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William Rawson
William Rawson
Born	14 October 1854; Cape Town, South Africa
Died	4 November 1932 (aged 78); Whitchurch, Oxfordshire, England
Education	Westminster School, London
Alma mater	Christ Church, Oxford
Occupation(s)	Footballer; Football referee; Schoolteacher; Businessman
Known for	The FA Committee member
Spouse	Alica Maud Fife (m. 1891)
Father	Rawson W. Rawson
Relatives	Herbert Rawson (brother)
Years
Senior career*
Years	Team
1873–1877	Oxford University
	Old Westminsters F.C.
	Wanderers F.C.
International career
1875–1877	England
	*Club domestic league appearances and goals

William Stepney Rawson (14 October 1854 – 4 November 1932) was an amateur footballer who played at full-back in the 1870s, and was also an FA Cup Final referee in 1876.^[1] Born in Cape Colony, he played for the England national team.

Early life and sports career

Rawson was born in Cape Town, South Africa, the son of Rawson W. Rawson and Sophia Mary Anne Ward. He attended Westminster School in London, representing the school at "soccer" in 1872 and 1873, becoming captain in his final year.^[2]

He then went up to Christ Church, Oxford, in 1873, winning a "blue" in four consecutive years, from 1874 to 1877. Academically he graduated as BA in 1877 and MA in 1880.^[3]

He became the first player born in Africa to appear in an FA Cup final^[4] when played in the 1874 FA Cup Final for Oxford University – in the match, played against the Royal Engineers at the Kennington Oval on 14 March 1874, the University were the victors by 2 goals to 0. His brother Herbert played for the opposition.^[5]

He made his debut for the England football team on 6 March 1875 again at The Oval, in a game against Scotland, which finished 2–2. His brother Herbert won his only cap alongside him in this fixture.^[6] This was the first occasion on which two brothers played for England in the same match.^[7]

As a referee, he was awarded the 1876 FA Cup Final between the Wanderers and Old Etonians, also at The Oval, which was undecided when the first match ended 1–1 after extra time on 11 March 1876. Wanderers eventually triumphed 3–0 in the replay on 18 March 1876.^[8]

On 3 March 1877, he was honoured with the captaincy of the international side, once more against Scotland, and once again at The Oval, in a match which the Scots won 3–1.^[9] He collected just the two international caps for England.^[10]

He was on the losing side in the 1877 FA Cup Final – the match at The Oval on 24 March was won by the Wanderers 2–1 against Oxford University.^[11]

During his career, he also played for Old Westminsters F.C. and Wanderers.^[1] He served on the FA committee from 1876 to 1877 and again in 1879.^[2]

Career outside sport

At the 1881 census, Rawson was a schoolmaster, and lodging in Bridge Street, Brecnock St. David, Wales.^[12] He next joined the family electrical engineering business that later became Mabor Ltd, of which he was managing director by 1903.^[13]

Home life

In 1891 Rawson married Alice Maud Fife, who was later an author under the name of Maud Stepney Rawson. Having lived in London at the previous census, he was living at Streatley, Berkshire in 1911.^[12] He died at Whitchurch, Oxfordshire on 4 November 1932 aged seventy-eight.^[13]

Sporting honours

Oxford University

FA Cup winner: 1874^[5]
FA Cup finalist: 1877^[11]

Referee

FA Cup Final: 1876^[8]

References and notes

^ ^a ^b "William Rawson". England Captains. England Football Online. 25 March 2006. Retrieved 5 July 2012.
^ ^a ^b Betts, Graham (2006). England: Player by player. Green Umbrella Publishing. p. 198. ISBN 1-905009-63-1.
^ Foster, Joseph (1888). Alumni Oxonienses, 1715–1886, Volume II. Parker & Co, London. p. 1180.
^ Rodón, Alejandro. "The first African-born players in an FA Cup final". International Federation of Football History & Statistics. Retrieved 5 July 2012.
^ ^a ^b Bevan, Richard (22 April 2012). "1874 FA Cup Final Result". Sporting Chronicle. Retrieved 5 July 2012.
^ "England 2 – 2 Scotland". www.englandstats.com. 6 March 1875. Retrieved 5 July 2012.
^ "First occasion when two brothers played for England in the same match". This can be verified by scrolling through the team lists for the first few England matches. Although Charles Clegg played in the first match Archived 21 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine and his brother William Clegg was in the second, they did not play together. William Rawson and Herbert Rawson played together in match 4. The history of the Wanderers says that Hubert Heron and his brother Francis Heron (or Frank) were the first brothers to play together but that was not until match 5 in 1876.
^ ^a ^b Bevan, Richard (22 April 2012). "1876 FA Cup Final and Replay Results". Sporting Chronicle. Retrieved 5 July 2012.
^ "England 1 – 3 Scotland". www.englandstats.com. 3 March 1877. Retrieved 5 July 2012.
^ "William Rawson". Player Profile. www.englandfc.com. Retrieved 5 July 2012.
^ ^a ^b Bevan, Richard (22 April 2012). "1877 FA Cup Final Result". Sporting Chronicle. Retrieved 5 July 2012.
^ ^a ^b "William Stepney Rawson". Player profiles. England Football Online. 7 April 2011. Retrieved 5 July 2012.
^ ^a ^b Warsop, Keith (2004). The Early FA Cup Finals and the Southern Amateurs. p. 120. ISBN 1-899468-78-1.