The name "Upton" means 'Upper farm/settlement'.[3] Upton was recorded in the Domesday Book as Opetune.[4] Upton was "Opetune" in the 11th century, "Vptone" in the 12th century and "Opton" in the 13th century.[5] On 1 April 1935 the parish was abolished and merged with Coppingford to form "Upton and Coppingford".[6] Upton was in the historic and administrative county of Huntingdonshire until 1 April 1965, it then became part of the new administrative county of Huntingdon and Peterborough, on 1 April 1974 it became a part of the county of Cambridgeshire.