Strangeways, Here We Come

"Strangeways Here We Come" redirects here. For the film, see Strangeways Here We Come (film).

Strangeways, Here We Come
Studio album by
the Smiths
Released28 September 1987 (1987-09-28)
RecordedMarch–April 1987
StudioThe Wool Hall (Beckington, Somerset)
Genre
Length36:37
LabelRough Trade
Producer
The Smiths chronology
Louder Than Bombs
(1987) 		Strangeways, Here We Come
(1987) 		Rank
(1988)
Singles from Strangeways, Here We Come
  1. "Girlfriend in a Coma"
    Released: 10 August 1987
  2. "I Started Something I Couldn't Finish"
    Released: 2 November 1987
  3. "Last Night I Dreamt That Somebody Loved Me"
    Released: 7 December 1987
  4. "Stop Me If You Think You've Heard This One Before"
    Released: 1987

Strangeways, Here We Come is the fourth and final studio album by the English rock band the Smiths. It was released on 28 September 1987 by Rough Trade Records, several months after the group disbanded. All of the songs were composed by Johnny Marr, with lyrics written and sung by Morrissey.

The album reached number two on the UK Albums Chart, staying in the chart for 17 weeks.[1] The album also became an international success, peaking at number 16 in the European Albums Chart; from sales covering the 18 major European countries,[2] staying in that chart for nine weeks.[3] It rose to No. 55 on the US Billboard 200. The album was certified gold by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) on 1 October 1987 and also by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on 19 September 1990.

Recording

The Smiths recorded what was to be their final studio album at the Wool Hall studios in Beckington, Somerset, England (established and then-owned by the band Tears for Fears). Between the album's recording in March and its release in September 1987, Johnny Marr left the group, ending the band. Strangeways is the only Smiths album to feature Morrissey playing a musical instrument: piano, on the song "Death of a Disco Dancer".[4]

Marr felt the band was ready to enter a new musical phase, and was determined to avoid a formula and move away from their previous "jingle jangle" sound.[5] He started to look for different influences, finding an interest in the Beatles' self-titled 1968 album.[5] Marr further stated that he intended Strangeways as an homage to early records by the Walker Brothers.[6] The band's instrumentation branched out as well, including synthesised saxophone, string arrangements on keyboards, and drum machine additions.

Recording in the Wool Hall made the sessions more relaxed, as the wine cellar was fully stocked and producer Stephen Street came slowly to understand the idea that the writing partners Morrissey and Marr were trying to put forth. Street (who engineered previous Smiths efforts) later said that there would always be late-night drinking following the recording sessions. "That was always after Morrissey had gone to bed ... it wasn't really his bag. We'd carry on finishing overdubs and then the records would come out. We'd be partying all hours". Ed Power wrote in The Independent that "Everyone else was more than willing to join [Marr] in this new love affair. Parties at Wool House became a nightly event. With Morrissey tucked up in bed with his favourite Sylvia Plath anthology, the musicians would cover their favourite Spinal Tap songs into the wee hours".[7]

Morrissey and Marr have stated that the album is the band's best, with Morrissey adding, "We say it quite often. At the same time. In our sleep. But in different beds".[8] Drummer Mike Joyce also named the album as the band's best.[9]

Two final songs were recorded in May 1987 to provide B-sides for the album's lead single, "Girlfriend in a Coma". These were the Smiths' last recordings together. Three more singles were taken from Strangeways, Here We Come; their B-sides were drawn from archival recordings.

Artwork and title

The sleeve for Strangeways, Here We Come, which was designed by Morrissey, features a murky shot of actor Richard Davalos, best known for appearing in the 1955 film East of Eden.[10] In the photo, Davalos is looking at his costar in that film, James Dean, who is cropped from the image. Dean was a hero of Morrissey's, about whom the singer wrote a book called James Dean Is Not Dead.[10] Five years later, when designing the sleeves for the U.S. release of WEA's Best... I compilation, Morrissey again chose Davalos as a cover star, and Davalos is looking at Dean, who is once again cropped.

As revealed in Jo Slee's collection of Smiths and Morrissey sleeve artwork, Peepholism, Davalos was not the original choice for cover star. Morrissey wanted to use a still of Harvey Keitel in Martin Scorsese's 1967 film I Call First (also known as Who's That Knocking at My Door), but Keitel declined to allow him to use the image. In 1991, Keitel relented, and the image was used on T-shirts and stage backdrops for Morrissey's 1991 Kill Uncle Tour.

The album takes its title from Manchester's notorious Strangeways Prison (now called HM Prison Manchester), whilst the line "Borstal, here we come" is taken from the novel Billy Liar. "Strangeways, of course, is that hideous Victorian monstrosity of a prison operating 88 to a cell," Morrissey has said.[11]

Marr has said "I've learned to love the title ... it was a bit overstating things somewhat. A little bit obvious. But it's OK. I was always intrigued by the word Strangeways. I remember as a kid, when I first heard that the prison was really called that, I wondered had it not occurred to anybody to change the name? It's still befuddling, really". Morrissey has also stated, "Really it's me throwing both arms to the skies and yelling 'Whatever next?'"[11]

Critical reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[12]
Blender[13]
Chicago Tribune[14]
The Encyclopedia of Popular Music[15]
Los Angeles Times[16]
Pitchfork8.3/10[17]
Q[18]
The Rolling Stone Album Guide[19]
Select4/5[20]
Uncut[21]
The Village VoiceB[22]

The album ranked number 3 among "Albums of the Year" for 1987 in the annual NME critics' poll, and "Girlfriend in a Coma" ranked number 11 among songs.[23] In 2000 it was voted number 601 in Colin Larkin's All Time Top 1000 Albums.[24]

Rolling Stone said the record "stands as one of their best and most varied".[25] Slant Magazine listed the album at No. 69 on its list of "Best Albums of the 1980s", writing that "Whether or not Strangeways, Here We Come ended the Smiths' brief career with their best album has been the subject of considerable debate for nearly a quarter century, but it definitively stands as the band's most lush, richest work."[26]

Reviewing the album for AllMusic, Stephen Thomas Erlewine said it was "a subtly shaded and skilled album, one boasting a fuller production than before ... while it doesn't match The Queen Is Dead or The Smiths, it is far from embarrassing and offers a summation of the group's considerable strengths."[12]

Track listing

All tracks are written by Morrissey and Johnny Marr

Side one
No.TitleLength
1."A Rush and a Push and the Land Is Ours"3:00
2."I Started Something I Couldn't Finish"3:47
3."Death of a Disco Dancer"5:26
4."Girlfriend in a Coma"2:03
5."Stop Me If You Think You've Heard This One Before"3:32
Side two
No.TitleLength
6."Last Night I Dreamt That Somebody Loved Me"5:03
7."Unhappy Birthday"2:46
8."Paint a Vulgar Picture"5:35
9."Death at One's Elbow"2:01
10."I Won't Share You"2:48
Total length:36:37

Personnel

The Smiths

  • Morrissey – vocals, piano ("Death of a Disco Dancer"), handclaps ("Paint a Vulgar Picture")[27]
  • Johnny Marr – guitar, piano, keyboards, harmonica, marimba ("A Rush and a Push and the Land Is Ours"), harmonium ("Unhappy Birthday"),[28] autoharp ("I Won't Share You"), synthesised strings and saxophone arrangements, additional vocals ("Death at One's Elbow"), handclaps ("Paint a Vulgar Picture")
  • Andy Rourke – bass guitar, keyboards ("A Rush and a Push and the Land Is Ours"),[29] handclaps ("Paint a Vulgar Picture")
  • Mike Joyce – drums, percussion, handclaps ("Paint a Vulgar Picture")

Additional musicians

  • Stephen Street – additional drum machine programming ("I Started Something I Couldn't Finish", "Paint a Vulgar Picture", "Death at One's Elbow"), sound effects ("Last Night I Dreamt That Somebody Loved Me", "Death at One's Elbow")[30]

Technical

  • Johnny Marr – co-producer
  • Morrissey – co-producer
  • Stephen Street – co-producer, string arrangement ("Girlfriend in a Coma")[31]
  • Steve Williams – assistant engineer
  • Tim Young – mastering
  • Steve Wright – photography

Charts

Chart performance for Strangeways, Here We Come
Chart (1987) Peak
position
Australian Albums[32] 28
European Top 100 Albums[2] 16
Dutch Albums[33] 20
German Albums[34] 33
New Zealand Albums[35] 14
Swedish Albums[36] 13
UK Albums Chart[37] 2
US Billboard 200[38] 55

Certifications

Certifications for Strangeways, Here We Come
Region Certification Certified units/sales
United Kingdom (BPI)[39] Gold 100,000^
United States (RIAA)[40] Gold 500,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

References

  1. ^ David Roberts British Hit Singles and Albums, Guinness World Records Limited
  2. ^ a b "European Hot 100 Albums Chart" (PDF). Music & Media. 31 October 1987. p. 26. Retrieved 14 October 2019.
  3. ^ "European Hot 100 Albums Chart" (PDF). Music & Media. 12 December 1987. p. 18. Retrieved 14 October 2019.
  4. ^ Goddard, Simon (1 October 2009). Mozipedia: The Encyclopedia of Morrissey and The Smiths. Random House. p. 96. ISBN 9780091927097. Retrieved 8 January 2012.
  5. ^ a b Goddard, Simon (1 October 2009). Mozipedia: The Encyclopedia of Morrissey and The Smiths. Random House. p. 422. ISBN 9780091927097. Retrieved 8 January 2012.
  6. ^ Murray, Noel (6 December 2012). "Gateways to Geekery: Scott Walker". The AV Club. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  7. ^ Power, Ed (16 March 2020). "Why Morrissey's downfall echoes the messy demise of The Smiths". The Independent. Archived from the original on 25 May 2022. Retrieved 25 June 2020.
  8. ^ Brown, Len (2008). Meetings with Morrissey. Music Sales Group. p. 171. ISBN 9781847729873. Retrieved 8 January 2012.
  9. ^ Clarke, Patrick (3 September 2020). "The Smiths' Mike Joyce is raffling off a one-of-a-kind 'The Queen Is Dead' platinum record". NME Music News, Reviews, Videos, Galleries, Tickets and Blogs | NME.COM. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
  10. ^ a b Barker, Emily (3 August 2015). "The Smiths - The Stories Behind All 27 Of Their Provocative Album And Single Sleeves". NME.
  11. ^ a b Goddard, Simon (1 October 2009). Mozipedia: The Encyclopedia of Morrissey and The Smiths. New York City: Random House. p. 421. ISBN 9780091927103. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  12. ^ a b Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Strangeways, Here We Come – The Smiths". AllMusic. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
  13. ^ Power, Tony (15 September 2004). "The Smiths: Strangeways, Here We Come". Blender. Archived from the original on 30 June 2006. Retrieved 9 November 2015.
  14. ^ Kot, Greg (7 July 1991). "The Smiths And Solo". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
  15. ^ Larkin, Colin (2007). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music (4th ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0195313734.
  16. ^ Willman, Chris (27 September 1987). "Morrissey—Still The Lonely Wordsmith". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
  17. ^ Wolk, Douglas (18 November 2011). "The Smiths: The Smiths Complete". Pitchfork. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
  18. ^ "The Smiths: Strangeways, Here We Come". Q (87): 139. December 1993.
  19. ^ Sheffield, Rob (2004). "The Smiths". In Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.). Simon & Schuster. pp. 753–54. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8.
  20. ^ Harrison, Andrew (May 1993). "The Smiths". Select (35): 104.
  21. ^ Dalton, Stephen (1998). "The Smiths: Strangeways, Here We Come". Uncut.
  22. ^ Christgau, Robert (23 February 1988). "Christgau's Consumer Guide". The Village Voice. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
  23. ^ "Albums and Track of the year for 1987". NME. Archived from the original on 14 November 2011. Retrieved 17 October 2014.
  24. ^ Colin Larkin (2000). All Time Top 1000 Albums (3rd ed.). Virgin Books. p. 201. ISBN 0-7535-0493-6.
  25. ^ David Browne (3 December 1987). "Strangeways, Here We Come". Rolling Stone.
  26. ^ "The 100 Best Albums of the 1980s - Feature - Slant Magazine". Slant Magazine. 5 March 2012.
  27. ^ Goddard, S, 2013. Songs That Saved Your Life - The Art of The Smiths 1982–87. 2nd ed. U.K.: Titan Books. P. 260.
  28. ^ Fletcher, T, 2012. A Light That Never Goes Out: The Enduring Saga of the Smiths. 1st ed. U.K.: Random House. p. 588.
  29. ^ Goddard, S, 2013. Songs That Saved Your Life - The Art of The Smiths 1982–87. 2nd ed. U.K.: Titan Books. P. 272.
  30. ^ Goddard, S, 2013. Songs That Saved Your Life - The Art of The Smiths 1982–87. 2nd ed. U.K.: Titan Books. P. 275.
  31. ^ Goddard, S, 2013. Songs That Saved Your Life - The Art of The Smiths 1982–87. 2nd ed. U.K.: Titan Books. P. 275.
  32. ^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 279. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
  33. ^ The Smiths - Strangeways, Here We Come - dutchcharts.nl
  34. ^ "Offizielle Deutsche Charts - Offizielle Deutsche Charts".
  35. ^ Hung, Steffen. "charts.nz - The Smiths - Strangeways, Here We Come".
  36. ^ Hung, Steffen. "swedishcharts.com - The Smiths - Strangeways, Here We Come".
  37. ^ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
  38. ^ "The Smiths - chart history". billboard.com. Retrieved 12 April 2015.
  39. ^ "British album certifications – The Smiths – Strangeways, Here We Come". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
  40. ^ "American album certifications – The Smiths – Strangeways Here We Come". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 4 May 2019.

Read other articles:

Nathan Rosen

Israeli physicist (1909–1995) Nathan RosenBornMarch 22, 1909Brooklyn, New York, U.S.DiedDecember 18, 1995 (age 86)Haifa, IsraelNationalityIsraeli–AmericanCitizenshipIsraelUnited StatesAlma materMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyKnown forEPR paradoxEinstein–Rosen bridgeEinstein–Rosen metricRosen–Morse potentialBimetric gravitySticky bead argumentScientific careerFieldsPhysicsInstitutionsInstitute for Advanced StudyUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillTechnion – Isr...

 

حمام حجي قايب

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (نوفمبر 2017) حمام حجي قايب حمام حجي قايب حمام حجي قايب إحداثيات 40°21′59″N 49°50′12″E / 40.366309°N 49.836614°E / 40.366309; 49.836614  معلومات عامة نوع المبنى حمام العنوان شارع عا

 

History of early and simple domes

Part of a series onDomes Symbolism History of Early and simple domes Persian domes Roman and Byzantine domes Medieval Arabic and Western European domes Italian Renaissance domes South Asian domes Early modern period domes Modern period domes Styles Cloister vault Geodesic dome Onion dome Elements Coffer Cupola Lantern Muqarnas Oculus Pendentive Rotunda Squinch Tholobate Whispering gallery Category  Architecture portalvte Cultures from pre-history to modern times constructed domed dwe...

Sanford, Florida

City in Florida, United States This article is about the city in Florida. For other uses, see Sanford (disambiguation). City in Florida, United StatesSanford, FloridaCityCity of SanfordThe Sanford Grammar School in January 2007 SealWordmarkNickname: Celery CityLocation in Seminole County and the U.S. state of FloridaCoordinates: 28°47′21″N 81°16′33″W / 28.78917°N 81.27583°W / 28.78917; -81.27583[1]CountryUnited StatesStateFloridaCountySeminoleI...

 

Gereja Protestan Indonesia di Papua

Gereja Protestan Indonesia di Papua (GPI Papua) adalah sebuah kesatuan Gereja Protestan di Indonesia yang juga merupakan satu dari lebih kurang 12 gereja-gereja mandiri dari tubuh Indische Kerk / Gereja Protestan Indonesia. Gereja ini terutama melayani wilayah Kabupaten Fakfak di provinsi Papua Barat. Gereja Protestan Indonesia di PapuaPenggolonganProtestan, CalvinismeWilayahPapua, IndonesiaDidirikan25 Mei 1985 Kabupaten Fakfak, Papua BaratUmat25.000 jiwa Sejarah Bagan pemekaran GPI yang meng...

 

Tenotomy scissors

Surgical scissors used to perform delicate surgery A pair of tenotomy scissors Tenotomy scissors are surgical scissors used to perform delicate surgery. They can be straight or curved, and blunt or sharp, depending upon necessity. This equipment can be used in many surgical specialties, in particular delicate operations in ophthalmic surgery, oral and maxillofacial surgery, or in neurosurgery.[1][2] See also Surgical scissors Metzenbaum scissors Instruments used in general sur...

Francisco Cuesta Gómez

Francisco Cuesta. Francisco Cuesta Gómez (Valencia, 1890 – aldaar, 1921) was een Spaans componist. Levensloop Hij studeerde aan het Conservatorio Superior de Música de Valencia, samen met onder anderen José Iturbi en Leopoldo Querol. Vooral werd hij bekend door de interpretaties van La vida breve van Manuel de Falla en Goyescas van Enrique Granados. Hij bewerkte een oorspronkelijk orkestwerk Dos Danzas Valencianas zelf voor banda en gebruikte daarvoor een uitgebreide instrumentatie. Comp...

 

Vehbi Dibra

Albanian mufti, theologian and publicist Grand MuftiVehbi DibraPersonalBorn(1867-03-12)12 March 1867Dibra, Ottoman Empire (modern-day North Macedonia)Died24 March 1937(1937-03-24) (aged 70)Tirana, AlbaniaReligionIslamNationalityAlbanianChildrenAhmet, Hatixhe, Muhamet, Mereme, Asije and Edip AgolliParentAhmet (Effendi) AgolliDenominationSunniSignatureMuslim leaderPeriod in office1923–1929SuccessorBehexhet ShapatiPostHead of the Muslim Community of Albania Vehbi Dibra Abdyl Aziz Veh...

 

Lunar X

For the Google-sponsored competition, see Google Lunar X Prize. Lunar X and Lunar V recorded on a Skywatcher 150/750 with a ASI294MC Pro on May 29, 2020, in Mainz, Germany Lunar X formation taken January 30, 2012, the formation is off the center towards the right The Lunar X (also known as the Werner X) is a clair-obscur effect in which light and shadow creates the appearance of a letter 'X' on the rim of the Blanchinus, La Caille and Purbach craters.[1] The X is visible only for a fe...

Lijst van beelden in Roerdalen

Dit is een (onvolledige) chronologische lijst van beelden in Roerdalen. Onder een beeld wordt hier verstaan elk driedimensionaal kunstwerk in de openbare ruimte van de Nederlandse gemeente Roerdalen, waarbij beeld wordt gebruikt als verzamelbegrip voor sculpturen, standbeelden, installaties, gedenktekens en overige beeldhouwwerken. Voor een volledig overzicht van de beschikbare afbeeldingen zie de categorie Beelden in Roerdalen op Wikimedia Commons. Geplaatst Omschrijving Kunstenaar Straat Pl...

 

The Dream of Scipio (novel)

This article is about a novel by Iain Pears. For Cicero's classical text, see Somnium Scipionis. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: The Dream of Scipio novel – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (June 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) The Dream of Scipio Fi...

 

2019 Memphis 901 FC season

Memphis 901 FC 2019 football seasonMemphis 901 FC2019 seasonHead coachTim MulqueenStadiumAutoZone ParkMemphis, TennesseeUSLConference: 15thUSL PlayoffsDid not qualify2019 U.S. Open Cup2nd roundHighest home attendanceLeague/All: 8,062(March 9 vs. Tampa)Lowest home attendanceLeague: 4,142(Sep 24 vs. Pittsburgh) All: 1,819(May 29 vs. Hartford, USOC )Average home league attendance6,623Biggest win5–0 (Sep 28 vs. Bethlehem Steel)Biggest defeat0–5 (August 24 at Tampa)2020 → The 2019 M...

Kempegowda Award

Kempegowda AwardAward for individual contributions to fields of medicine, education etc.Awarded forCivilian award in KarnatakaSponsored byBBMPLast awarded2018WebsiteBBMP The Kempegowda Award or Nadaprabhu Kempegowda Award is a civilian award presented annually by Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP),[1] Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.[2][3][4][5][6][7] The award nomination is based on the notable contributions of civilians, in the fiel...

 

Franklin Salas

Ecuadorian footballer (born 1981) In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Salas and the second or maternal family name is Narváez. Franklin Salas Salas in April 2018Personal informationFull name Franklin Agustín Salas NarváezDate of birth (1981-08-30) 30 August 1981 (age 42)Place of birth Santo Domingo, EcuadorHeight 1.67 m (5 ft 6 in)Position(s) Forward, attacking midfielderYouth career1995–2001 LDU QuitoSenior career*Years Team Apps (Gls)2000...

 

Omorgus tatei

Species of beetle Omorgus tatei Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Class: Insecta Order: Coleoptera Family: Trogidae Genus: Omorgus Species: O. tatei Binomial name Omorgus tateiBlackburn, 1892 Omorgus tatei is a species of hide beetle in the subfamily Omorginae.[1][2] References ^ Omorgus (Omorgus) subgenus. BioLib. ^ Omorgus Erichson, 1847. GBIF. Taxon identifiers Wikidata: Q21300085 Wikispecies: Omorgus tatei AFD: Omorgus_(O...

Daftar penampilan dan penghargaan yang diterima oleh Kangana Ranaut

Ranaut saat sedang menghadiri Festival Film Cannes 2019 Kangana Ranaut (juga dikreditkan sebagai Kangna Ranaut) adalah seorang aktris asal India yang berkarya di perfilman Hindi. Ia telah meraih beberapa penghargaan, seperti tiga Penghargaan Film Nasional, empat Penghargaan Filmfare, tiga Penghargaan Akademi Film India Internasional, dan masing-masing satu penghargaan Screen, Zee Cine dan Producers Guild. Ranaut memulai debut aktingnya pada tahun 2006 dengan memainkan sebuah peran utama dalam...

 

Miss Indonesia 2015

Miss Indonesia 2015Maria Harfanti, pemenang Miss Indonesia 2015Tanggal16 Februari 2015TempatHall D2 Jakarta International Expo, Jakarta, Indonesia[1]Pembawa acaraDaniel Mananta, Amanda Zevannya, Robby Purba[2]Pengisi acaraRAN, Judika, Hanin Dhiya, Virzha, Ayu Ting Ting, Angel PietersPenyiaranRCTIPeserta34Finalis/Semifinalis15PemenangMaria Harfanti DI YogyakartaPersahabatanMelayu Nicole Hall ( Gorontalo)← 20142016 →lbs Miss Indonesia 20...

 

Dornier Do 228

Dornier Do 228LGW Do 228-200TipePesawat penumpang regionalTerbang perdana21 Maret 1981Diperkenalkan1982Tahun produksi1981-19982009–Jumlah produksi270Acuan dasarDornier Do 28 Do 228 milik Angkatan Laut Jerman dalam corak lama. Dek penerbangan Kabin penumpang Penjaga Perbatasan Finlandia Do 228 di Bandar Udara Helsinki-Malmi. Pesawat eksperimen Do 28 TNT pada tahun 1980 Dornier 228 adalah pesawat turboprop bermesin ganda STOL serbaguna, yang dibangun oleh Dornier GmbH (kemudian bernama DASA D...

Busways in Brisbane

Langlands Park busway station Since the mid-1990s, a 27 kilometre bus rapid transit network has been developed in Brisbane, Australia. It comprises grade-separated bus-only corridors, complementing the Queensland Rail Citytrain network. Management of the busway network is the responsibility of Translink as coordinator of South East Queensland's integrated public transport system. The Brisbane busway network currently consists of the South East Busway, Northern Busway and the Eastern Busway an...

 

Edinburgh Southern (Scottish Parliament constituency)

Region or constituency of the Scottish Parliament Not to be confused with Edinburgh South (UK Parliament constituency). Edinburgh SouthernBurgh constituencyfor the Scottish ParliamentEdinburgh Southern shown within the Lothian electoral region and the region shown within ScotlandPopulation81,639 (2019)[1]Current constituencyCreated2011PartyScottish LabourMSPDaniel JohnsonCouncil areaCity of EdinburghCreated fromEdinburgh South Edinburgh Southern (Gaelic: Dùn Èideann a Deas) is a con...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!