At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of the former Arzuiyeh District of Baft County) was 9,749 in 2,050 households.[5] There were 3,313 inhabitants in 765 households at the following census of 2011,[6] by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Arzuiyeh County. The rural district was transferred to the new Soghan District.[3] The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 4,020 in 1,099 households. The most populous of its 10 villages was Rustai-ye Aliabad, with 1,779 people.[2]