Астравецкая рэспубліка

Рэспубліка
Астравецкая рэспубліка
польск.: Republika Ostrowiecka
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27 снежня 1905 — студзень 1906
Сталіца Астровец
Найбуйнейшыя гарады Ілжа, Цмелеў
Мова(ы) польская
Форма кіравання савецкая рэспубліка
Кіраўнік
 • 1905 Ігнат Бернер

Астравецкая Рэспубліка (польск.: Republika Ostrowiecka) — самакіраванне, усталяванае 27 снежня 1905 года падчас Першай рускай рэвалюцыі у гарадах Астровец, Ілжа і Цмелеў.

Падчас рэвалюцыі 1905-1907 гадоў у Астроўцы пачаліся масавыя выступленні рабочых. Першапачатковыя патрабаванні эканамічнага характару неўзабаве змяніліся на антырускія. Кульмінацыяй хвалі забастовак, мітынгаў і вулічных дэманстрацый стала абвяшчэнне 27 снежня 1905 года рэспублікі ў горадзе і яго ваколіцах. Узначаліў яе Ігнат Бернер — блізкі паплечнік Юзафа Пілсудскага. Царская адміністрацыя была ліквідавана, створаны рэвалюцыйны ўрад і арганізавана народная дружына. Рэспубліка пала ў сярэдзіне студзеня 1906 года пасля ўвядзення ў Астровец рускіх войскаў, узмоцненых артылерыяй.

Літаратура

  • Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski. Monografia historyczna miasta, Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski 1997

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