PH Sport

PH Sport
IndustryMotorsport
FoundedJuly 17, 1990; 34 years ago (1990-07-17)
FoundersBernard Piallat and David Henry
Headquarters,
Websiteph-sport.com/en/
France PH Sport
Team principal(s)Coralie Barbassat (team coordinator)[1]
Current seriesWRC2
Former seriesWorld Rally-Raid Championship
Current driversYohan Rossel

PH Sport is a motorsport services company based in Langres, France, established in 1990. The company has a history of entering national and international rallies and championships such as the World Rally Championship, often in close cooperation with automobile manufacturers Citroën and Peugeot, and the Equipe de France team of the French Federation of Automobile Sport (FFSA).

The company also enters off-road rallies such as the Dakar Rally and others of the World Rally-Raid Championship using Peugeot vehicles in the car classes, and the Zephyr in the lightweight Group T3 class, designed and built by themselves.[2][3][4][5]

History

PH Sport was founded on 17 July 1990 by Bernard Piallat, a mechanic, and David Henry, a bodywork specialist.[6] Prior to starting the company, the founders had entered rallies as a crew pair, with Henry driving and Piallat co-driving.[7][8]

In September 1998, Henry retired and sold his stake in the company.[9]

In January 2010, Sébastien Loeb and his business partner and early backer Dominique Heintz acquired a stake in the company through their venture, Sébastien Loeb Racing. Differences of opinion with Piallat on the future of the company appeared after a few months, with Heintz and Loeb both keen to expand operations to circuit competitions. Both men sold their stake in October 2011.[9][10]

Notable partnerships

Sébastien Loeb in PH Sport's Citroën Saxo S1600, 2001 Rally Finland

Sébastien Loeb's early rally career

Piallet first heard of Sébastien Loeb in 1997. Over the following three years, with backing from the FFSA and Citroën Sport, PH Sport prepared Citroën Saxo Kit Cars in which he competed in France's Citroën Trophy and the French national rally championships. Loeb was victorious in the Trophy in 1999, and in 2000, won the 2wd French gravel championship.[11][3][12]

In 2001, the company ran the Citroën Saxo Super 1600 in which Loeb became FIA Super 1600 Champion by winning all five events they started. The series, consisting of international rallies on the WRC calendar, was renamed Junior World Rally Championship the following year.[11][13]

Sébastien Ogier

Sébastien Ogier's Citroën C2 S1600, 2008 Rally Mexico

The Equipe de France team entered into the 2008 Junior World Rally Championship with Citroën Sport backed Sébastien Ogier driving their C2 Super 1600. PH Sport ran the car on events, leading to Ogier winning the drivers championship thanks to three event wins. This performance convinced the Equipe and Citroën to enter Ogier into the season finale at Rally GB in a C4 WRC car which PH Sport ran.[14][15]

For the following two years, the company worked with Ogier whilst operating the Citroën Junior Team in the top class of the WRC. Ogier won twice, Rally de Portugal and Rally Japan in 2009, and scored several podiums.[16][17]

World Rally Championship

Citroën Racing Technologies

PH Sport ran operations for customers of Citroën Racing Technologies (also CRT, formerly Citroën Sport Technologies), the sub-division of Citroën Racing established to facilitate customer racing at the top level of the World Rally Championship.[18] New or recent World Rally Cars were supplied by CRT, and Benoit Nogier effectively became team principal to several customer teams.[19][20][21][22][23]

2008

Urmo Aava in a PH Sport ran C4 WRC, 2008

In 2008, these customers were Estonian Urmo Aava, running in World Rally Team Estonia, and Zimbabwean privateer Conrad Rautenbach, as well as for Ogier on behalf of the Equipe de France in the final round.[14][24][25]

2009–2010

In 2009, the Citroën Junior Team was created which collated the privateer customers with Citroën-sponsored drivers into a second Citroën team scoring points in the Manufacturers championship. The team was presented as an opportunity to develop young drivers, a tactic to support the senior team, and to also add value to the championship following the withdrawal of Subaru and Suzuki at the end of 2008. Australian Chris Atkinson, claimed as one of two Citroën proteges, only entered the first round although Ogier had more starts. They were joined by otherwise privateers Evgeny Novikov and Rautenbach who were occasionally nominated for manufacturer points. For the final round only, Petter Solberg and Aaron Burkart joined the team.[26][27][18]

The Citroën Junior Team was entered again in 2010, with former Formula One world champion Kimi Räikkönen joining Ogier as the regular starters, although Dani Sordo of the senior team traded places with Ogier for three rallies.

2011

Kimi Räikkönen, 2011 Rallye Deutschland

In 2011 the WRC rules were relaxed, allowing non-manufacturer teams to compete in the manufacturers championship with the latest cars and with a minimum obligation of only 7 rounds. The new rules also provided for privateers to enter under their own or sponsor's name without need for the manufacturer's name, and could do so with only one car in the team.

Räikkönen entered as the only driver under the team name Ice One Racing, although the team were excluded from the manufacturers championship when he did not start Rally Australia, one of his two nominated rounds outside Europe.[28][29] Petter Solberg also entered as the only driver in his team, Petter Solberg World Rally Team, ran by PH Sport. His car was found to be underweight by the stewards during Rally France resulting in exclusion from the final classification.[30] Despite this, his team finished fourth in the manufacturers championship, behind only works Ford and Citroën teams and ahead of 6 others.[31] Dutchman Peter van Merksteijn also entered the manufacturers championship under the name Van Merksteijn Motorsport, again operated by the company.[32][33]

2012

In 2012, the Junior Team was revived for Thierry Neuville who completed all but two rounds with the team.[34] For the other two rallies, he competed for the Qatar World Rally Team which was also established in 2012, principally for Nasser Al-Attiyah. Chris Atkinson was also invited to compete in Rally Finland whilst Al-Attiyah competed at the London summer Olympics.[35] Dutchman Hans Weijs contested the final round in Spain for the team.[36]

Citroën did not enter privateer teams into the WRC from 2013 and there appears to be no use of the term Citroën Racing Technologies since. However, the Customer Racing department was established from 2013 to handle business surrounding the DS3 R5, R3 and R1 cars which, including the World Rally Cars, were sold to third parties like PH Sport for entry into competition.

Abu Dhabi Total WRT 2016

Kris Meeke, Rally Finland 2016

Citroën withdrew its World Rally Team from the WRC in 2016 in order to focus resources on developing a new regulation car for use in the 2017 season onwards.[37] Although, they continued to support the team unofficially, asking PH Sport to run the Abu Dhabi Total WRT on most events with drivers Kris Meeke, Craig Breen and Khalid Al-Qassimi, with occasional drives from Stephane Lefebvre, Marcos Ligato, Quentin Gilbert and José Alberto Nicolas.[3][38] Meeke's win in Rally Finland at 126.6 km/h (78.7 mph) set the record for the fastest average speed in the history of the World Rally Championship.[39] This record remains as of February 2023.[40]

World Rally Car Privateers

In 2006, the company supplied a Xsara WRC for Janne Tuohino to compete in two rounds of the WRC, Rally Sweden and Rally Finland.[41] The following year, Gigi Galli entered three rounds of the WRC in a PH Sport supplied Xsara WRC although he chose an Italian team to run rally operations.[42] The team facilitated Bryan Bouffier in 2013 with a DS3 WRC.[43] A C3 World Rally Car was offered by the company from 2018, but there is no evidence that anybody used it in competition.[44]

WRC2 & WRC3

Robert Kubica in PH Sport's DS3 RRC, Rally Spain 2013

Although supported by Citroën, Robert Kubica drove a car supplied by PH Sport in the WRC and WRC2 championships in 2013, the season he won the WRC2. He drove a modified DS3 RRC with a paddle-gearshift for use by his left hand due to injuries sustained to his right hand in an accident.[45] The company also supplied cars and services to enable Mads Østberg to become WRC2 champion in 2020.

Between 2013 and 2016, Sébastien Chardonnet, Stéphane Lefebvre and Quentin Gilbert all drove PH Sport supplied cars for assaults on WRC3 and Citroën's in-house championship, Citroën Top Driver.[46] Lefebvre won the WRC3 championship in 2014.[47] Yohan Rossel also won the championship in 2021 in a Group Rally2 car.[48]

Junior WRC

In 2001, PH Sport ran the Citroën Saxo VTS S1600 that Sébastien Loeb won the Super-1600 Championship for Drivers with. This was followed in 2002 with a Junior World Rally Championship title win for Spaniard Dani Sola.[49] PH also ran cars for Italian Andrea Dallavilla and Finn Janne Tuohino.

In 2006 they entered Julien Pressac, and in 2007, Conrad Rautenbach and Yoann Bonato contested the championship in C2 S1600.[50][3]

In 2008, Sébastien Ogier won the JWRC drivers championship, whilst PH also assisted entries for Irishman Shaun Gallagher[51]

Besides winning WRC3 in 2015, Lefebvre also won Junior WRC in 2014.[52]

Other

The company supplied a car for Formula One driver Valterri Bottas to test, however the Finn has not entered any championships.[53][54]

References

  1. ^ "ROSSEL LODGES PROTEST AGAINST GRYAZIN AND STEALS WRC2 WIN". 22 January 2023.
  2. ^ "P.H. SPORT at LANGRES (392117347), CA, bilan, KBIS - Infogreffe". www.infogreffe.com. Retrieved 2023-01-31.
  3. ^ a b c d "History | PH Sport". Retrieved 2023-01-31.
  4. ^ "PH SPORT". Rallye du Maroc. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  5. ^ "PH SPORT UK 2021.pdf" (PDF).
  6. ^ France, Rallye-Passion. "LIVRE LA VIE EN ROSE : 30 ANS DE PH-SPORT". RALLYE-PASSION FRANCE (in French). Retrieved 2023-01-31.
  7. ^ "PH Sport on Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved 2023-01-31.
  8. ^ Shacki. "David Henry - rally profile eWRC-results.com". eWRC-results.com. Retrieved 2023-01-31.
  9. ^ a b "Société P H SPORT : Chiffre d'affaires, statuts, Kbis". www.pappers.fr (in French). Retrieved 2023-01-31.
  10. ^ Loeb, Sébastien, ... (2013). Ma ligne de conduite. Sébastien Keller, Impr. CPI Bussière) ([Nouvelle éd.] ed.). Neuilly-sur-Seine: M. Lafon. ISBN 978-2-7499-2034-4. OCLC 863048991.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  11. ^ a b "rally.ie - Stories - Sébastien Loeb and Dominique Heintz join forces with PH-Sport". rally.ie. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  12. ^ "PH Sport - On complique le défi avec un équipage que vous connaissez tous composé de Sébastien Loeb et Daniel Elena... Mais sur quel rallye et en quelle année ? 😏 | Facebook". www.facebook.com. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  13. ^ . 2002-01-24 https://web.archive.org/web/20020124063251/http://www.fia.com/homepage/selection-a.html. Archived from the original on 2002-01-24. Retrieved 2023-02-19. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. ^ a b "JWRC Champion Ogier at Wales Rally GB". au.motorsport.com. Retrieved 2023-02-02.
  15. ^ "Entry List". 2008-12-17. Archived from the original on 2008-12-17. Retrieved 2023-02-15.
  16. ^ Shacki. "Sébastien Ogier - rally profile eWRC-results.com". eWRC-results.com. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  17. ^ "Sébastien Ogier correrá las 6 primeras pruebas en 2009". Galocheiro Sport (in Spanish). 2008-11-05. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  18. ^ a b "Olivier Quesnel, Citroen Racing - Q&A". Crash. 2011-01-24. Retrieved 2023-02-15.
  19. ^ "Citroen: Junior team can win too". www.autosport.com. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  20. ^ "Kimi Raikkonen says his Rally of France road section shunt was a 'stupid accident'". www.autosport.com. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  21. ^ "Solberg fastest in Rally de España shakedown". www.motorsport.com. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  22. ^ "Acropolis podium a strong possibility for Petter". Nextgen-Auto.com. 2011-06-15. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  23. ^ "Van Merksteijn happy with 'positive' debut". Crash. 2011-03-30. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  24. ^ "Citroën Sport on unconquered ground". www.ralli.net (in Finnish). Retrieved 2023-02-02.
  25. ^ "Entry List". 2008-11-16. Archived from the original on 2008-11-16. Retrieved 2023-02-15.
  26. ^ "Citroen to run second team in 2009". au.motorsport.com. Retrieved 2023-02-02.
  27. ^ "Citroen: Junior team can win too". www.autosport.com. Retrieved 2023-02-15.
  28. ^ "How Kimi spent his time away from F1 – Part 2 | F1Zone". Retrieved 2023-02-16.
  29. ^ Speedcafe.com (2011-09-10). "Kimi Raikkonen's team excluded from WRC". Speedcafe. Retrieved 2023-02-16.
  30. ^ Darrall, Daniel (2011-10-02). "BREAKING NEWS: Petter Solberg Excluded from Rally France". Inside Rally. Retrieved 2023-02-16.
  31. ^ Shacki. "Season 2011 rally - eWRC-results". eWRC-results.com. Retrieved 2023-02-16.
  32. ^ RallyNieuws (2011-11-10). "Peter van Merksteijn jr. klaar voor seizoen afsluiter WRC Wales Rally GB". RallyNieuws (in Dutch). Retrieved 2023-02-16.
  33. ^ wrc, ds3. "Galles 2011 : La der pour Kimi et Peter van Merksteijn rempile pour 2012 -". ds3wrc.over-blog.com (in French). Retrieved 2023-02-16.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  34. ^ "Monte 2012 entry list" (PDF).
  35. ^ "AUSmotive.com » Atkinson secures Citroën drive for Rally Finland". Retrieved 2023-02-16.
  36. ^ "WRC debuut voor Hans Weijs jr in Rally van Spanje". KNAF (in Dutch). 6 November 2012. Retrieved 2023-02-16.
  37. ^ "Citroen picks WRC over WTCC from 2017, to miss '16 WRC season". www.autosport.com. Retrieved 2023-02-18.
  38. ^ "Craig Breen added to private-run Citroen 2016 WRC line-up". www.autosport.com. Retrieved 2023-02-18.
  39. ^ "Kris Meeke flies in 2016 Rally Finland battle - Motorsport Moments". Auto Express. Retrieved 2023-02-18.
  40. ^ "juwra.com | Statistics - Event average speed". juwra.com. Retrieved 2023-02-18.
  41. ^ eWRC-results.com. "Tuohino Janne − Pietiläinen Risto − Citroën Xsara WRC − Uddeholm Swedish Rally 2006". www.ewrc-results.com. Retrieved 2023-02-18.
  42. ^ "Q&A: Gigi Galli - EXCLUSIVE". Crash. 2007-01-04. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  43. ^ eWRC-results.com. "Bouffier Bryan − Panseri Xavier − Citroën DS3 WRC − Rallye Automobile Monte-Carlo 2013". www.ewrc-results.com. Retrieved 2023-02-16.
  44. ^ "A Citroën C3 WRC for hire from PH Sport | PH Sport". Retrieved 2023-02-18.
  45. ^ "Kubica wrap up the WRC2 title with a podium finish at Rally de España". www.motorsport.com. Retrieved 2023-02-16.
  46. ^ eWRC-results.com. "Gilbert Quentin − Jamoul Renaud − Citroën DS3 R3T − Rallye de France - Alsace 2013". www.ewrc-results.com. Retrieved 2023-02-17.
  47. ^ Shacki. "Top stats - eWRC-results". eWRC-results.com. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  48. ^ Shacki. "Top stats - eWRC-results". eWRC-results.com. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  49. ^ "Seventh heaven for PH Sport | PH Sport". Retrieved 2023-02-02.
  50. ^ Shacki. "Yoann Bonato - rally profile eWRC-results.com". eWRC-results.com. Retrieved 2023-02-02.
  51. ^ Shacki. "Shaun Gallagher - rally profile eWRC-results.com". eWRC-results.com. Retrieved 2023-02-02.
  52. ^ Shacki. "Top stats - eWRC-results". eWRC-results.com. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  53. ^ "Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved 2023-02-16.
  54. ^ "F1: Bottas, rally nel cuore. Si allena con una Citroen C3 R5". ch-it.motorsport.com (in Italian). Retrieved 2023-02-19.

Read other articles:

Olympic rowing event Men's single scullsat the Games of the X OlympiadGold medalist Bobby PearceVenueLong Beach Marine StadiumDateAugust 9–13Competitors5 from 5 nationsWinning time7:44.4Medalists Bobby Pearce  Australia William Miller  United States Guillermo Douglas  Uruguay← 19281936 → Rowing at the1932 Summer OlympicsSingle scullsmenDouble scullsmenCoxless pairmenCoxed pairmenCoxless fourmenCoxed fourmenEightmenvte The men's single sculls co...

 

Gebieden met opwelling in het rood Opwelling bij de kust door Ekmantransport dwars op de wind op het zuidelijk halfrond Opwelling in de Zuidelijke Oceaan Opwelling is een verticale zeestroming, een oceanografisch fenomeen waarbij koud water opstijgt. Het opwellende water brengt mineraalrijk water naar boven van de zeebodem, wat aan fytoplankton voedingsstoffen biedt, zodat gebieden van opwelling rijk aan leven zijn. In oceaangebieden zonder opwelling verdwijnen nutriënten doordat organisch m...

 

Teresa Szmigielówna Información personalNacimiento 9 de octubre de 1929 Provincia de Tarnopol (Segunda República polaca) Fallecimiento 24 de septiembre de 2013 (83 años)Konstancin-Jeziorna (Polonia) Nacionalidad PolacaFamiliaCónyuge Jerzy Pawłowski EducaciónEducada en Escuela Nacional de Cine Televisión y Teatro en Łódź Información profesionalOcupación Actriz y actriz de cine Años activa 1951-2012[editar datos en Wikidata] Teresa Szmigielówna (9 de octubre de 1929-24 ...

Esta página cita fontes, mas que não cobrem todo o conteúdo. Ajude a inserir referências. Conteúdo não verificável pode ser removido.—Encontre fontes: ABW  • CAPES  • Google (N • L • A) (Agosto de 2022) Corneliu Papură Informações pessoais Nome completo Corneliu Papură Data de nascimento 5 de setembro de 1973 (50 anos) Local de nascimento Craiova, Roménia Nacionalidade romeno Altura 1,85 m Informações prof...

 

1912 call to revolt against Mexican president Francisco Madeira by Pascual Orozco This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Plan Orozquista – news · newspapers ·...

 

Badan Kerja Sama Antar-Parlemen Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik IndonesiaJenisJenisAlat kelengkapan DPR yang berfungsi untuk mengembangkan hubungan persahabatan dan kerja sama antara DPR dan parlemen negara lain, beserta dengan berbagai organisasi internasional yang menghimpun parlemen dan anggota parlemen. PimpinanKetuaFadli Zon (Gerindra) Wakil KetuaGilang Dhiela Fararez (PDIP) Wakil KetuaPutu Supadma Rudana (Demokrat) Wakil KetuaSukamta (PKS) Wakil KetuaAchmad Hafisz Tohir...

Free software media player KodiKodi 17.6 Home ScreenDeveloper(s)Kodi FoundationInitial release2002 (as Xbox Media Player), 2003[1] (as Xbox Media Center)Stable release(s)20.2[2]  / 2 July 2023; 5 months ago (2 July 2023) Repositorygithub.com/xbmc/xbmc Written inC++ core, with C++ (binary) or Python scripts as add-ons (plug-in extensions) from third-party developers[citation needed]Operating systemWindows 10 and later, macOS, Android, iOS, iPadOS, tvOS...

 

Halaman ini berisi artikel tentang pertempuran tahun 1677. Untuk pertempuran tahun 1945 yang diperingati sebagai hari pahlawan, lihat Pertempuran Surabaya. Pertempuran SurabayaBagian dari Pemberontakan TrunajayaKampanye militer yang dilakukan oleh VOC dalam Pertempuran Surabaya, diikuti dengan mundurnya pasukan Trunajaya ke KediriTanggal4–13 Mei 1677LokasiSurabaya (Jawa Timur kini, Indonesia)Hasil Kemenangan VOCPihak terlibat Perusahaan Hindia Timur Belanda (VOC) Pasukan TrunajayaTokoh dan ...

 

Cessna CR-3 adalah pesawat balap follow on sayap tinggi (high wing) Cessna CR-2 yang berlomba di 1932 National Air Races.[1] CR-3 dipesan oleh pembalap udara Johnny Livingston dalam menanggapi kinerja saat ia melihat berlaga melawan Cessna CR-2 di 1932 National Air Races. CR-2 telah dimodifikasi dengan desain sayap pertengahan. Referensi Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Cessna aircraft. ^ Sport Aviation. Feb 1958.  Tidak memiliki atau tanpa |title= (bantuan) lbsPesa...

Index of human well-being and environmental impact Map showing countries shaded by their score in the Happy Planet Index (2019). The Happy Planet Index (HPI) is an index of human well-being and environmental impact that was introduced by the New Economics Foundation in 2006. Each country's HPI value is a function of its average subjective life satisfaction, life expectancy at birth, and ecological footprint per capita. The exact function is a little more complex, but conceptually it approxima...

 

Senegalese slave Ayuba Suleiman DialloPortrait of Diallo by William Hoare (1733)PersonalBorn1701Bundu (present-day Senegal)Died1773 (age 71–72)ReligionIslamDenominationSunniJurisprudenceMaliki[1]Other namesJob ben Solomon Ayuba Suleiman Diallo (1701–1773), also known as Job Ben Solomon, was a prominent Fulani Muslim prince from West Africa who was kidnapped and trafficked to the Americas during the Atlantic slave trade, having previously owned and sold slaves himself. Born in...

 

2001 studio album by Push Kings Feel No FadeStudio album by Push KingsReleased2001 (2001)Length49:53LabelLe Grand MagisteryPush Kings chronology Push Kings(2000) Feel No Fade(2001) Professional ratingsReview scoresSourceRatingAllMusic[1]Pitchfork0.1/10[2] Feel No Fade is a studio album by American rock band Push King. It was released in 2001 by Le Grand Magistery.[3] This is the only album with a score of 0.1 on Pitchfork.[4] Track listing Feel No Fade...

Fortified palaces or castles in what used to be the Umayyad province of Bilad ash-Sham Qusayr 'AmraQasr AzraqQasr HallabatQasr Kharanahal-Muwaqqaral-QastalHammam al-SarahQasr MshattaQasr TubaQasr Bayirclass=notpageimage| Desert castles of Jordan The Umayyad desert castles, of which the desert castles of Jordan represent a prominent part, are fortified palaces or castles in what was the then Umayyad province of Bilad al-Sham. Most Umayyad desert castles are scattered over the semi-arid regions...

 

League of Legends Japan LeagueGameLeague of LegendsInaugural season2014Owner(s)Riot Games JapanNo. of teams6CountriesJapanMost recentchampion(s)DetonatioN FocusMe (16th title)Most titlesDetonatioN FocusMe (16 titles)QualificationFranchise partnership[1]TV partner(s)TwitchInternational cup(s)Mid Season InvitationalWorld ChampionshipOfficial websitejp.lolesports.com The League of Legends Japan League (LJL) is the top level of professional League of Legends competition in Japan.[2 ...

 

Esta página de desambiguación enumera artículos que tienen títulos similares. Puerta es un término que puede referirse a: Puerta, apertura en un muro que permite el paso. Puerta de la ciudad, una puerta que está o estaba en la muralla de una ciudad. Para una lista de los diferentes tipos de puerta que incluye una lista de puertas célebres véase Categoría:Puertas. En deporte, meta que el deportista o un objeto deben atravesar para el desarrollo del juego. En electrónica, puerta lógi...

Classical Chinese school of thought The birthplaces of notable Chinese philosophers from the Hundred Schools of Thought during the Zhou dynasty. Philosophers of Naturalist are marked by circles in yellow. The School of Naturalists or the School of Yin-Yang (simplified Chinese: 阴阳家; traditional Chinese: 陰陽家; pinyin: Yīnyángjiā; Wade–Giles: Yin-yang-chia; lit. 'School of Yin-Yang') was a Warring States-era philosophy that synthesized the concepts of yin-...

 

Indian public sector payments bank India Post Payments BankTypeDivision of Indian PostIndustryFinancial servicesFounded1 September 2018; 5 years ago (2018-09-01)HeadquartersNew Delhi, IndiaArea servedIndiaKey peopleVineet Pandey, IPoS (Secretary, Department of Posts)ProductsBankingServicesFinancial ServicesOwnerIndia Post, Department of Post, Ministry of Communications, Government of IndiaWebsiteippbonline.com India Post Payments Bank, abbreviated as IPPB, is a division of I...

 

المدربون الذين تعاقبوا على النادي [1] أودو لاتيك. برانكو زيبيتش. مايكل سكيبه. ماتياس زامر. أوتمار هيتسفيلد. يورغن كلوب. الرقم البلد الأسم من حتى 1 ارنست كوتزورا يوليو 1935 أغسطس 1935 2 فريتز تيلن سبتمبر 1935 يونيو 1936 3 فيرديناند سفاتوش يوليو 1936 مايو 1939 4 فيلي سيفيكيتش يونيو 1939 غير ...

Not to be confused with FC Norchi Dinamo Tbilisi which played as FC Tbilisi 1999–2001. Football clubFC TbilisiFull nameFootball Club TbilisiFounded1991Dissolved2008GroundOlimpi StadiumTbilisi, GeorgiaCapacity3,000LeaguePirveli Liga East2007–086th Home colours Away colours FC Tbilisi was a Georgian football team based in the capital Tbilisi. The club played their home games at Olimpi Stadium. FC Tbilisi were renamed Olimpi Rustavi after merging with second division club Rustavi. In the sum...

 

Teologi apofatis, atau dikenal juga sebagai teologi negatif, via negativa atau via negationis, adalah suatu teologi yang berusaha menjelaskan Tuhan Yang Maha Baik dengan hanya berbincang mengenai apa yang tidak mungkin dikatakan mengenai kebaikan sempurna, yaitu Tuhan.[1] Lawan pandangan ini adalah teologi katafatik. Sebuah contoh dapat ditarik dari pernyataan teolog John Scotus Erigena (abad ke-9): Kita tidak tahu apa itu Tuhan. Tuhan, sendirinya, tidak mengetahui siapa diri-Nya, kar...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!