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