Theodore M. Brantley

Theodore M. Brantley
Chief Justice of the Montana Supreme Court
In office 1899–1922
Preceded by	William Y. Pemberton
Succeeded by	Llewellyn L. Callaway
Personal details
Born	(1851-02-12)February 12, 1851 Lebanon, Tennessee, U.S.
Died	September 16, 1922(1922-09-16) (aged 71) Helena, Montana, U.S.
Alma mater	Cumberland University

Theodore M. Brantley (or Brantly^{[note 1]}) (February 12, 1851 – September 16, 1922) was the longest-serving Chief Justice of the Montana Supreme Court, serving for 23 years (1899–1922).

Biography

Brantley was born near Lebanon, Tennessee. He came from a political family in Tennessee—two of his mother's brothers were elected governor of Tennessee (Neill S. Brown in 1847, John C. Brown in 1871).^[4] Brantley was educated at Southwestern Presbyterian University in Clarksville, Tennessee and the law school of Cumberland University in Lebanon, graduating in 1881. After practicing law for several years, Brantly became a professor of Ancient Languages, first at Illinois College and then at the College of Montana in Deer Lodge. After returning to the practice of law for several years, Brantley was elected District Judge in the 3rd Judicial District of Montana in 1892 and then Chief Justice of the Montana Supreme Court in the November 1898 elections. He remained Chief Justice until resigning for reasons of health shortly before his death in 1922, in Helena, Montana.

Brantley became a Mason in 1892 and served as the Most Worshipful Grand Master of Masons in Montana in 1900.^[5]

Brantley was married in 1891 to Lois Reat and had 3 children - Theodore Lee, Lois Brown, and Neill Duncan Brantly.^[6] Neill Duncan Brantly (1897–1972) joined the navy and became a Rear Admiral during World War II, commanding vessels at the Battle of Leyte Gulf.^[7] Lois Brown Brantly (1894–1972) married Frank A. Hazelbaker, lieutenant governor of Montana 1929–1933.

Brantley's brother Erskine Brantly (1850–1936) was a prominent clergyman and school official in Oklahoma.

Brantly Hall at the University of Montana is named after Brantley's wife Lois, who served as head resident there for many years.^[8]

Notes

1. The rest of his family seems to have preferred the spelling Brantly, without the "e." Many period sources, however, spell Theodore Brantley's name with the added "e."^[1][2][3]

References

1. Pacific Reporter, Volume 46, October 8 - December 31, 1896
2. History of Washington, Idaho, and Montana, 1845–1889, Bancroft and Victor, San Francisco, 1890, p. 803
3. Appleton's Annual Cyclopedia and Register of Important Events, Vol. 3, for 1898, published 1899, p. 466
4. Chronicles of Oklahoma, Volume 15, Number 2, "Reverend Erkine Brantly, D.D.", by R. L. Williams
5. "The Hands of the Workmen", Reid Gardiner, Montana Freemason, January 2018, p. 8
6. National Cyclopedia of American Biography, Vol. 12 (1904), entry "Theodore Brantly".
7. Naval Engineers Journal, April 1973
8. 1957 University of Montana press release

Political offices
Preceded by William Y. Pemberton	Justice of the Montana Supreme Court 1899-1922	Succeeded by Llewellyn L. Callaway