The Elila River flows through Pangi territory, entering the Lualaba River to the west.
The territory is divided into the Babene chiefdom and the Beia, Ikama, Wakabango and Wasongola sectors.[1]
Most of the territory is inhabited by the Lega people, as are the adjoining Mwenga and Shabunda territories.[2]
As of 1972 there were still a few Pygmies living among the Baziri tribe of Lega people.[3]
Before independence the territory had 97,380 inhabitants of whom 35,518 were in urban and mining agglomerations.[4]