1Most severe tornado damage; see Enhanced Fujita scale 2Time from first tornado to last tornado
A destructive multi-day tornado outbreak across a large portion of the Southern United States that occurred at the end of April and the beginning of May 2010. Five people were killed from the tornadoes – one in Arkansas, one in Tennessee, and three in Mississippi.[1][2] The tornado event was overshadowed by the 2010 Tennessee floods, which occurred at the same time.
Meteorological synopsis
A strong low-pressure system tracked across the Midwest beginning on April 29. A few tornadoes were reported from Kansas to Iowa that day, but with little damage.
A moderate risk of severe weather was issued on April 30 for a large swath from northern Illinois to southern Arkansas. Late that afternoon, tornadoes began to develop across the Ozarks and multiple tornado warnings were issued. also, in less than a week, another PDS Tornado Watch was issued for Arkansas, Oklahoma, the Missouri Bootheel, and Texas. That evening in central Arkansas, the moderate risk was upgraded to a high risk for the second time in less than a week. Significant damage was reported in several areas.[3]KARK coverage reported that a tornado touched down in Scotland, Arkansas and major damage, at least 25 injuries and 3 fatalities were reported there.[4][5][6] In East End, Arkansas, major damage was also reported with several injuries.
Another high risk was issued for May 1 for Arkansas, northern Mississippi, West Tennessee, southwestern Kentucky and southeastern Missouri, the first occurrence of back-to-back high risk days since 2006. Activity began in the afternoon on the warm front, where a destructive tornado touched down in northeastern Mississippi with severe damage near Ripley.[7]
Yet again, another PDS Tornado watch was issued for Arkansas, Louisiana, and Texas. The activity, however, was confirmed primarily to areas closer to the Mississippi River.
The same system also produced copious amounts of rain over much of the Mid-South, with widespread flooding reported in Tennessee. Interstates 40 and 24 had to be shut down in the Nashville area due to water covering those major highways. The flooding was so bad on those two Interstate highways, stranded motorists were rescued in boats.[8]
Tornado developed along Bull Shoals Lake. Six homes along Price Place had their roofs and siding damage, before the tornado crossed into Missouri. In Missouri, damage consisted mostly of uprooted and snapped trees.[9][10]
Three houses sustained significant damage and about 30 others sustained minor damage by this large wedge tornado. Extensive damage to trees was also evident throughout the path.[14]
1 death – After passing near the town of Cleveland, the tornado entered Van Buren County, impacting the small town of Scotland. Here, at least 13 houses or mobile homes destroyed 20 others damaged, as was the local community center. The fatality occurred when a woman was thrown from her destroyed house. Past this area, multiple barns, outbuildings, and a gas well were either severely damaged or destroyed. Thousands of trees were also snapped or uprooted after the tornado exited town, eventually dissipating near Clinton. 15 others were injured.[16][17]
This tornado was produced by the same supercell that spawned the Scotland EF3. Several mobile homes and sheds were destroyed. Extensive tree damage along the path.[25][26]
After touching down and touching small sections of Grant County, the tornado reached peak intensity in Saline County. Here, 4 houses and 11 mobile homes destroyed, and multiple others received damage. A fire station was destroyed, and a church had its roof blown away. In Pulaski County, 3 houses and 6 mobile homes destroyed, and numerous others were damaged. Trees and power lines were also blown down. Eight people were injured.[29][30][31][32]
This long-tracked, strong wedge tornado touched down soon after the previous one dissipated. Several buildings were damaged at the Little Rock River Port. At least 40 houses or mobile homes were destroyed and about 140 others were damaged. Extensive damage also to trees and power lines. Despite the extent of the damage, no one was injured or killed.[34][35][36]
Numerous houses and businesses were damaged, including a laundromat and a storage building which were destroyed. As it crossed the town, multiple trees and powerlines were downed. A chicken house also had a section of its roof ripped off, before the tornado dissipated.[37]
This tornado, the last from the Little Rock supercell, destroyed a church and a power substation. A cropduster plane was severely damaged, while a nearby hangar was destroyed. A mobile home was overturned and destroyed, and significant roof damage occurred to homes in the area. A grain elevator was badly damaged, and an irrigation pivot was overturned. Multiple outbuildings were damaged or destroyed, and multiple trees were downed or uprooted.[43]
The tornado touched down in Union County, inflicting minor damage to an outbuilding. In Tippah County, six homes sustained minor to moderate damage, a roof was peeled off a mobile home, a barn, a few vehicles, and a church were damaged, and many trees were felled.[45]
Many trees were uprooted, numerous tree limbs were downed, about seven homes sustained minor roof and siding damage, and a church sustained minor roof damage.[45]
The tornado began in Woodruff County, removing a portion of a roof from a flying service hangar and causing a wall to cave in. Portions of two walls were removed from a home and its roof was partially removed. In Cross County, three homes sustained various degrees of damage, several outbuildings were damaged, and a two-story barn was completely collapsed. Trees, power poles, and power lines were snapped or felled in both counties.[45]
A tractor disc was moved, and several transmission lines, trees, and power poles were damaged. An office trailer was destroyed, a crop duster hangar and a home were damaged, and a barn was destroyed.[45]
In Fulton County, trees and limbs were downed, houses and outbuildings sustained minor damage, and a mobile home was moved a few feet with its roof peeled back. A boat on a trailer was flipped over, and anchored television antennae were pulled from the ground and bent. In Hickman County, several pole barns were damaged or destroyed, large trees were snapped or uprooted, several homes and their attendant carports sustained various degrees of damage, and a two-story garage was destroyed.[45]
Numerous trees were damaged, snapped, or uprooted, and several power poles and power lines were downed. Numerous homes sustained various degrees of damage, and a carport, two medal sheds, and a wooden swing set were all completely destroyed. A tour bus was lifted and turned, and a semi-trailer was flipped over.[45]
3 deaths – A long-lived and significant tornado began in Benton County, Mississippi, inflicting minor damage to 23 homes, causing major damage to 6 homes, and completely destroying 11 homes. A transmission tower collapsed and was severely twisted. In Tippah County, Mississippi, numerous homes were damaged and five were destroyed. After crossing the state line into Hardeman County, Tennessee, the tornado completely destroyed 2 mobile homes and a house, inflicted major damage to 13 homes, and caused minor damage to 5 houses and 2 mobile homes. It dissipated in McNairy County. In all four counties, numerous trees were snapped, downed, or debarked, and numerous power poles were downed. The tornado resulted in three fatalities, two in Benton County and a third in Hardeman County; all were occupants in destroyed mobile homes.[45]
The tornado leveled a garage, severely damaged or destroyed three mobile homes, and inflicted moderate to major damage to two mobile homes. Several barns received minor to moderate damage, and hundreds of trees were snapped or uprooted.[45]
The tornado began in McNairy County, moving across the county and impacting parts of Selmer and Milledgeville. A large house and a mobile home were moved off their foundations, a trailer was destroyed, several buildings were collapsed, and a barn and two churches were destroyed. Overall, 22 houses and 15 mobile homes were completely destroyed, 59 houses and 11 mobile homes sustained major damage, and 219 houses and 12 mobile homes experienced minor damage. Several other buildings or outbuildings were damaged or destroyed. In Hardin County, a house sustained major damage while roof damage was inflicted to a second, and a shed sustained minor damage. In both counties, numerous trees were downed, some of which caused damage to structures.[45]
1 death – A single family home was destroyed, killing an occupant, a mobile home was destroyed, three other homes sustained major damage, and numerous trees were uprooted.[45]
The tornado began in Henderson County, Tennessee before dissipating in Decatur County. An outbuilding and building sustained roof damage, five homes were damaged, and several trees were knocked down.[45]
Several trailers sustained roof and underpinning damage, an old building and other structures had their roofs uplifted or removed, power poles and business signs were blown over, and hundreds of trees were snapped. Several large projectiles impacted the Rivergate Mall, leaving craters in the facade.[45]
Flooding from thunderstorms in the areas affected was also common, with some places experiencing record flooding. At least 13 inches (0.33 m) of rain fell in Nashville, Tennessee, breaking the old two-day total record of 6.68 inches (17.0 cm) set in 1979 by the remnants of Hurricane Frederic.[46]
^"April 30, 2010 storm reports". Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Storm Prediction Center. 2010-04-30. Archived from the original on 23 May 2010. Retrieved 2010-05-17.
^"May 1, 2010 storm reports". Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Storm Prediction Center. 2010-05-01. Archived from the original on 4 May 2010. Retrieved 2010-05-17.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri (2010). Missouri Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Marquette, Michigan (2010). Michigan Event Report: EF0 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri (2010). Missouri Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri (2010). Missouri Event Report: EF0 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri (2010). Missouri Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri (2010). Missouri Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF3 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Milwaukee/Sullivan, Wisconsin (2010). Wisconsin Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri (2010). Missouri Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Marquette, Wisconsin (2010). Wisconsin Event Report: EF0 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Marquette, Wisconsin (2010). Wisconsin Event Report: EF0 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Marquette, Wisconsin (2010). Wisconsin Event Report: EF0 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Marquette, Wisconsin (2010). Wisconsin Event Report: EF0 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF2 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF2 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri (2010). Missouri Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF0 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF2 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Shreveport, Louisiana (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF2 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri (2010). Illinois Event Report: EF2 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri (2010). Illinois Event Report: EF0 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri (2010). Missouri Event Report: EF0 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Shreveport, Louisiana (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF0 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF3 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas (2010). Arkansas Event Report: EF1 Tornado (Report). National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
^ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacadaeafagNational Climatic Data Center (May 2010). "May 2010"(PDF). Storm Data and Unusual Weather Phenomena with Late Reports and Corrections. 52 (5). Asheville, North Carolina: United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original(PDF) on April 9, 2015. Retrieved April 9, 2015.
^Schelzig, Erik (2010-05-03). "Storms kill 15". The Salina Journal. Associated Press. pp. A1 –A2. ISSN0745-127X.
