Леоне Строци

Леоне Строци
Leone Strozzi
италиански аристократ, кондотиер, дипломат и адмирал
Роден
Починал
28 юни 1554 г. (38 г.)
Семейство
РодСтроци
БащаФилипо Строци
МайкаКлариса де Медичи
Братя/сестриЛоренцо Строци
Пиеро Строци
Роберто Строци
Леоне Строци в Общомедия

Леоне Строци (на италиански: Leone Strozzi; * 15 октомври 1515, Флоренция, Флорентинска република; † 28 юни 1554, при Скарлино, Тоскана) от флорентинската фамилия Строци, е италански кондотиер, дипломат на Малтийския орден в Константинопол и адмирал на френския флот.

Биография

Кристофано дел'Алтисимо, Леоне Строци, адмирал, 1587

Той е син на Филипо Строци Млади (1488 – 1538) и Клариса де Медичи (1493 – 1528), сестра на Лоренцо II де Медичи. Брат е на Пиеро Строци († 1558), Роберто († 1566) и Лоренцо († 1571).[1][2]

След загубата на баща му в битката при Монтемурло[3] Леоне и брат му бягат във Франция в двора на Катерина де Медичи (1519 – 1589). По-късно той се бие и губи против Козимо I де Медичи (1519 – 1574).[4][5]

През 1530 г. Леоне влиза в Малтийския орден, става приор на Капуа и от 1536 до 1552 г. е командир на галерите на ордена. През 1544 г. е посланик на малтийския орден в Константинопол.

По-късно Леоне Строци е адмирал на френския флот и се бие против Испания и Англия. През 1554 г. е убит от куршум на аркебуз при обсадата на Скарлино в Тоскана по време на неуспешната защита на Сиенската република против войските на Флоренция и императора на Свещената Римска империя.

Леоне не не се жени и няма деца.

Литература

  • Pellegrini, Ettore: La caduta della Repubblica di Siena. Parte II: La guerra, nuova immagine editrice, Siena 2007, ISBN 88-7145-248-8, S. 139 f.f.

Източници

  1. Biografia Universale antica e moderna, Vol. LV, Venedig 1829, S.234
  2. Landi, Fausto: Gli ultimi anni della Repubblica di Siena 1525 – 1555, Edizioni Cantagalli, Siena 1994, S. 74
  3. La Battaglia di Montemurlo
  4. Landi, Fausto: Gli ultimi anni della Repubblica di Siena 1525 – 1555, Edizioni Cantagalli, Siena 1994, S. 173
  5. Pellegrini, Ettore: La caduta della Repubblica di Siena. Parte II: La guerra, nuova immagine editrice, Siena 2007, ISBN 88-7145-248-8, S. 139 f.f.

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