The community got its name when a visitor to the general store asked the owner what the place was called. A native man was trading in the store that day so the owner asked him the Seminole word for farm. The farmer replied, "O-Chopp-ee".[3]
Ochopee began as a one-family tomato-farming community in the early 1920s. James Gaunt bought 240 acres (97 ha) of land along U.S. Highway 41 for $100 per acre, and started with only army tents.[4] A community called Ochopee grew up around Gaunt's tomato farm.
After the original post office burned down, residents used an old storage shed to house mail. Now the Ochopee Post Office, it is the smallest in the nation.[5] It continues as an active post office and sometime tourist attraction.[6]
The original farm and settlement were gradually absorbed by the federal government as part of a movement to conserve the Everglades. A few small businesses remain, along with the headquarters of the Big Cypress National Preserve. Jeff Whichello, a native of the area, has written a book about his childhood called What Happened to Ochopee?[6]
Stone, Maria (1989). Ochopee: The Story of the Smallest Post Office.
Pettengill, Frank (1975). Naples Daily News, "Ochopee Acquisition Appeal Made."
Whichello, Jeff (2014). What Happened to Ochopee? A first-hand account of the land grab by the federal government that took place in the 1970s to create the Big Cypress Preserve.