Хорн (нос)

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Нос Хорн
Нос Хорн в ясно време
Нос Хорн в ясно време
Информация
МестоположениеЧили
Част отОгнена земя
Магалянес и Чилийска Антарктика
-55.98° с. ш. -67.2892° и. д.
Нос Хорн в Общомедия

Нос Хорн (на нидерландски: Kaap Hoorn; на испански: Cabo de Hornos) е най-южната точка на Южна Америка, разположен на Огнена земя (55°59′ ю. ш. 67°17′ з. д. / 55.983333° ю. ш. 67.283333° з. д.).

Открит е през 1616 година от холандските мореплаватели Якоб Лемер и Виллем Корнелис Схаутен. Назован е на името на родния град на Схаутен – Хоорн.

Климатът на носа е колеблив, температурата варира от −2 °C до +14 °C.

Времето е основно ветровито и мрачно. Дъждове валят в големи количества, в голяма част от годината.

На нос Хорн е разположен знаменитият морски фар, чийто персонал от няколко души пребивава на острова целогодишно.

Нос Хорн е често срещан в романите за мореплаватели и друга художествена литература. Един от най-известните романи, в който се описва нос Хорн, е Корабокрушението на „Джонатан“ от Жул Верн.

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