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Vanderlei Luxemburgo
	Luxemburgo in 2019
Personal information
Full name	Vanderlei Luxemburgo da Silva
Date of birth	10 May 1952 (age 72)
Place of birth	Nova Iguaçu, Brazil
Position(s)	Left wingback
Youth career
1968–1970	Botafogo
1971–1972	Botafogo
Senior career*
Years	Team
1972–1978	Flamengo
1978	Internacional
1979–1980	Botafogo
Total
Managerial career
1983	Campo Grande
1983	Rio Branco-ES
1984	Friburguense
1984	Al-Ittihad
1985	Democrata-GV
1987	America-RJ
1989–1990	Bragantino
1991	Guarani
1991	Flamengo
1992–1993	Ponte Preta
1993–1995	Palmeiras
1995	Flamengo
1995	Paraná
1995–1996	Palmeiras
1997	Santos
1998	Corinthians
1998–2000	Brazil
2001	Corinthians
2002	Palmeiras
2002–2004	Cruzeiro
2004	Santos
2004–2005	Real Madrid
2006–2007	Santos
2008–2009	Palmeiras
2009	Santos
2010	Atlético Mineiro
2010–2012	Flamengo
2012–2013	Grêmio
2013	Fluminense
2014–2015	Flamengo
2015	Cruzeiro
2015–2016	Tianjin Quanjian
2017	Sport Recife
2019	Vasco da Gama
2019–2020	Palmeiras
2020–2021	Vasco da Gama
2021	Cruzeiro
2023	Corinthians
Medal record
Men's football
Representing Brazil (as manager)
Copa América
FIFA Confederations Cup
	*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Vanderlei Luxemburgo da Silva (born 10 May 1952) is a Brazilian professional football coach and former player. He was recently the head coach of Corinthians.

A left wingback, Luxemburgo represented Flamengo, Internacional and Botafogo before retiring in 1980. He subsequently became a coach and led Palmeiras, Corinthians, Cruzeiro and Santos to Série A titles, winning the tournament five times, a record total. In 2005 he worked at Real Madrid, but was dismissed in December of that year.

His surname is after revolutionary Rosa Luxemburg.^[1]

Playing career

Born in Nova Iguaçu, Rio de Janeiro, Luxemburgo played the most of his youth football for Botafogo, but made his senior debut with Flamengo in 1972; at the club, he was mainly a backup to Júnior. He left Fla in 1978 to Internacional, but remained at the club for just one year before returning to his first team, Botafogo. He retired in 1980, aged 28, due to a knee injury.

Coaching career

Early career

Before being a first team trainer, Luxemburgo spent the rest of the 1980 campaign with Antônio Lopes' Olaria, but not being officially under contract with the club. He was also Lopes' assistant at America-RJ (1981) and Vasco da Gama (1981–82).^[2]

Luxemburgo's first coaching experience occurred in 1983, with Campo Grande; he only lasted eight matches at the club, being sacked after altercations with the board.^[3] In the same year, he also managed Rio Branco-ES, winning the Campeonato Capixaba with the side.^[4]

In 1984, after managing Friburguense, Luxemburgo then moved abroad to Saudi Arabia's Al-Ittihad; initially Joubert's assistant,^[5] he was in subsequently charge of the club. He was at the helm of Democrata-GV in the following year, but only lasted three months.^[6]

Luxemburgo subsequently rejoined Lopes' staff at Fluminense in 1986, where he acted as head coach of the under-20 squad.^[7] In the following year, he replaced Pinheiro in charge of America-RJ. Another stint in the Middle East following, being again assistant of Joubert at Al-Shabab.^[5]

Luxemburgo returned to Brazil in October 1988, after being invited to manage Bragantino,^[5] winning the 1990 Campeonato Paulista. He subsequently worked at Flamengo, Guarani and Ponte Preta before being hired by Palmeiras in 1993; he led the latter club to both the state and league championships in 1993 and 1994.

When Luxemburgo left in 1995 for Flamengo, Palmeiras' performance was visibly affected, and when he came back in 1996 (after a short period at Paraná), the team won the São Paulo State championship again. After a brief stint at Santos, in 1998 he went to Corinthians and won the league that year. He left the club in the following year, to join the Brazilian Football Confederation.

Luxemburgo coached Brazil after the 1998 FIFA World Cup until the end of 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney. Most notably, he is known for centering his play around Rivaldo. In 1999 the Seleção won the Copa América undefeated, in addition to finishing in second place at the 1999 FIFA Confederations Cup. However, he is also remembered for the disastrous performance at the 2000 Olympic Games in Sydney, where Brazil lost 1–2 in overtime to gold medal winners Cameroon in the quarter-finals, despite having a two men advantage in that game. He was often blamed^{[by whom?]} at this tournament for leaving out Romário, who had gone on national television, pleading his case to play in the tournament.

In 2001, he went back to Corinthians and won yet another State Championship. In 2003, he led Cruzeiro Esporte Clube to win the Brazilian National League. Even more impressively, the club won two of the three competitions (the Campeonato Mineiro and the Copa do Brasil) without losing a single match. The following year he led Santos to win the Brazilian Championship.

Luxemburgo also stirred up controversy by having a one-way transmission device on a forward of his club team during a match. He said that the Cameroon match inspired him to create a device in order to tell his players where and when to attack. The CBF ruled days later that such electronic devices were illegal, but did not penalize him for using it in that match.^{[citation needed]}

Real Madrid

Luxemburgo was hired as Real Madrid's coach from Santos in the second half of the 2004–05 season when Mariano García Remón was dismissed from the job.^[8] He led Real Madrid to seven consecutive league wins, putting them back in the title race but ended up losing it four points behind FC Barcelona.

In the following season, Real Madrid started brightly. However, the introduction of a new formation (the Magic Rectangle, a 4–2–2–2 formation), combined with multiple injury issues and poor performances began Luxemburgo's downfall. Calls for him to resign were intensified after a humiliating 0–3 home defeat to long-time rivals, Barcelona.

He was sacked on 5 December 2005,^[9] Real Madrid announced Juan Ramón López Caro would be his successor.

Santos

Luxemburgo signed, for the third time, a contract with Santos, leading the club to the 2006 São Paulo State Championship and in fourth place of the Série A.

He continued with Santos in 2007 and won the São Paulo State Championship again. He also saw Santos through the semi-finals of the 2007 Copa Libertadores, winning all the matches in the group stage and eliminating strong teams, such as Caracas in the round of 16 and América in the quarter-finals, before losing to Grêmio in the semis. Later Luxemburgo finished second in the Série A. In both years, 2006 and 2007, he led Santos to a Copa Libertadores berth.

Palmeiras return

At the end of 2007, Luxemburgo left Santos. He signed with Palmeiras in 2008, and won the São Paulo State Championship for the third consecutive time.

With Palmeiras he was eliminated from the Sudamericana by Argentinos Juniors and from the Brazilian Cup by Sport Recife the eventual champions. In the 2008 Série A he reached fourth place with Palmeiras in a very competitive season, earning the club a spot in the Libertadores.

Luxemburgo remained with Palmeiras in 2009. He managed the team to a successful campaign in the São Paulo State Championship but lost to Santos in the semi-finals. In the Copa Libertadores he conquered a place in the Round of 16 by defeating Colo-Colo 1–0 in Santiago, with Cleiton Xavier scoring a last minute long-range goal in the angle of Colo-Colo's goalkeeper. Palmeiras defeated Sport Recife on penalties in the Round of 16, but were eliminated by an away goal from Nacional from Uruguay drawing both matches, by 1–1 at home and 0–0 away.

In the 2009 Série A Luxemburgo started well in the competition, but after an incident involving young striker Keirrison, Luxemburgo was dismissed from Palmeiras in the seventh round of the competition.

Santos return

Luxemburgo was re-signed as head coach of Santos after a one and a half-year absence on 17 July 2009. On 7 December, he left after finishing 12th in the league, to sign with Atlético Mineiro.^[10]

Third spell at Flamengo

On 5 October 2010, Vanderlei Luxemburgo was named as a new head coach of Flamengo, and managed the club until February 2012.

Grêmio

On 21 February 2012, it was announced that Luxemburgo was taking charge of Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense until 31 December 2012.^[11] On 29 April 2013, after getting involved in a fight in the game between Grêmio and Huachipato for the Libertadores Cup, Luxemburgo was suspended for six games in this competition.^[12]

On 29 June 2013, Luxemburgo was dismissed by directors of Grêmio.^[13]

Fluminense

On 30 July 2013, Luxemburgo signed with carioca side Fluminense FC, that dismissed, one day earlier, Abel Braga. Luxemburgo defended his predecessor, calling him "winner", and lamented his resignation, a "culture of brazilian football". The coach, to resume, wants his players "wrathful with losses".^[14] On 12 November Fluminense FC sacked Luxemburgo after a long winless streak.^[15] At the time Fluminense stood in 18th place in the Brazilian Série A and was under relegation threat.

Fourth spell at Flamengo

On 23 July 2014, Luxemburgo was named as a new head coach of Flamengo with the mission of taking lot of an unprecedented low points record at the start of the Brazilian national league (Brasileiro).^[16] Luxa was ultimately successful in leading the club's struggle against relegation, earning important points in the tournament and taking the team to the upper half of the table.^[17]

Cruzeiro return

On 2 June 2015, Vanderlei Luxemburgo was named as a new head coach of Cruzeiro Esporte Clube,^[18] but was dismissed after poor results on 31 August.

Tianjin Songjiang

On 23 September 2015, Vanderlei Luxemburgo was named as a new head coach of Tianjin Songjiang, for the 2016 season.^[19] He was sacked the following 5 June, with the club only in the eighth position, and was subsequently replaced by Fabio Cannavaro.

Sport Recife

On 29 May 2017, Luxemburgo was named as the new head coach Sport Recife, and won the year's Campeonato Pernambucano with the club. On 26 October, after a poor run of form, he was relieved from his duties.^[20]

Vasco da Gama

On 8 May 2019, Luxemburgo was named head coach of Vasco da Gama, agreeing to a contract until the end of the year.^[21] After helping the side avoid relegation, he departed the club on 13 December.^[22]

Fifth spell at Palmeiras

On 15 December 2019, Luxemburgo signed a two-year contract with Palmeiras, returning to the club after 11 years.^[23] He won the 2020 Campeonato Paulista with the club, being this the fifth time winning the competition with the club and ninth overall, and surpassed Lula as the most successful head coach of the tournament.^[24]

On 14 October 2020, after a 1–3 home defeat against Coritiba, Luxemburgo was sacked.^[25]

Vasco da Gama return

On 31 December 2020, it was announced the return of Luxemburgo to Vasco da Gama on a contract running until the end of the 2020 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A season.^[26]

Third spell at Cruzeiro

On 3 August 2021, Luxemburgo returned to Cruzeiro, with the club now in the Série B.^[27] He was dismissed on 28 December, after failing to achieve promotion to the top tier.^[28]

Third spell at Corinthians

On 1 May 2023, Luxemburgo was announced as head coach of Corinthians in the top tier, signing a contract until the end of the year.^[29] He was sacked on 27 September, following a 1–1 home draw with Fortaleza in the semifinals of the 2023 Copa Sudamericana.^[30]

Managerial statistics

As of 26 September 2023

Team	Nat	From	To	Record
Team	Nat	From	To	G	W	D	L	GF	GA	GD	Win %	Ref
Campo Grande		January 1983	March 1983	8	2	2	4	9	8	+1	025.00	^[3]
Rio Branco-ES		April 1983	December 1983	30	15	12	3	42	18	+24	050.00	^[4]
Friburguense		June 1984	August 1984	6	0	2	4	4	15	−11	000.00
Al-Ittihad		1984	1984	11	4	3	4	15	11	+4	036.36
Democrata-GV		1985	1985	26	6	11	9	16	23	−7	023.08
America-RJ		March 1987	June 1987	18	4	10	4	15	12	+3	022.22
Al-Shabab		1987	1988	32	17	10	5	53	26	+27	053.13
Bragantino		October 1988	December 1990	78	34	26	18	118	70	+48	043.59
Flamengo		27 January 1991	18 August 1991	52	24	14	14	67	45	+22	046.15	^[31]
Guarani		18 August 1991	November 1991	17	7	5	5	17	12	+5	041.18	^[32]
Ponte Preta		March 1992	April 1993	46	19	19	8	83	73	+10	041.30
Palmeiras		April 1993	December 1994	121	79	22	20	228	101	+127	065.29	^[33]
Flamengo		1 January 1995	14 July 1995	46	27	10	9	95	36	+59	058.70
Paraná		August 1995	November 1995	15	5	5	5	18	16	+2	033.33	^[34]
Palmeiras		2 November 1995	13 December 1996	76	52	11	13	190	63	+127	068.42	^[33]
Santos		13 December 1996	14 December 1997	78	37	19	22	137	103	+34	047.44
Corinthians		17 December 1997	December 1998	55	26	15	14	90	68	+22	047.27
Brazil		10 August 1998	30 September 2000	33	21	7	5	81	31	+50	063.64
Corinthians		5 February 2001	13 December 2001	64	32	13	19	127	87	+40	050.00
Palmeiras		December 2001	August 2002	28	14	9	5	55	38	+17	050.00	^[33]
Cruzeiro		August 2002	27 February 2004	104	66	21	17	232	110	+122	063.46	^[35]
Santos		8 May 2004	30 December 2004	52	28	12	12	109	61	+48	053.85
Real Madrid		30 December 2004	4 December 2005	45	28	7	10	83	45	+38	062.22	^[36]
Santos		13 December 2005	14 December 2007	143	84	26	33	236	141	+95	058.74
Palmeiras		18 December 2007	26 June 2009	93	53	22	18	164	104	+60	056.99	^[33]
Santos		17 July 2009	6 December 2009	26	9	8	9	34	32	+2	034.62
Atlético Mineiro		8 December 2009	23 September 2010	50	21	11	18	95	78	+17	042.00
Flamengo		5 October 2010	2 February 2012	84	38	32	14	119	86	+33	045.24	^[37]
Grêmio		21 February 2012	29 June 2013	90	51	21	18	144	74	+70	056.67
Fluminense		30 July 2013	11 November 2013	26	7	9	10	25	29	−4	026.92	^[38]
Flamengo		23 July 2014	25 May 2015	57	32	11	14	88	52	+36	056.14	^[37]
Cruzeiro		2 June 2015	31 August 2015	19	6	3	10	16	21	−5	031.58	^[35]
Tianjin Quanjian		24 September 2015	5 June 2016	14	6	4	4	22	12	+10	042.86
Sport Recife		29 May 2017	26 October 2017	34	11	8	15	39	40	−1	032.35	^[39]
Vasco da Gama		8 May 2019	13 December 2019	34	12	12	10	36	35	+1	035.29	^[40]
Palmeiras		15 December 2019	14 October 2020	35	17	13	5	53	28	+25	048.57	^[33]
Vasco da Gama		31 December 2020	24 February 2021	12	3	4	5	11	17	−6	025.00
Cruzeiro		3 August 2021	28 December 2021	23	8	11	4	24	19	+5	034.78	^[41]
Corinthians		1 May 2023	27 September 2023	38	14	12	12	42	40	+2	036.84
Total				1,819	919	472	428	3,032	1,880	+1152	050.52	—

Honours

Player

Flamengo

Campeonato Carioca: 1972, 1974, 1978

Manager

Club

Rio Branco-ES

Campeonato Capixaba: 1983

Bragantino

Palmeiras

Campeonato Paulista: 1993, 1994, 1996, 2008, 2020
Campeonato Brasileiro Série A: 1993, 1994
Torneio Rio – São Paulo: 1993
Copa do Brasil runner-up: 1996

Santos

Corinthians

Cruzeiro

Atlético Mineiro

Campeonato Mineiro: 2010