Espai Natural Protegit de les Valls del Sió-Llobregós

Plantilla:Infotaula indretEspai Natural Protegit de les Valls del Sió-Llobregós
Imatge
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Tipusàrea protegida
Pla d'Espais d'Interès Natural Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Localització
Entitat territorial administrativaEspanya Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Map
 41° 49′ 12″ N, 1° 12′ 04″ E / 41.82°N,1.201°E / 41.82; 1.201
Característiques
Superfície26.873,94161 ha Modifica el valor a Wikidata
IUCN categoria VI: Àrea protegida amb ús de recursos naturals
World Database on Protected Areas
IdentificadorModifica el valor a Wikidata 389218 Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Història
Creació1992 Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Mirador de Talteüll (Massoteres, Segarra)

L'Espai Natural Protegit de les Valls del Sió-Llobregós és una àrea natural de caràcter estepari situat al peu dels altiplans segarrencs. Gran part d'aquest Espai està ocupat per una barreja de terrenys de cultiu dispersos al mig de zones boscoses i de matollar, així com per zones amb vegetació gipsícola. Geològicament està format per materials guixencs que afloren en el nucli erosionat de l'anticlinal de Sanaüja i Ponts.[1]

Situació

L'àrea protegida s'estén per un total de 26.846,55 ha i entre 20 municipis de la Segarra, la Noguera, l'Urgell i l'Anoia:[1]

Municipi/Comarca Superfície (ha) %
Segarra 14.250,96 53,08
Torrefeta i Florejacs 6.997,30 26,06
Massoteres 2.001,00 7,45
Guissona 1.308,76 4,87
Sanaüja 1.026,26 3,82
Sant Guim de la Plana 829,26 3,09
Els Plans de Sió 801,98 2,99
Torà 566,23 2,11
Biosca 496,29 1,85
Ivorra 223,88 0,83
Noguera 10.812,15 40,27
Oliola 3.761,94 14,01
Cubells 1.881,85 7,01
Cabanabona 1.276,50 4,75
Vilanova de l'Aguda 1.187,58 4,42
Camarasa 1.186,70 4,42
Artesa de Segre 807,22 3,01
Foradada 487,03 1,81
Preixens 156,41 0,58
Montgai 66,93 0,25
Urgell 1.320,34 4,92
Agramunt 1.320,34 4,92
Anoia 463,11 1,73
Castellfollit de Riubregós 463,11 1,73

Biodiversitat

Les terres agrícoles i àrees antròpiques ocupen la major part de l'àrea amb un 75,02%, seguit dels ambients litorals i salins (9,10%), zones amb vegetació arbustiva i herbàcia (7,93%), boscos (7,88%) i molleres i aiguamolls (0,06%).[1]

Flora

A les Valls del Sió-Llobregós, s'hi troben formacions de vegetació gipsícola, com les timonedes gipsícoles continentals de gatunyes (Ononis tridentata) i trincoles (Gypsophyla hispanica), així com el romer blanc (Helianthemum esquamatum). A les zones assolellades, on desapareixen els guixos, són freqüents els matollars calcícoles de romaní o petits fragments de carrascars i, a les obagues, es formen enclavaments de relativa importància de rouredes de roure de fulla petita (Quercus faginea).[1]

Fauna

Des del poble de Montclar d'Urgell (Serra de Montclar), la Vall de Sió, amb el poble de Preixens a mig camí i el Castell d'Almenara al fons (Serra de Bellmunt i Almenara).

És una bona zona de dispersió de joves d'àguila cuabarrada (Hieraaetus fasciatus). També hi són presents algunes espècies interessants d'ocells esteparis: el sisó (Tetrax tetrax) troba aquí una de les millors densitats de tot Catalunya. També hi habita el gaig blau (Coracias garrulus).[1]

Referències

A Wikimedia Commons hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: Espai Natural Protegit de les Valls del Sió-Llobregós
  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,4 «Valls del Sió-Llobregós». Generalitat de Catalunya. Departament de Territori i Sostenibilitat. [Consulta: 21 setembre 2014].

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