The Beatles (album)

The Beatles
The Beatles
Objavljen22. novembar 1968.
MjestoLondon
StudioAbbey Road Studios
Žanr
Trajanje
  • 93:33 (stereo verzija)
  • 92:28 (mono verzija)
IzdavačApple Records
Producent(i)George Martin
Hronologija albuma The Beatles
Magical Mystery Tour
(1967)
The Beatles
(1968)
Yellow Submarine
(1969)

The Beatles, također kolokvijalno poznat kao White Album (bosanski: Bijeli album), deveti je studijski album i jedini dvostruki album engleske rok-grupe The Beatles. Objavljen je 22. novembra 1968. Omot je u potpunosti bijel, bez grafike i teksta. osim imena grupe utisnutog na njemu. Ovo je zamišljeno kao izravan kontrast živopisnom omotu prethodnog albuma grupe Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (1967). The Beatles album je poznat po svom fragmentiranom stilu i različitim žanrovima, uključujući folk, britanski bluz, ska, mjuzikhol, proto-metal i avangardu. Neki su ga kritičari od tada smatrali postmodernističkim djelom i jednim od najboljih albuma svih vremena.[1]

Album sadrži 30 pjesama, od kojih je 19 nastalo u martu i aprilu 1968. na tečaju transcendentalne meditacije u indijskom gradu Rishikesh. Ondje je jedini zapadnjački instrument dostupan bendu bila akustična gitara; nekoliko od tih pjesama ostalo je akustično na albumu. Produkcijska estetika osigurala je da je zvuk albuma smanjen i da se manje oslanja na studijske inovacije za razliku od većine njihovih izdanja nakon Revolvera (1966). Na albumu su također prekinuli tradiciju grupe uključivanja nekoliko muzičkih stilova u jednoj pjesmi, jer je svaka pjesma bila dosljedno vjerna odabranom žanru.

Krajem maja 1968. Beatlesi su se vratili u londonski EMI studio i započeli snimanje koje je trajalo do sredine oktobra. Tokom snimanja izbile su svađe između četvorice članova oko kreativnih razlika i nove partnerice Johna Lennona, Yoko Ono, čija je stalna prisutnost potkopavala politiku Beatlesa da žene i djevojke članova ne smiju u studio. Nakon niza problema, uključujući nenajavljeni godišnji odmor producenta Georgea Martina i iznenadni odlazak inženjera Geoffa Emericka tokom snimanja, Ringo Starr napustio je grupu na dvije sedmice u augustu. Iste tenzije nastavile su se i sljedeće godine i dovele do raspada grupe.

Većina muzičkih kritičara dala je Beatlesima pozitivnu recenziju, a njihove satirične pjesme su opisali kao irelevantne i apolitične u burnoj političkoj i društvenoj klimi 1968. Album je bio na vrhu ljestvica u Velikoj Britaniji i Sjedinjenim Državama. Niti jedan singl nije objavljen ni na jednom od ovih teritorija, ali pjesme "Hey Jude" i "Revolution" potječu s istog snimanja i objavljene su kao singl u augustu 1968. Album je RIAA certificirala platinastim 24 puta. Godine 2018. objavljeno je remiksirano i prošireno izdanje za 50. godišnjicu.

Spisak pjesama

Sve pjesme napisao je Lennon / McCartney, navedeni su izuzeci.

Side one

  1. Back in the U.S.S.R. – 2:43
  2. Dear Prudence – 3:56
  3. Glass Onion – 2:17
  4. Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da – 3:08
  5. Wild Honey Pie – 0:52
  6. The Continuing Story of Bungalow Bill – 3:14
  7. While My Guitar Gently Weeps (Harrison) – 4:45
  8. Happiness Is a Warm Gun – 2:43

Side two

  1. Martha My Dear – 2:28
  2. I'm So Tired – 2:03
  3. Blackbird – 2:18
  4. Piggies (Harrison) – 2:04
  5. Rocky Raccoon – 3:32
  6. Don't Pass Me By (Starr) – 3:50
  7. Why Don't We Do It in the Road? – 1:40
  8. I Will – 1:45
  9. Julia – 2:54

Side three

  1. Birthday – 2:42
  2. Yer Blues – 4:00
  3. Mother Nature's Son – 2:47
  4. Everybody's Got Something to Hide Except Me and My Monkey – 2:24
  5. Sexy Sadie – 3:15
  6. Helter Skelter – 4:29
  7. Long, Long, Long (Harrison) – 3:03

Side four

  1. Revolution 1 – 4:15
  2. Honey Pie – 2:40
  3. Savoy Truffle (Harrison) – 2:54
  4. Cry Baby Cry – 3:01
  5. Revolution 9 – 8:22
  6. Good Night – 3:11

Reference

  1. ^ Orlando, Jordan (10. 11. 2018). "The Accidental Perfection of the Beatles' White Album". The New Yorker (jezik: engleski). ISSN 0028-792X. Pristupljeno 17. 11. 2023.

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