WMFO

WMFO

Medford, Massachusetts United States
Frequency	91.5 MHz
Branding	WMFO 91.5 FM
Programming
Format	Freeform
Ownership
Owner	Tufts University
History
First air date	February 1971
Former call signs	"WTUR" (carrier current callsign, never used by the licensed facility)
Call sign meaning	Medford[1]
Technical information[2]
Licensing authority	FCC
Facility ID	68320
Class	A
ERP	125 watts
HAAT	41 meters (135 ft)
Transmitter coordinates	42°24′27.3″N 71°7′13.1″W
Links
Public license information	Public file LMS
Webcast	Listen live
Website	wmfo.org

WMFO (91.5 FM) is a freeform radio station licensed to Medford, Massachusetts. The station is owned by Tufts University and is run by students and community members.^[3][4] WMFO is funded by the Tufts Student Activities Fee as allocated by the TCU Senate and through community donations.

WMFO occupies the entire third floor of Curtis Hall on the campus of Tufts University. Studio A houses the main broadcast studio. Studio Dee, named for late Boston music writer and WMFO DJ Mikey Dee, is used for live performances that undergo professional mixing, recording and effects processing in the adjacent Studio B. Studio C is a secondary broadcast and production studio. An extensive collection of vinyl records is housed throughout the station. Much of WMFO's vinyl collection was destroyed during the 1977 fire, but appeals to the Tufts community and local residents resulted in donations that replaced some of the lost albums.^{[citation needed]}

WMFO is a freeform station that imposes no content restrictions on its air staff, apart from FCC requirements for content, station identification and public service announcements. Musical programming ranges from rock and roll; rock and all its subgenres including hard rock, punk, glam, garage, indie, goth, rock-a-billy, psycho-billy, metal; contemporary Jewish music; blues; reggae; folk; easy-listening; hip-hop; dance; jazz; & classical. Spoken word programming includes humorous shows, political talk, sports talk, and community issues.

As a condition of the station's FCC license, a portion of the weekly program schedule must be allotted to volunteer DJs from the local community.^{[citation needed]} There are no financial requirements for community members, but they share the same on- and off-air responsibilities as student DJs and must volunteer additional hours each year for station maintenance and upkeep to remain in good standing with the station.

The transmitter is atop Ballou Hall, is directional to the east, and broadcasts with an effective radiated power of 125 watts. WMFO streams worldwide from wmfo.org as well as broadcast locally on FM radio on 91.5 MHz.

History

WTCR

Prior to the licensing of WMFO, the station was home to the unlicensed AM radio station WTCR (Tufts College Radio.) In 1957, Tufts University students used WTCR's war surplus 20-watt transmitter (Tuned to 560 kHz on the AM dial) from the third floor of Curtis Hall, adjacent to the B&M Railroad line. Legend has it that in Powderhouse Square, you could get WTCR on your toaster; that in close proximity to Curtis Hall, you could receive nothing BUT WTCR on a car radio, and that the signal "skipped" to B&M telegraph lines running along the tracks and carried the signal as far north as Quebec.^{[citation needed]} This stunt drew the attention of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), which promptly shut the station down and forbade Tufts from having a station for 10 years.^{[citation needed]} Less reliable is the legend that the chief engineer actually spent a night in jail.^{[citation needed]}

WTUR

In the Fall of 1967, several students got together and created a closed circuit station under the call letters WTUR (Tufts U. Radio).^[5] The signal was spotty at best and often carried static, but Tufts had a radio station again. Among the founders were Tommy Hadges (later of WBCN, WCOZ and consultancy fame), J.J. Jackson (one of the first generation MTV video jocks) and Sam Kopper (later of WBCN and Starfleet Remote Studios.) Later that school year, work began, led by R.J. Trodella, to get Tufts a licensed FM station.

The move to FM

On August 10, 1970, an application for a construction permit was filed with the FCC,^[6] which issued a construction permit on October 23, 1970.^[7] WMFO went on the air in early February 1971 at 10 watts, and was first licensed March 5, 1971.^[8] The callsign WMFO was assigned by the FCC on December 23, 1970;^[9] which denied call letters WTUR, WTCR and WWFM.^{[citation needed]} On April 18, 1980, WMFO applied to increase its effective radiated power to 125 watts, which was approved by the FCC on December 23, 1981.^[10]

On April 2, 1977, Curtis Hall, the building that WMFO resides in, had a major fire. The station was knocked off the air for a short time, but was up and running within a few hours when student DJs plugged a portable broadcasting board directly into the station's transmitter. Prior to this fire, WMFO was said to have the second most comprehensive rock vinyl collection in greater Boston, with only WBCN having a larger one.^{[citation needed]} While she was studying at Tufts University, singer-songwriter Tracy Chapman recorded demos of songs on the station for copyright purposes, in exchange for the station's right to play her songs; fellow Tufts student Brian Koppelman showed his father Charles Koppelman, who ran SBK Publishing, a tape he had smuggled from the station of Chapman's song "Talkin' 'bout a Revolution", leading Chapman to sign with the record company and record her self-titled debut album containing that song.^[11]

In March 2009, the station left the airwaves for a week, replacing its aging analog equipment with an all-digital system including a Rivendell Radio Automation server that houses much of the station's rock and pop music collections in a lossless format.

See also

• Campus radio
• List of college radio stations in the United States

References

1. "Call Letter Origins". Radio History on the Web.
2. "Facility Technical Data for WMFO". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission.
3. "WMFO Facility Record". United States Federal Communications Commission, audio division.
4. "WMFO Station Information Profile". Arbitron.
5. "Tufts University" by Anne Sauer; P.51; Arcadia Publishing; 2001.
6. F.C.C.'s history cards for WMFO, P.4; Retrieved July 9, 2019.
7. F.C.C.'s history cards for WMFO, P.3; Retrieved July 9, 2019.
8. F.C.C.'s FM Query results for WMFO; retrieved July 9, 2019.
9. F.C.C.'s history cards for WMFO, P.3; retrieved July 9, 2019.
10. F.C.C.'s history cards for WMFO, P.7; retrieved July 9, 2019.
11. "100 Best Albums of the Eighties: Tracy Chapman, 'Tracy Chapman'". Rolling Stone. November 16, 1989. Retrieved January 25, 2024.

External links

• Facility details for Facility ID 68320 (WMFO) in the FCC Licensing and Management System
• WMFO in Nielsen Audio's FM station database