Llaç amb boles

Infotaula d'armaLlaç amb boles
Tipusarma llancívola Modifica el valor a Wikidata
País d'origenAmèrica Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Llaç amb boles.
Method of throwing the Bolas, (segle xix).

Una llaç amb boles[1] (boleadora en castellà, nom que va rebre fins al segle xix) és una arma creada pels indígenes de la Patagònia i les Pampes, adoptada i modificada pels gautxos al Con Sud. Té entre dues i tres boles, pedres molt dures polides en forma esfèrica o rarament eriçades. El diàmetre de cadascuna de les boles sol ser d'uns 10 cm el llaç amb boles de combat o de caça major.

S'han trobat boles en jaciments de cinc mil anys d'antigüitat.[2] Algunes de les més comunes són la ñanduncera o avestrucera, abans conegudes com a chumé o tálakgáp'n pels tehueltxes.[3] El llaç amb boles ha passat a ser un element coreogràfic per a balls folklòrics gautxescos, especialment per al malambo a l'Argentina. En aquests casos s'agiten amb gran destresa, fent diverses figures, entorn dels cossos dels ballarins i a vegades s'arriben a usar com a instruments de percussió.

Bibliografia

  • González, Alberto Rex (1953) «La boleadora. Sus áreas de dispersión y tipos» Revista del Museu de la Universitat Eva Perón [La Plata] (Nova Sèrie), Secció Antropologia. Vol. IV.

Referències

  1. ↑ «Llaç amb boles». Cercaterm. TERMCAT, Centre de Terminologia.
  2. ↑ «Patrimoni històric i artístic: Argentina». Arxivat de l'original el 2010-01-09. [Consulta: 6 març 2010].
  3. ↑ Boleadeiras Arxivat 2010-01-16 a Wayback Machine. (castellà)

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