Vitello tonnato

Vitello tonnato

A close-up view of vitello tonnato

Vitello tonnato is a Piedmontese dish of cold, sliced veal covered with a creamy, mayonnaise-like sauce that has been flavored with tuna.^[1][2] It is served chilled or at room temperature,^[3] generally in the summertime, as the main course of an Italian meal or as "an exceedingly elegant antipasto for an elaborate dinner".^[3] It is also very popular, by inheritance, in Argentina, Uruguay,^[4] and Paraguay, where it is known by its original name in Piedmontese vitel tonnè (spelled vitel toné or thoné in Argentina) and considered a traditional Christmas dish.^[5][6]

It is prepared at least a day or more in advance by braising or simmering a piece of veal from the back leg called Eye Round, which is then cut into thin, individual servings. For the sauce, originally fresh white tuna (in most restaurants canned tuna is used today to reduce cost and preparation time) is simmered until fully cooked in white wine, cider vinegar, white onion, and garlic, and then puréed with a mix of olive and vegetable oil and egg yolks in an electric blender or food processor to form a thick mayonnaise. For the mayonnaise a variety of seasonings can be used, including anchovies, cayenne pepper, capers, and lemon juice. The thick, smooth purée is then somewhat thinned with a little water and cooking liquid from the veal and a few capers are stirred in. Some of the sauce is spread out on a serving platter and the cold slices of veal are arranged in a single layer on top. The rest of the sauce is then poured over the veal so that it is, generally, completely covered. The dish is allowed to refrigerate for a period up to 5 days to fully develop the flavor.^[3]

See also

Media related to Vitello tonnato at Wikimedia Commons

• Piedmontese cuisine
• List of veal dishes

References

This article incorporates material from the Citizendium article "Vitello tonnato", which is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License but not under the GFDL.

1. "Classic Vitello Tonnato Recipe (Veal With Tuna-Caper Sauce)". La Cucina Italiana. 26 May 2023. Retrieved 18 June 2024.
2. Lanari, Massimo (25 December 2022). "Vitello tonnato or vitel tonné? An all-Italian story". La Cucina Italiana.
3. Hazan, Marcella; Knopf, Alfred A. (1992). Essentials of Classic Italian Cooking. New York. pp. 382–384. ISBN 0-394-58404-X.
4. "La historia del vitel toné: el plato navideño que de a poco se olvida en su tierra". 2022-01-29. Archived from the original on 2022-01-29. Retrieved 2022-12-09.
5. "Receta del Vitel Thoné de Argentina" (in Spanish). SaborGourmet.com. November 9, 2011. Retrieved 25 December 2012.
6. "Vitel toné" (in Spanish). Clarín.com. June 16, 2005. Retrieved 25 December 2012.

Bibliography

• Field, Michael; Knopf, Alfred A. (1967). Michael Field's Culinary Classics and Improvisations. New York. pp. 67–68.