Sidney Abrahams

Sir Sidney Abrahams
Sir Sidney Abrahams
26th Chief Justice of Ceylon
In office
3 July 1936 – 1939
Appointed byReginald Edward Stubbs
Preceded byPhilip James Macdonell
Succeeded byJohn Curtois Howard
Francis Soertsz
as acting
Personal details
Born(1885-02-01)1 February 1885
Birmingham, England
Died14 May 1957(1957-05-14) (aged 72)
London, England
Alma materCambridge University

Sir Sidney Solomon Abrahams PC QC (11 February 1885 – 14 May 1957), nicknamed Solly, was a British barrister, judge, and Olympic athlete. He served as Chief Justice of Ceylon and as a member of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council. He was the older brother of famed Olympian Harold Abrahams.[1]

Early life

Born in Birmingham, England, Abrahams was educated at Bedford Modern School and Emmanuel College, Cambridge.[2]

He competed at athletics for Cambridge University from 1904 to 1906. At the unofficial Olympiad, the 1906 'Intercalated Games' held in Athens, he finished fifth in the long jump with 6.21 metres. Abrahams finished second behind Tim Ahearne in the long jump event at the 1909 AAA Championships.[3][4]

At the 1912 Stockholm Olympics he finished in twelfth place in the same event with 6.72 metres. At the 1913 AAA Championships in London, he won the long jump with 6.86 metres.[5][6]

Career

He studied law at the Middle Temple and was called to the bar in 1909.

He joined the Colonial Service and was Advocate General in Baghdad in 1920 and President of the Civil Courts in Basra in 1921. After serving as Attorney General of Zanzibar (1922), Uganda (1925) and Gold Coast (1928), Abrahams was appointed Chief Justice of Uganda in 1933 and Chief Justice of Tanganyika in 1934.[7]

He then served as Chief Justice of Ceylon from 1936 to 1939 and was knighted in 1936. The most celebrated case he presided over was that of the Australian Mark Anthony Bracegirdle, whom the Governor of British Ceylon Sir Reginald Stubbs was attempting to have deported; the court ruled against the Governor. He was founder-president of the Medico-Legal Society of Ceylon. He was succeeded by John Curtois Howard, after the acting Francis Soertsz.[8] He retired from the bench in 1939.

In 1941, he was sworn of the Privy Council and sat on the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council.

Sidney Abrahams chaired a Committee on the Administration of Justice in Nigeria. He was later Senior Legal Assistant to the Commonwealth Relations Office, and played a major role in the suspension of the People's Progressive Party Government of Cheddi Jagan in British Guiana (Guyana) in 1953.

He was elected president of the London Athletic Club.[citation needed] Abrahams was the first Jew to hold the post.[citation needed]

Abrahams was married to Ruth Bowman and they had two children, Valerie and Anthony Abrahams.[citation needed]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Sidney Abrahams". Olympedia. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
  2. ^ "Abrahams, Rt Hon. Sir Sidney Solomon, (11 February 1885 – 14 May 1957), Member of Judicial Cttee of Privy Council since 1941; Senior Legal Assistant, Commonwealth Relations Office and Colonial Office". WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO. 2007. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U233877. ISBN 978-0-19-954089-1.
  3. ^ "Athletics". Leicester Daily Post. 5 July 1909. Retrieved 12 September 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  4. ^ "AAA Championships". Manchester Courier. 5 July 1909. Retrieved 24 October 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  5. ^ "British Athletics Championships 1876-1914". GBR Atheltics. Retrieved 24 October 2024.
  6. ^ "AAA, WAAA and National Championships Medallists". National Union of Track Statisticians. Retrieved 24 October 2024.
  7. ^ Rubinstein, William. The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History. p. 11.
  8. ^ "Overview". Judicial Service Commission Secretariat. Archived from the original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved 19 October 2013.
Legal offices
Preceded by Chief Justice of Ceylon
1936-1939
Succeeded by