Pingyuan Commandery

Pingyuan Commandery (Chinese: 平原郡) was a historical commandery of China, existing from Han dynasty to Tang dynasty. It was centered around present-day northwestern Shandong province.

The commandery was carved out of the Jibei Kingdom during Emperor Jing of Han's reign. Pingyuan administered 19 counties and marquessates in late Western Han, including Pingyuan (平原), Ge (鬲), Gaotang (高唐), Chongqiu (重丘), Pingchang (平昌), Yu (羽), Ban (般), Leling (樂陵), Zhu'e (祝阿), Yuan (瑗), Eyang (阿陽), Luoyin (漯陰), Li (朸), Fuping (富平), Ande (安德), Heyang (合陽), Louxu (樓虛), Longpou (龍哣), and An (安).^[1]

In Eastern Han, Pingyuan twice became a kingdom or principality. It was granted to Liu Sheng (劉勝), son of Emperor He in 106, and to Liu Shuo (劉碩), brother of Emperor Huan in 148.^[2] The kingdom was abolished in 206 and Pingyuan was administered as a commandery again. Pingyuan consisted of 9 counties, namely Pingyuan, Gaotang, Ban, Ge, Zhu'e, Leling, Shiyin (濕陰), Ande and Yanci (厭次) in 140 AD.^[3] In late Eastern Han, a new principality, Leling, was created, and Leling and Yanci counties were transferred to the new principality.^[4]

After Han dynasty, the commandery was successively held by Cao Wei, Jin and Liu Song dynasties. During Emperor Ming of Song's reign, it was conquered by Northern Wei. It was abolished in early Sui dynasty.

In Sui and Tang dynasties, Pingyuan Commandery became the alternative name for De Prefecture. It administered 6 counties in 742: Ande, Changhe (長河), Pingyuan, Pingchang, Jiangling (將陵) and Anling (安陵).^[5]

Population

Dynasty	Western Han	Eastern Han	Western Jin	Liu Song	Northern Wei	Sui dynasty	Tang dynasty
Year	2	140	280	464	534	609	742
Households	154,387^[1]	155,588^[3]	31,000^[4]	5,913^[6]	13,939^[7]	135,822^[8]	83,211^[5]
Population	664,543	1,002,658		29,267	40,430		659,855

References

^ ^a ^b Book of Han, Chapter 28.
^ Book of Later Han, Chapter 7.
^ ^a ^b Book of Later Han, Chapter 112.
^ ^a ^b Book of Jin, Chapter 14.
^ ^a ^b New Book of Tang, Chapter 39.
^ Book of Song, Chapter 36.
^ Book of Wei, Chapter 106.
^ Book of Sui, Chapter 30.

v t e Provinces and commanderies of the Han dynasty (140 AD)
Sili	Henan Henei Hedong Hongnong Jingzhao Zuopingyi Youfufeng	Han provinces and commanderies in 219 CE
Yu Province	Yingchuan Runan Liang Pei Chen Lu
Ji Province	Wei Julu Changshan Zhongshan Xindu Hejian Qinghe Handan Bohai
Yan Province	Chenliu Dong Dongping Rencheng Taishan Jibei Shanyang Jiyin
Xu Province	Donghai Langya Pengcheng Guangling Linhuai
Qing Province	Jinan Pingyuan Le'an Beihai Donglai Qi
Jing Province	Nanyang Nan Jiangxia Lingling Guiyang Wuling Changsha
Yang Province	Jiujiang Danyang Lujiang Kuaiji Wu Yuzhang
Yi Province	Hanzhong Ba Guanghan Shu Jianwei Zangke Yuexi Yizhou Yongchang
Liang Province	Longxi Hanyang Wudu Jincheng Anding Wuwei Zhangye Jiuquan Dunhuang
Bing Province	Shangdang Taiyuan Xihe Yunzhong Dingxiang Yanmen
Shuofang Province	Shuofang Wuyuan Shang Xihe Beidi
You Province	Zhuo Guangyang Dai Shanggu Yuyang Youbeiping Liaoxi Liaodong Xuantu Lelang
Jiaozhi Province	Nanhai Cangwu Yulin Hepu Jiaozhi Jiuzhen Rinan
Full list (202 BC – 220 AD)

Read other articles:

Nintendo Power

Nintendo PowerBerkas:Nintendo Power.jpgKeluaran pertama Nintendo Power, 1988Kepala PenyuntingSteve ThomasonMantan editorChris SlateStaf penulisPhil TheobaldKategoriPermainan video dan AksesorisFrekuensi6x per tahun, Januari 1991 per bulanFormatJurnal, majalahSirkulasi475,000 (2012)[1]Terbitan pertamaJuli/Agustus 1988; 35 tahun lalu (1988-08)Terbitan terakhirAngka11 Desember 2012 (2012-12-11)285PerusahaanNintendo of America (1988–2007)Future US (2007–2012)NegaraAmerika Se...

Список країн за кількістю мільярдерів

Країни за кількістю мільярдерів за чистими активами ($) у 2017 Відсутні дані або 0 1-5 6-10 11-50 51-100 101-500 501+ Це список країн за кількістю мільярдерів по чистим активам (USD), який базується на щорічній оцінці багатства та активів зібр�...

Gereja Keluarga Kudus, Gaza

Gereja Keluarga Kudus, GazaArab: كنيسة العائلة المقدسةGereja Keluarga Kudus, GazaKoordinat: 31°31′26.70060″N 34°27′7.17494″E / 31.5240835000°N 34.4519930389°E / 31.5240835000; 34.4519930389LokasiGazaNegara PalestinaDenominasiGereja Katolik RomaAdministrasiKeuskupan AgungPatriarkat Latin YerusalemKlerusUskup AgungPierbattista PizzaballaPastorGabriel Romanelli IVE Gereja Keluarga Kudus, Gaza (Arab: كنيسة العائلة ا�...

Clarence Seamans

Clarence W. Seamans Clarence Walker Seamans (June 5, 1854 – May 30, 1915) was an American typewriter manufacturer and executive of several organizations involved in the production and sale of the Remington typewriter, including the Union Typewriter Company and the Remington Typewriter Company.[1] History Early life Seamans was born June 5, 1854, in Ilion, New York to Abner Clark Seamans and Caroline Matilda Williams.[2] Seamans began work as a clerk at E. Remington and Sons,...

Big Boy Arena

Ice rink in Fraser, Michigan, U.S. Big Boy ArenaBig Boy ArenaLocation within MichiganShow map of MichiganBig Boy ArenaLocation within the United StatesShow map of the United StatesFormer namesFraser Hockeyland (2013-2021)Great Lakes Sports City (2001-2013)Address34400 Utica RdLocationFraser, MichiganCapacity8,000SurfaceIceTenantsDetroit Lightining (CEHL) (2001–2004)Motor City Mechanics (UHL) (2004–2006)Detroit Dragons (AAHL) (2008–2009)Detroit Hitmen (AAHL) (2009)Metro Jets ...

The Coming of Atlas

The Coming of AtlasIncentive variant cover of Superman vol. 1, 677 (August 2008), art by Renato Guedes; the first issue of the story.PublisherDC ComicsPublication dateAugust – November 2008Genre Superhero Title(s)Superman #677-680Main character(s)SupermanAtlasCreative teamWriter(s)James RobinsonPenciller(s)Renato GuedesInker(s)José Wilson MagalhãesLetterer(s)Rob LeighColorist(s)Hi-Fi ColourEditor(s)Matt IdelsonTom Palmer Jr.HardcoverISBN 1-4012-2131-9 The Coming of Atlas is...

Bulandi Bagh

Bulandi BaghBulandi Bagh is located in the northwestern corner, just above the railroad, of the 1895 excavation plan at Pataliputra (marked Bulandhi Bagh and I).Shown within IndiaShow map of IndiaBulandi Bagh (Bihar)Show map of BiharLocationPatna district, Bihar, India.Coordinates25°36′07″N 85°10′48″E / 25.60194°N 85.18000°E / 25.60194; 85.18000TypeSettlement Bulandi Bagh is an area within the archaeological site of Pataliputra, located north of the railway...

SIC Mulher

Portuguese basic cable and satellite television channel This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: SIC Mulher – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Television channel SIC MulherCountryPortugalBroadcast areaPortugalAngolaMozambiqueCape VerdeHeadqu...

Pemberontakan Bangladesh Rifles 2009

Pemberontakan Bangladesh Rifles 2009Serangkaian tank Angkatan Darat menunggu di samping tanah Abahani pada 26 Februari 2009Tanggal25–26 Februari 2009LokasiDhaka, BangladeshStatus Menyerah dari pemberontak BDRPihak terlibat Tentara Bangladesh Pasukan Penembak Jitu Bangladesh Polisi Bangladesh Pemberontak dari Pasukan Penembak Jitu BangladeshTokoh dan pemimpin Moeen U Ahmed Ashab Uddin ChowdhuryKekuatan Tidak diketahui 1.200 pemberontakKorban 57 gugur,[1] 6 hilang[2] 8 tewas,&...

Earl of Sefton

British aristocratic family This article is about the Earldom. For the Molyneux family surname history, see Molyneux (surname). For the Labour life peer, see William Sefton, Baron Sefton of Garston. Earldom of SeftonCanting arms of Molyneux: Azure, a cross moline orCreation date30 November 1771Created byGeorge IIIPeeragePeerage of IrelandFirst holderCharles Molyneux, Viscount MolyneuxSubsidiary titlesViscount MolyneuxBaron SeftonFormer seat(s)Croxteth HallAbbeystead HouseWoolton HallMottoVive...

Urim languages

Branch of the Torricelli language family UrimKombioGeographicdistributionEast Sepik Province, Papua New GuineaLinguistic classificationTorricelliUrimSubdivisions Urim Urat Kombio Glottologmari1433The Torricelli languages as classified by Foley (2018) The Urim languages constitute a branch of the Torricelli language family. They are spoken in East Sepik Province, in areas bordering the northeastern corner of Sandaun Province. Languages Foley (2018) lists the following languages.[1] Uri...

Jacmel

Commune in Sud-Est, HaitiJacmel Jakmèl (Haitian Creole)CommuneView of Jacmel.Nickname(s): Culture Capital, City of ArtistsJacmelLocation in HaitiCoordinates: 18°14′7″N 72°32′12″W / 18.23528°N 72.53667°W / 18.23528; -72.53667CountryHaitiDepartmentSud-EstArrondissementJacmelDemonymJacmelien(ne)Founded by Spain1504French settlement1698Founded byNicolás de OvandoGovernment • MayorMarky KessaPopulation (2019)[1] • ...

Fay Helm

Fay HelmLahir(1909-04-09)9 April 1909Bakersfield, California, A.S.Meninggal27 September 2003(2003-09-27) (umur 94)Santa Monica, California, A.S.PekerjaanAktrisTahun aktif1936-1946Suami/istriNorman Main(m. 19??; div. 1940)Jack Hardy(m. 1941; div. 194?) Albert O. Farmer (m. 1947; meninggal 1980)Anak1 Fay Helm (9 April 1909 – 27 September 2003) adalah seorang aktris film Amerika. Lahir di Bakersfield, California, ia mu...

Belgian motorcycle Grand Prix

Belgian Grand PrixGrand Prix motorcycle racingVenueCircuit de Spa-Francorchamps (1949–1979, 1981–1986, 1988–1990) Circuit Zolder (1980)First race1949Last race1990Most wins (rider)Giacomo Agostini (8)Most wins (manufacturer)MV Agusta (26) The Belgian motorcycle Grand Prix is a motorcycling event that was part of the Grand Prix motorcycle racing season from 1949 to 1990. History The first official Belgian Grand Prix was held in 1949, but non-championship races were held as far back as 192...

The Sweetheart Tree

This article is about the Johnny Mathis album. For the title track's original use, see The Great Race. 1965 studio album by Johnny MathisThe Sweetheart TreeStudio album by Johnny MathisReleasedSeptember 30, 1965[1]RecordedMay 6–8, 1965June 15, 1965[2]GenreVocalpop/rock[3]Length40:58 (US Version) 50:36 (UK Version)LabelMercuryProducerNorman Newell[1]Johnny Mathis chronology Love Is Everything(1965) The Sweetheart Tree(1965) The Shadow of Your Smile(196...

Corydoras melini

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento animali è priva o carente di note e riferimenti bibliografici puntuali. Sebbene vi siano una bibliografia e/o dei collegamenti esterni, manca la contestualizzazione delle fonti con note a piè di pagina o altri riferimenti precisi che indichino puntualmente la provenienza delle informazioni. Puoi migliorare questa voce citando le fonti più precisamente. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Come leggere il tassoboxCorydoras melini Stato ...

Gaochang

Site of historical ruins in Xinjiang This article is about the historical kingdom. For the district in Turpan City, see Gaochang, Turpan. For the Uyghur kingdom, see Qocho. For other uses, see Gaochang (disambiguation). Gaochang高昌قۇچۇThe Buddhist stupa of Gaochang ruinsShown within XinjiangShow map of XinjiangGaochang (China)Show map of ChinaLocationXinjiang, ChinaCoordinates42°51′10″N 89°31′45″E / 42.85278°N 89.52917°E / 42.85278; 89.52917TypeSettl...

Tax revenue

Income collected by governments via tax This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Tax revenue – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2012) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Part of a series onTaxation An aspect of fiscal policy Policies Government revenue Property ta...

Angel Eyes (seri televisi)

Angel EyesPoster promosi untuk Angel EyesGenreMelodrama Percintaan Keluarga Drama medisDitulis olehYoon Ji-ryunSutradaraPark Shin-wooPemeranKu Hye-sun Lee Sang-yoonNegara asalKorea SelatanBahasa asliKoreaJmlh. episode20ProduksiProduser eksekutifChoi Moon-sukProduserSong Kyung-hwa Kim Min-taeDurasiSabtu dan Minggu pukul 22:00 (KST)Rilis asliRilis5 April (2014-04-05) –15 Juni 2014 (2014-6-15) Angel Eyes (Hangul: 엔젤 아이즈; RR: Enjel Aijeu) adalah s...

Communauté de communes Lyons Andelle

Communauté de communesLyons Andelle Region(en) Normandie Département(s) Eure Gründungsdatum 5. Dezember 2016 Rechtsform Communauté de communes Verwaltungssitz Charleval Gemeinden 30 Präsident Philippe Gerics SIREN-Nummer 200 070 142 Fläche 275,42 km² Einwohner 20.600 (2021)[1] Bevölkerungsdichte 75 Einw./km² Website https://www.cdcla.fr Lage des Gemeindeverbandesin der Region Normandie Die Communauté de communes Lyons Andelle ist ein französisc...