Август Вилхелм Пруски (1722 – 1758)

Август Вилхелм Пруски
August Wilhelm von Preußen
принц на Кралство Прусия
Роден
Починал
12 юни 1758 г. (35 г.)
Ораниенбург, Кралство Прусия
ПогребанБерлинска катедрала, Берлин, Федерална република Германия
Герб
Семейство
РодХоенцолерн
БащаФридрих Вилхелм I
МайкаСофия-Доротея фон Брауншвайг-Люнебург
Братя/сестриСофия Доротея Мария Пруска
Филипина Шарлота Пруска
Август Фердинанд Пруски
Фридрих II
Хайнрих Пруски (1726 – 1802)
Луиза Улрика Пруска
Вилхелмина Пруска (1709–1758)
Амалия Пруска
Фридерика Луиза Пруска
СъпругаЛуиза фон Брауншвайг-Волфенбютел (6 януари 1742 – 12 юни 1758)
ДецаФридрих Вилхелм II
Хайнрих Пруски (1747–1767)
Вилхелмина Пруска (1751–1820)
Други родниниФридрих Вилхелм фон Бранденбург-Швет (брат на съпруга(та))
Август Вилхелм Пруски в Общомедия
Принц Август Вилхелм Пруски
Принц Август Вилхелм Пруски

Август Вилхелм Пруски (на немски: August Wilhelm von Preußen; * 9 август 1722 в Берлин; † 12 юни 1758 в Ораниенбург) от фамилията Хоенцолерн е принц на Кралство Прусия и пруски генерал.

Той е вторият син, единадесетото дете, на крал Фридрих Вилхелм I от Прусия (1688 – 1740) и съпругата му принцеса София Доротея фон Хановер (1687 – 1757), дъщеря на крал Джордж I от Великобритания. Той е по-малък брат на Фридрих Велики (1712 – 1786). [1] Август Вилхелм е любимец на баща му.

През 1741 г. Август Вилхелм е генерал-майор и през 1756 г. генерал на инфантерията.

Август Вилхелм се жени на 6 януари 1742 г. в Берлин за Луиза Амалия фон Брауншвайг-Волфенбютел (1722 – 1780), дъщеря на херцог Фердинанд Албрехт II фон Брауншвайг-Волфенбютел и Антоанета Амалия фон Брауншвайг-Волфенбютел. Бракът е нещастен и Август Вилхелм моли брат си да разтрогне брака, за да се ожени за дворцовата дама София Мария фон Панвиц (1729 – 1814), което той отказва.

През 1744 г. бездетният Фридрих II издига Август Вилхелм на „Принц на Прусия“ и наследник на трона.

Деца

Луиза Амалия фон Брауншвайг-Волфенбютел (1780)

Август Вилхелм и съпругата му Луиза Амалия фон Брауншвайг-Волфенбютел имат децата:

∞ 1. 1765 (развод 1767) принцеса Елизабет фон Брауншвайг-Волфенбютел (1746 – 1840)
∞ 2. принцеса Фредерика Луиза фон Хесен-Дармщат (1751 – 1805)
∞ 1767 принц Вилхелм V фон Орания, щатхалтер на Нидерландия (1748 – 1806)
  • Емил (1758 – 1759)

Литература

  • Karl Ottmar Freiherr von Arentin: August Wilhelm. In: Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB). Band 1, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1953, ISBN 3-428-00182-6, S. 447.
  • Richard von Meerheimb: August Wilhelm, Prinz von Preußen. In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Band 1, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1875, S. 669–671.
  • Joachim Engelmann, Günter Dorn: Friedrich der Große und seine Generale. Podzun-Pallas, Friedberg 1988, ISBN 3-7909-0340-X.
  • G. B. Volz: Briefwechsel Friedrichs des Großen mit seinem Bruder Prinz August Wilhelm. Deutsch von F. von Oppeln-Bronikowski. Koehler, Leipzig 1927.
  • Eva Ziebura: August Wilhelm, Prinz von Preußen. Stapp, Berlin 2006, ISBN 3-87776-240-9.

Източници

  1. Hohenzollern 3, www.genealogy.euweb.cz

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