Bavosa de cinc

Infotaula d'ésser viuBavosa de cinc
Lipophrys pholis Modifica el valor a Wikidata

Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Estat de conservació
Risc mínim
UICN185180 Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Taxonomia
SuperregneHolozoa
RegneAnimalia
FílumChordata
ClasseActinopteri
OrdreBlenniiformes
FamíliaBlenniidae
GènereLipophrys
EspècieLipophrys pholis Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Linnaeus, 1758
Nomenclatura
Sinònims
Bavosa de cinc

La bavosa de cinc (Lipophrys pholis) és una espècie de peix de la família dels blènnids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

Morfologia

  • Els mascles poden assolir 30 cm de longitud total.[2][3]
  • Pell nua i viscosa.
  • No té tentacles al cap.
  • Coloració variable.[4]

Reproducció

És ovípar[5] i el període de fresa té lloc entre abril i agost.[4]

Alimentació

Menja petits invertebrats bentònics, especialment gastròpodes, percebes, amfípodes i algues.[2]

Depredadors

A les Illes Açores és depredat pel serrà mascle (Serranus atricauda).[6][7]

Hàbitat

És un peix marí de clima temperat que viu entre 0-8 m de fondària.[2]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba des del sud de Noruega fins al Marroc i Madeira,[8] incloent-hi la mar Mediterrània i les Illes Balears.[9][2][10]

Observacions

És capaç de respirar aire quan es troba fora de l'aigua.[11]

Referències

  1. ↑ «Lipophrys pholis». Catalogue of Life. (anglès)
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 FishBase (anglès)
  3. ↑ Zander, C.D., 1986. Blenniidae. p. 1096-1112. A: P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen i E. Tortonese (editors) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean, volum 3. UNESCO, París.
  4. ↑ 4,0 4,1 Muus, B.J. i J.G. Nielsen, 1999. Sea fish. Scandinavian Fishing Year Book, Hedehusene, Dinamarca. 340 p.
  5. ↑ Breder, C.M. i D.E. Rosen, 1966. Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City (Estats Units). 941 p.
  6. ↑ Morato, T., R.S. Santos i J.P. Andrade, 2000. Feeding habits, seasonal and ontogenetic diet shift of blacktail comber, Serranus atricauda (Pisces: Serranidae), from the Azores, north-eastern Atlantic. Fish. Res. 49(1):51-59.
  7. ↑ FishBase (anglès)
  8. ↑ Wirtz, P., R. Fricke i M.J. Biscoito, 2008. The coastal fishes of Madeira Island-new records and an annotated check-list. Zootaxa 1715: 1-26.
  9. ↑ Mercader L., D. Lloris i J. Rucabado, 2003. Tots els peixos del Mar Català. Diagnosi i claus d'identificació. Institut d'Estudis Catalans. Barcelona. 350p.
  10. ↑ GBIF (anglès)
  11. ↑ Thurston, R.V. i P.C. Gehrke, 1993. Respiratory oxygen requirements of fishes: description of OXYREF, a data file based on test results reported in the published literature. p. 95-108. A: R.C. Russo & R.V. Thurston (editors) Fish Physiology, Toxicology, and Water Quality Management. Proceedings of an International Symposium, Sacramento, Califòrnia, Estats Units, 18-19 de setembre, 1990. US Environmental Protection Agency EPA/600/R-93/157.

Enllaços externs

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