Sodium l -tartrate[ 1]
Names
IUPAC name
disodium (2R ,3R )-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate
Other names
Sal tartar; Disodium tartrate; Bisodium tartrate; Sodium l -(+)-tartrate; E335
Identifiers
ChemSpider
UNII
InChI=1S/C4H6O6.2Na/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10;;/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);;/q;2*+1/p-2
Y Key: HELHAJAZNSDZJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Y InChI=1S/C4H6O6.2Na/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10;;/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);;/q;2*+1/p-2
Key: HELHAJAZNSDZJO-NUQVWONBAO
Key: HELHAJAZNSDZJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L
[Na+].[Na+].O=C([O-])C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O
Properties
C4 H4 Na2 O6 (anhydrous) C4 H8 Na2 O8 (dihydrate)
Molar mass
194.051 g/mol (anhydrous) 230.082 g/mol (dihydrate)
Appearance
white crystals
Density
1.545 g/cm3 (dihydrate)
soluble
Solubility
insoluble in ethanol
Pharmacology
A06AD21 (WHO )
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Chemical compound
Sodium tartrate (Na2 C4 H4 O6 ) is a salt used as an emulsifier and a binding agent in food products such as jellies , margarine , and sausage casings. As a food additive , it is known by the E number E335.
It is made by the combination reaction of baking soda /Sodium Bicarbonate (NaHCO₃) with tartaric acid .
Because its crystal structure captures a very precise amount of water , it is also a common primary standard for Karl Fischer titration , a common technique to assay water content.
di-Sodium tartrate dihydrate
See also
References
^
Lide, David R. (1998), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 ed.), Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press, pp. 3– 502, ISBN 978-0-8493-0594-8
External links