Thailand National Games
Thailand National Games
The Thailand National Games (Thai : กีฬาแห่งชาติ ) is a national multi-sport event held every two years among athletes from all over Thailand . The Games were regulated by the Organization of the Sport of Thailand (OST) from the first games in Bangkok , Thailand , from the 1967 games until the 1984 games. Since the 1985 games, they have been organized by the Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT), after the breakup of the Organization of the Sport of Thailand. The games are recognized by the Ministry of Tourism and Sports are described as the largest multi-sport event in Thailand .[ 1] [ 2] [ 3]
In its history, twenty-six province have hosted the National Games. Seventy-seven provinces have participated in the games, including Bueng Kan , which was the latest participant in 2011 .[ 4]
The last games was held in Chiang Rai , Thailand in 2018.[ 5]
History
Thailand National Games , formerly known as "Thailand Regional Games" organized by the Organization of the Sport of Thailand (OST; Currently, the Sports Authority of Thailand; SAT) to qualified Thai athletes to 1967 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games held in Bangkok , Thailand . The first Thailand Regional Games held in Bangkok from 1 to 5 November 1967, the competition was represented from five regions. After that, The fifth Thailand Regional Games was added from 5 to 10 regions by Bangkok moved from the Region 1 to the Region 10.[ 6]
In 1984, the Organization of the Sport of Thailand committee was renamed to "Thailand National Games" and used in 1985 Games, with changed the objective of the Thailand National Games to make the strengthen of Thai sport.[ 7] [ 8]
On 23 February 1999, the Thai cabinet agreed with Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT) was to hosted the Thailand National Games every two years in 2002 , 2004 and 2006 , the games was represented from 10 regions to 76 provinces.[ 9] [ 10]
However, the Thai cabinet in 2006 agreed with Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT) was to hosted the Thailand National Games every year from two years in 2007 , because to continuation in the development of the Thai sport but also represented by the provinces.[ 11]
On 26 July 2013, the Thai cabinet assembled at the Sports Authority of Thailand congress and agreed that the Thailand National Games should be held every two years instead of one year beginning 2018 onwards, because at present time, many national and international events affect the rehearse and budget needed to send the athletes to the events.[ 12]
Crisis
In 1978 Games was postponed by the 1978 Udon Thani floods because the publics was afflicted to shortage the consumer goods and needed time to restore the conditions after the flood, until the Udon Thani 1978 Organising Committee was postponed this competition from October 1978 to January 1979.[ 13]
In 2011 Games was postponed by the 2011 Thailand floods because the publics was afflicted to shortage the consumer goods and needed time to restore the conditions after the flood and the athletes wasn't rehearse to this event, until the Khon Kaen 2011 Organising Committee was postponed this competition from November 2011 to March 2012.[ 14]
In 2015 the Games opening ceremony was postponed from 11 December 2015 to 12 December 2015 due to the Bike for dad event, while the 2016 games was cancelled due to King Bhumibol 's passing.
Royal flame
Royal flame is the flame from the King to light the cauldron during competitions. The flame was introduced at the 1967 Thailand Regional Games in Bangkok . The Organizing committee must contact the Office of His Majesty's Principal Private Secretary to receive the flame. After His Majesty the King knew the contact, the governor of the host will receive the flame from the King at the palace.
The flame was lit at Wat Phra Si Rattana Satsadaram in Bangkok once a year. This flame use for the royal ceremony, cremation ceremony or the sport event ceremony include the Southeast Asian Games , Asian Games , Summer Universiade etc.
Provincial Sports Associations
Zone I (East and Bangkok)
Province
Provincial association
Code
Region
Debut
Bangkok
Bangkok Sport Association
กท BKK
Region X
1972
Chachoengsao
Chachoengsao Sport Association
ฉช CCO
Region II
1967
Chanthaburi
Chanthaburi Sport Association
จบ CTI
Region II
1967
Chonburi
Chonburi Sport Association
ชบ CBI
Region II
1967
Nakhon Nayok
Nakhon Nayok Sport Association
นย NYK
Region II
1967
Nonthaburi
Nonthaburi Sport Association
นบ NBI
Region I
1967
Pathum Thani
Pathum Thani Sport Association
ปท PTI
Region I
1967
Prachinburi
Prachinburi Sport Association
ปจ PRI
Region II
1967
Rayong
Rayong Sport Association
รย RYG
Region II
1967
Sa Kaeo
Sa Kaeo Sport Association
สก SKO
Region II
1995
Samut Prakan
Samut Prakan Sport Association
สป SPK
Region I
1967
Samut Sakhon
Samut Sakhon Sport Association
สค SKN
Region VII
1967
Trat
Trat Sport Association
ตร TRT
Region II
1967
Zone II (Central and West)
Province
Provincial association
Code
Region
Debut
Ang Thong
Ang Thong Sport Association
อท ATG
Region I
1967
Chai Nat
Chai Nat Sport Association
ชน CNT
Region I
1967
Kanchanaburi
Kanchanaburi Sport Association
กจ KRI
Region VII
1967
Lopburi
Lopburi Sport Association
ลบ LBI
Region I
1967
Nakhon Pathom
Nakhon Pathom Sport Association
นฐ NPT
Region VII
1967
Phetchaburi
Phetchaburi Sport Association
พบ PBI
Region VII
1967
Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya
Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Sport Association
อย AYA
Region I
1967
Prachuap Khiri Khan
Prachuap Khiri Khan Sport Association
ปข PKN
Region VII
1967
Ratchaburi
Ratchaburi Sport Association
รบ RBR
Region VII
1967
Samut Songkhram
Samut Songkhram Sport Association
สส SKM
Region VII
1967
Saraburi
Saraburi Sport Association
สบ SRI
Region I
1967
Sing Buri
Sing Buri Sport Association
สห SBR
Region I
1967
Suphanburi
Suphanburi Sport Association
สพ SPB
Region VII
1967
Uthai Thani
Uthai Thani Sport Association
อน UTI
Region VI
1967
Zone III (Northeast)
Province
Provincial association
Code
Region
Debut
Amnat Charoen
Amnat Charoen Sport Association
อจ ACR
Region IV
1995
Bueng Kan
Bueng Kan Sport Association
บก BKN
Region IV
2012
Buriram
Buriram Sport Association
บร BRM
Region III
1967
Chaiyaphum
Chaiyaphum Sport Association
ชย CPM
Region III
1967
Kalasin
Kalasin Sport Association
กส KSN
Region IV
1967
Khon Kaen
Khon Kaen Sport Association
กพ KKN
Region IV
1967
Loei
Loei Sport Association
ลย LEI
Region IV
1967
Maha Sarakham
Maha Sarakham Sport Association
มค MKM
Region IV
1967
Mukdahan
Mukdahan Sport Association
มห MDH
Region IV
1994
Nakhon Phanom
Nakhon Phanom Sport Association
นพ NPM
Region IV
1967
Nakhon Ratchasima
Nakhon Ratchasima Sport Association
นม NMA
Region III
1967
Nong Bua Lamphu
Nong Bua Lamphu Sport Association
นภ NBP
Region IV
1995
Nong Khai
Nong Khai Sport Association
นค NKI
Region IV
1967
Roi Et
Roi Et Sport Association
รอ RET
Region IV
1967
Sakon Nakhon
Sakon Nakhon Sport Association
สน SNK
Region IV
1967
Sisaket
Sisaket Sport Association
ศก SSK
Region III
1967
Surin
Surin Sport Association
สร SRN
Region III
1967
Ubon Ratchathani
Ubon Ratchathani Sport Association
อบ UBN
Region III
1967
Udon Thani
Udon Thani Sport Association
อด UDN
Region IV
1967
Yasothon
Yasothon Sport Association
ยส YST
Region III
1974
Zone IV (South)
Province
Provincial association
Code
Region
Debut
Chumphon
Chumphon Sport Association
ชพ CPN
Region VIII
1967
Krabi
Krabi Sport Association
กบ KBI
Region VIII
1967
Nakhon Si Thammarat
Nakhon Si Thammarat Sport Association
นศ NRT
Region VIII
1967
Narathiwat
Narathiwat Sport Association
นธ NWT
Region IX
1967
Pattani
Pattani Sport Association
ปน PTN
Region IX
1967
Phang Nga
Phang Nga Sport Association
พง PNA
Region VIII
1967
Phatthalung
Phatthalung Sport Association
พท PLG
Region IX
1967
Phuket
Phuket Sport Association
ภก PKT
Region VIII
1967
Ranong
Ranong Sport Association
รน RNG
Region VIII
1967
Satun
Satun Sport Association
สต STN
Region IX
1967
Songkhla
Songkhla Sport Association
สข SKA
Region VIII
1967
Surat Thani
Surat Thani Sport Association
สฎ SNI
Region VIII
1967
Trang
Trang Sport Association
ตง TRG
Region IX
1967
Yala
Yala Sport Association
ยล YLA
Region IX
1967
Zone V (North)
Province
Provincial association
Code
Region
Debut
Chiang Rai
Chiang Rai Sport Association
ชร CRI
Region V
1967
Chiang Mai
Chiang Mai Sport Association
ชม CMI
Region V
1967
Kamphaeng Phet
Kamphaeng Phet Sport Association
กพ KPT
Region VI
1967
Lampang
Lampang Sport Association
ลป LPG
Region V
1967
Lamphun
Lamphun Sport Association
ลพ LPN
Region V
1967
Mae Hong Son
Mae Hong Son Sport Association
มส MSN
Region V
1967
Nakhon Sawan
Nakhon Sawan Sport Association
นว NSN
Region VI
1967
Nan
Nan Sport Association
นน NAN
Region V
1967
Phayao
Phayao Sport Association
พย PYO
Region V
1979
Phichit
Phichit Sport Association
พจ PCT
Region VI
1967
Phitsanulok
Phitsanulok Sport Association
พล PLK
Region VI
1967
Phetchabun
Phetchabun Sport Association
พช PBN
Region VI
1967
Phrae
Phrae Sport Association
พร PRE
Region V
1967
Sukhothai
Sukhothai Sport Association
สท STI
Region VI
1967
Tak
Tak Sport Association
ตก TAK
Region VI
1967
Uttaradit
Uttaradit Sport Association
อต UTT
Region VI
1967
Former Province
Province
Region
Debut
Last
Phra Nakhon
Region VI
1867
1971
Thonburi
Region VI
1967
1971
Regions in 1967
Regions
Provinces
List
1
17
Chiang Mai , Chiang Rai , Kamphaeng Phet , Lampang , Lamphun , Mae Hong Son , Nakhon Sawan , Nan , Phetchabun , Phayao , Phrae , Phichit , Phitsanulok , Sukhothai , Tak , Uttaradit , Uthai Thani ,
2
15
Buriram , Chaiyaphum , Kalasin , Khon Kaen , Loei , Maha Sarakham , Nakhon Phanom , Nakhon Ratchasima , Nong Khai , Roi Et , Sakon Nakhon , Sisaket , Surin , Ubon Ratchathani , Udon Thani ,
3
16
Ang Thong , Chai Nat , Kanchanaburi , Lopburi , Nakhon Pathom , Nonthaburi , Pathum Thani , Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya , Phetchaburi , Prachuap Khiri Khan , Ratchaburi , Samut Sakhon , Samut Songkhram , Suphanburi , Saraburi , Singburi ,
4
9
Bangkok , Chachoengsao , Chanthaburi , Chonburi , Nakhon Nayok , Prachinburi , Rayong , Samut Prakan , Trat ,
5
14
Chumphon , Krabi , Nakhon Si Thammarat , Narathiwat , Pattani , Phang Nga , Phatthalung , Phuket , Ranong , Satun , Songkhla , Surat Thani , Trang , Yala ,
Regions in 1968
Regions
Provinces
List
1
9
Ang Thong , Bangkok , Chai Nat , Lopburi , Nonthaburi , Pathum Thani , Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya , Saraburi , Singburi ,
2
8
Chachoengsao , Chanthaburi , Chonburi , Nakhon Nayok , Prachinburi , Rayong , Samut Prakan , Trat ,
3
6
Buriram , Chaiyaphum , Nakhon Ratchasima , Sisaket , Surin , Ubon Ratchathani ,
4
9
Kalasin , Khon Kaen , Loei , Maha Sarakham , Nakhon Phanom , Nong Khai , Roi Et , Sakon Nakhon , Udon Thani ,
5
8
Chiang Mai , Chiang Rai , Lampang , Lamphun , Mae Hong Son , Nan , Phayao , Phrae ,
6
9
Kamphaeng Phet , Nakhon Sawan , Phetchabun , Phichit , Phitsanulok , Sukhothai , Tak , Uttaradit , Uthai Thani ,
7
8
Kanchanaburi , Nakhon Pathom , Phetchaburi , Prachuap Khiri Khan , Ratchaburi , Samut Sakhon , Samut Songkhram , Suphanburi ,
8
7
Chumphon , Krabi , Nakhon Si Thammarat , Phang Nga , Phuket , Ranong , Surat Thani ,
9
7
Narathiwat , Pattani , Phatthalung , Satun , Songkhla , Trang , Yala ,
Regions in 1972
Regions
Provinces
List
1
8
Ang Thong , Chai Nat , Lopburi , Nonthaburi , Pathum Thani , Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya , Saraburi , Singburi ,
2
8
Chachoengsao , Chanthaburi , Chonburi , Nakhon Nayok , Prachinburi , Rayong , Samut Prakan , Trat ,
3
7
Buriram , Chaiyaphum , Nakhon Ratchasima , Sisaket , Surin , Ubon Ratchathani , Yasothon ,
4
9
Kalasin , Khon Kaen , Loei , Maha Sarakham , Nakhon Phanom , Nong Khai , Roi Et , Sakon Nakhon , Udon Thani ,
5
8
Chiang Mai , Chiang Rai , Lampang , Lamphun , Mae Hong Son , Nan , Phayao , Phrae ,
6
9
Kamphaeng Phet , Nakhon Sawan , Phetchabun , Phichit , Phitsanulok , Sukhothai , Tak , Uttaradit , Uthai Thani ,
7
8
Kanchanaburi , Nakhon Pathom , Phetchaburi , Prachuap Khiri Khan , Ratchaburi , Samut Sakhon , Samut Songkhram , Suphanburi ,
8
7
Chumphon , Krabi , Nakhon Si Thammarat , Phang Nga , Phuket , Ranong , Surat Thani ,
9
7
Narathiwat , Pattani , Phatthalung , Satun , Songkhla , Trang , Yala ,
10
1
Bangkok ,
Sports
Editions
Host cities of the games through 2020
Year
Games
Host Province
Dates
Teams
Athletes
Sports
Top Placed Team
1967
I
Bangkok
1–5 November
5
716
16
Region 4 (Bangkok and Eastern )
1968
II
Chiang Mai
3–9 December
9
1,700
14
Region 1 (South Central )
1969
III
Songkhla
24–30 November
9
1,800
11
Region 1 (South Central )
1970
IV
Nakhon Ratchasima
1–7 November
9
1,800
12
Region 1 (South Central )
1971
V
Nakhon Sawan
2–8 December
9
1,901
13
Region 1 (South Central )
1972
VI
Ratchaburi
2–8 December
10
2,167
13
Region 7 (Western )
1973
VII
Nakhon Si Thammarat
23–29 August
10
2,485
14
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1974
VIII
Chonburi
3–9 December
10
2,485
15
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1975
IX
Lopburi
28 November-4 December
10
2,504
14
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1976
X
Udon Thani
4–10 December
10
2,480
14
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1977
XI
Lopburi
11–17 December
10
2,567
14
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1978
XII
Ubon Ratchathani
24–30 January 1979
10
2,508
14
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1979
XIII
Lampang
23–29 December
10
2,528
14
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1981
XIV
Pattani
22–28 March
10
2,470
14
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1981
XV
Udon Thani
22–28 November
10
2,508
14
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1982
XVI
Phuket
19–25 December
10
2,779
15
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1984
XVII
Phitsanulok
22–28 January
10
2,709
15
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1985
XVIII
Chiang Rai
20–26 January
10
2,652
15
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1986
XIX
Chanthaburi
14–20 February
10
2,804
16
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1987
XX
Roi Et
23–29 January
10
2,898
16
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1987
XXI
Lopburi
18–24 December
10
3,088
18
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1989
XXII
Songkhla
22–28 March
10
2,943
17
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1990
XXIII
Chiang Mai
4–10 March
10
3,179
19
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1991
XXIV
Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya
17–23 March
10
3,185
17
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1992
XXV
Khon Kaen
12–18 July
10
3,365
20
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1993
XXVI
Surat Thani
24–31 July
10
3,611
20
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1994
XXVII
Suphanburi
19–26 November
10
3,744
21
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1995
XXVIII
Surat Thani
16–23 June
10
3,944
21
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1995
XXIX
Trang
19–26 December
10
3,902
21
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1997
XXX
Sisaket
8–15 December
10
4,172
24
Region 10 (Bangkok )
1998
XXXI
Rayong
6–15 July
10
4,180
26
Region 10 (Bangkok )
2000
XXXII
Bangkok
9–20 December
76
5,664
45
Bangkok
2002
XXXIII
Chiang Mai
13–24 December
76
8,940
34
Bangkok
2004
XXXIV
Ratchaburi
18–28 December
76
8,212
34
Bangkok
2006
XXXV
Suphanburi [ a]
9–19 September
76
9,327
33
Bangkok
2007
XXXVI
Nakhon Si Thammarat
15–25 September
76
9,991
31
Bangkok
2008
XXXVII
Phitsanulok
14–24 December
76
10,882
33
Bangkok
2009
XXXVIII
Trang
9–19 September
76
12,005
35
Bangkok
2010
XXXIX
Chonburi
9–19 December
76
13,614
39
Bangkok
2012
XL
Khon Kaen [ b]
3–13 March
77
12,561
39
Bangkok
2012
XLI
Chiang Mai
9–19 December
77
13,748
40
Bangkok
2014
XLII
Suphanburi
5–15 January
77
14,000
42
Suphanburi
2014
XLIII
Nakhon Ratchasima
9–19 December
77
15,061
44
Suphanburi
2015
XLIV
Nakhon Sawan
12–21 December
77
14,912
43
Suphanburi
2017
XLV
Songkhla
20–30 June
77
12,593
45
Bangkok
2018
XLVI
Chiang Rai
18–28 November
77
12,847
41
Bangkok
2022
XLVII
Sisaket [ c]
5–25 June
77
13,225
56
Bangkok
2023
XLVIII
Kanchanaburi
Future event
2024
XLIX
Future event
Gold medal tally
Team
Champions
Years
Region 10 (Bangkok )
29 times
−
Region 1 (South Central )
4 times
−
Region 4 (Bangkok and Eastern )
1 times
−
Bangkok
9 times
2000, 2002, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2017, 2018, 2022
Suphanburi
3 times
2013, 2014, 2015
Notes
^ The Cabinet approved the change of the competition from being held every 2 years to once a year.
^ It was originally scheduled to take place in 2011, but due to a major flood , the competition had to be postponed to 2012
^ The competition was originally scheduled to take place between December 5-15, 2020, but due to the COVID-19 outbreak, it was postponed.
References
External links
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Pre-Modern Olympics(in order, from 1900 BC to 1859 AD) Alternatives to the Modern Olympics Defunct regional or community events