Nationwide opinion polling for the 1980 United States presidential election
This article provides a list of scientific, nationwide public opinion polls that were conducted relating to the 1980 United States presidential election.
Presidential election
Poll source
|
Date(s) administered
|
Ronald Reagan (R)
|
Jimmy Carter (D)
|
John Anderson (I)
|
Other
|
Undecided
|
Margin
|
Gallup[1]
|
March 31 – April 3, 1978
|
46%
|
50%
|
-
|
1%
|
3%
|
4
|
ABC-Harris[2]
|
May 14–20[a], 1978
|
47%
|
46%
|
-
|
-
|
7%
|
1
|
Gallup[3]
|
July 7–10, 1978
|
43%
|
52%
|
-
|
1%
|
4%
|
9
|
Gallup[4]
|
December 8–11, 1978
|
35%
|
57%
|
-
|
2%
|
5%
|
22
|
ABC-Harris[5]
|
December 21–26, 1978
|
38%
|
55%
|
-
|
-
|
7%
|
17
|
Gallup[6]
|
March 23–26, 1979
|
38%
|
52%
|
-
|
3%
|
7%
|
14
|
ABC-Harris[7]
|
March, 1979
|
46%
|
49%
|
-
|
-
|
5%
|
3
|
ABC-Harris[8]
|
May, 1979
|
45%
|
47%
|
-
|
-
|
8%
|
2
|
ABC-Harris[9]
|
June, 1979
|
51%
|
43%
|
-
|
-
|
6%
|
8
|
Gallup[10]
|
June 22–25, 1979
|
49%
|
45%
|
-
|
1%
|
5%
|
4
|
Gallup[11]
|
July 13–15, 1979
|
52%
|
42%
|
-
|
2%
|
4%
|
10
|
ABC-Harris[12]
|
July 28–29, 1979
|
51%
|
44%
|
-
|
-
|
5%
|
7
|
Gallup[13]
|
August 3–6, 1979
|
42%
|
47%
|
-
|
4%
|
7%
|
5
|
ABC-Harris[14]
|
September 1–5, 1979
|
50%
|
45%
|
-
|
-
|
5%
|
5
|
Gallup[15]
|
September 7–10, 1979
|
46%
|
47%
|
-
|
2%
|
5%
|
1
|
ABC-Harris[16]
|
September 26 – October 1, 1979
|
45%
|
52%
|
-
|
-
|
3%
|
7
|
Gallup[15]
|
October 12–15, 1979
|
42%
|
48%
|
-
|
3%
|
7%
|
6
|
ABC-Harris[17]
|
November 7–10, 1979
|
42%
|
53%
|
-
|
-
|
5%
|
11
|
Gallup[18]
|
November 16–19, 1979
|
41%
|
53%
|
-
|
1%
|
5%
|
12
|
Gallup[19]
|
December 7–9, 1979
|
36%
|
60%
|
-
|
1%
|
3%
|
24
|
ABC-Harris[20]
|
December 14–16, 1979
|
36%
|
59%
|
-
|
-
|
5%
|
23
|
Gallup[21]
|
January 4–6, 1980
|
32%
|
63%
|
-
|
1%
|
4%
|
31
|
ABC-Harris[22]
|
January 22, 1980
|
31%
|
65%
|
-
|
-
|
4%
|
34
|
Gallup[23]
|
February 1–3, 1980
|
32%
|
59%
|
-
|
3%
|
6%
|
27
|
ABC-Harris[24]
|
January 31 – February 4, 1980
|
32%
|
64%
|
-
|
-
|
4%
|
32
|
Gallup[25]
|
February 29 – March 2, 1980
|
34%
|
57%
|
-
|
3%
|
6%
|
23
|
ABC-Harris[24]
|
March 5–8, 1980
|
40%
|
58%
|
-
|
-
|
2%
|
18
|
ABC-Harris[26]
|
March 13–15, 1980
|
40%
|
55%
|
-
|
-
|
5%
|
15
|
ABC-Harris[26]
|
March 26–30, 1980
|
47%
|
50%
|
-
|
-
|
3%
|
3
|
Gallup[27]
|
March 28–30, 1980
|
43%
|
48%
|
-
|
2%
|
7%
|
5
|
34%
|
39%
|
21%
|
1%
|
5%
|
5
|
ABC-Harris[26]
|
April 8, 1980
|
48%
|
45%
|
-
|
-
|
7%
|
3
|
38%
|
38%
|
22%
|
-
|
1%
|
0
|
Gallup[27]
|
April 11–13, 1980
|
44%
|
49%
|
-
|
1%
|
6%
|
5
|
34%
|
41%
|
18%
|
1%
|
6%
|
7
|
ABC-Harris[28]
|
April 25, 1980
|
42%
|
33%
|
19%
|
-
|
6%
|
9
|
Gallup[29]
|
April 26–27, 1980
|
43%
|
47%
|
-
|
-
|
10%
|
4
|
35%
|
40%
|
19%
|
-
|
6%
|
5
|
ABC-Harris[30]
|
April 26–30, 1980
|
39%
|
33%
|
23%
|
-
|
5%
|
6
|
Gallup[31]
|
May 2–5, 1980
|
40%
|
47%
|
-
|
-
|
13%
|
7
|
33%
|
38%
|
21%
|
-
|
7%
|
5
|
Gallup[31]
|
May 16–18, 1980
|
41%
|
49%
|
-
|
-
|
10%
|
8
|
32%
|
40%
|
21%
|
-
|
7%
|
8
|
Gallup[32]
|
May 30 – June 2, 1980
|
39%
|
50%
|
-
|
-
|
11%
|
11
|
32%
|
39%
|
21%
|
-
|
8%
|
7
|
ABC-Harris[33]
|
June 5–9, 1980
|
51%
|
44%
|
-
|
-
|
5%
|
7
|
39%
|
34%
|
24%
|
-
|
3%
|
5
|
Gallup[32][34]
|
June 13–16, 1980
|
45%
|
42%
|
-
|
-
|
13%
|
3
|
33%
|
35%
|
24%
|
-
|
8%
|
2
|
Gallup[32][34]
|
June 27–30, 1980
|
47%
|
41%
|
-
|
-
|
12%
|
6
|
37%
|
32%
|
22%
|
-
|
9%
|
5
|
Gallup[35][34]
|
July 11–14, 1980
|
37%
|
34%
|
21%
|
-
|
8%
|
3
|
Gallup[36]
|
July 11–13, 1980
|
43%[b]
|
34%[c]
|
16%
|
-
|
7%
|
9
|
July 14–17: Republican National Convention
|
ABC-Harris[37][38]
|
July 18–21, 1980
|
61%
|
33%
|
-
|
-
|
6%
|
28
|
49%
|
23%
|
25%
|
-
|
3%
|
24
|
Gallup[39]
|
August 1–3, 1980
|
45%
|
31%[d]
|
14%
|
-
|
10%
|
14
|
ABC-Harris[40]
|
August 5–6, 1980
|
57%
|
36%
|
-
|
-
|
7%
|
21
|
48%
|
28%
|
19%
|
-
|
5%
|
20
|
August 11–14: Democratic National Convention
|
Gallup[41][42]
|
August 15–17, 1980
|
40%
|
46%
|
-
|
-
|
14%
|
6
|
39%
|
38%
|
14%
|
1%
|
8%
|
1
|
ABC-Harris[43]
|
August 14–18, 1980
|
42%
|
36%
|
17%
|
-
|
5%
|
6
|
Gallup[44]
|
August 15–18, 1980
|
38%
|
39%
|
13%
|
-
|
10%
|
1
|
ABC-Harris[45]
|
September 3–7, 1980
|
41%
|
37%
|
17%
|
-
|
5%
|
4
|
Gallup[44][46]
|
September 12–15, 1980
|
41%
|
37%
|
15%
|
-
|
7%
|
4
|
ABC-Harris[47]
|
September 22, 1980
|
42%
|
36%
|
19%
|
-
|
3%
|
6
|
48%
|
46%
|
-
|
-
|
6%
|
2
|
ABC-Harris[48]
|
October 3–6, 1980
|
43%
|
39%
|
14%
|
-
|
4%
|
4
|
Gallup[46]
|
October 10–12, 1980
|
45%
|
42%
|
8%
|
-
|
5%
|
3
|
ABC-Harris[49]
|
October 14–16, 1980
|
42%
|
39%
|
12%
|
-
|
7%
|
3
|
Gallup[50]
|
October 17–20, 1980
|
40%
|
41%
|
10%
|
-
|
9%
|
1
|
ABC-Harris[51]
|
October 22–25, 1980
|
45%
|
42%
|
10%
|
-
|
3%
|
3
|
Washington Post[52]
|
October 26–27, 1980
|
43%
|
39%
|
7%
|
-
|
11%
|
4
|
Newsweek-Gallup[52]
|
October 29–30, 1980
|
44%
|
43%
|
7%
|
1%
|
5%
|
4
|
ABC-Harris[citation needed]
|
October 30 – November 1, 1980
|
45%
|
40%
|
10%
|
1%
|
4%
|
5
|
CBS-New York Times[citation needed]
|
October 30 – November 1, 1980
|
44%
|
43%
|
8%
|
-
|
5%
|
1
|
Gallup[53]
|
October 30 – November 1, 1980
|
46%
|
43%
|
7%
|
1%
|
3%
|
3
|
Election Results
|
Nov. 4, 1980
|
50.75%
|
41.01%
|
6.61%
|
1.63%
|
-
|
9.74
|
Hypothetical Polling
Poll source
|
Date(s) administered
|
Ronald Reagan (R)
|
Edward Kennedy (D)
|
John Anderson (I)
|
Other
|
Undecided
|
Margin
|
ABC-Harris[54]
|
May 14–20[e], 1978
|
42%
|
54%
|
-
|
-
|
4%
|
12
|
Gallup[55]
|
May 19–22, 1978
|
36%
|
56%
|
-
|
1%
|
7%
|
20
|
Gallup[3]
|
July 7–10, 1978
|
36%
|
59%
|
-
|
1%
|
4%
|
23
|
ABC-Harris[5]
|
December 21–26, 1978
|
39%
|
55%
|
-
|
-
|
6%
|
16
|
ABC-Harris[7]
|
March, 1979
|
38%
|
58%
|
-
|
-
|
4%
|
20
|
Gallup[56]
|
May 18–21, 1979
|
35%
|
56%
|
-
|
3%
|
6%
|
21
|
Gallup[11]
|
July 13–15, 1979
|
38%
|
56%
|
-
|
2%
|
4%
|
18
|
ABC-Harris[12]
|
July 28–29, 1979
|
36%
|
59%
|
-
|
-
|
5%
|
23
|
Gallup[13]
|
August 3–6, 1979
|
32%
|
61%
|
-
|
3%
|
4%
|
29
|
ABC-Harris[14]
|
September 1–5, 1979
|
39%
|
58%
|
-
|
-
|
3%
|
19
|
Gallup[57]
|
September 7–10, 1979
|
33%
|
61%
|
-
|
2%
|
4%
|
28
|
ABC-Harris[16]
|
September 26 – October 1, 1979
|
34%
|
64%
|
-
|
-
|
2%
|
30
|
Gallup[15]
|
October 12–15, 1979
|
38%
|
54%
|
-
|
2%
|
6%
|
16
|
ABC-Harris[17]
|
November 7–10, 1979
|
38%
|
58%
|
-
|
-
|
4%
|
20
|
Gallup[19]
|
December 7–9, 1979
|
44%
|
49%
|
-
|
2%
|
5%
|
5
|
ABC-Harris[20]
|
December 14–16, 1979
|
49%
|
46%
|
-
|
-
|
5%
|
3
|
Gallup[21]
|
January 4–6, 1980
|
42%
|
50%
|
-
|
2%
|
6%
|
8
|
Gallup[23]
|
February 1–3, 1980
|
48%
|
39%
|
-
|
6%
|
7%
|
9
|
Gallup[58]
|
February 29 – March 3, 1980
|
53%
|
34%
|
-
|
-
|
13%
|
19
|
Gallup[58]
|
May 16–19, 1980
|
51%
|
38%
|
-
|
-
|
11%
|
13
|
Gallup[58]
|
June 13–15, 1980
|
58%
|
32%
|
-
|
-
|
10%
|
26
|
Gallup[39]
|
August 1–3, 1980
|
48%
|
27%
|
18%
|
-
|
7%
|
21
|
Poll source
|
Date(s) administered
|
Ronald Reagan (R)
|
Jerry Brown (D)
|
Other
|
Undecided
|
Margin
|
ABC-Lou Harris[2]
|
May 14–20[f], 1978
|
52%
|
40%
|
-
|
8%
|
12
|
Poll source
|
Date(s) administered
|
Ronald Reagan (R)
|
Scoop Jackson (D)
|
John Anderson (I)
|
Other
|
Undecided
|
Margin
|
Gallup[39]
|
August 1–3, 1980
|
46%
|
21%
|
20%
|
-
|
13%
|
25
|
Poll source
|
Date(s) administered
|
Ronald Reagan (R)
|
Walter Mondale (D)
|
John Anderson (I)
|
Other
|
Undecided
|
Margin
|
Gallup[39]
|
August 1–3, 1980
|
47%
|
27%
|
18%
|
-
|
8%
|
20
|
Poll source
|
Date(s) administered
|
Ronald Reagan (R)
|
Edmund Muskie (D)
|
John Anderson (I)
|
Other
|
Undecided
|
Margin
|
ABC-Harris[59]
|
June 5–9, 1980
|
48%
|
48%
|
-
|
4%
|
0
|
Gallup[39]
|
August 1–3, 1980
|
45%
|
31%
|
16%
|
-
|
8%
|
14
|
Poll source
|
Date(s) administered
|
George Bush (R)
|
Jimmy Carter (D)
|
Other
|
Undecided
|
Margin
|
ABC-Harris[22]
|
January 22, 1980
|
32%
|
62%
|
-
|
6%
|
30
|
Gallup[23]
|
February 1–3, 1980
|
35%
|
54%
|
2%
|
9%
|
19
|
Gallup[25]
|
February 29 – March 2, 1980
|
32%
|
57%
|
-
|
11%
|
25
|
Poll source
|
Date(s) administered
|
George Bush (R)
|
Edward Kennedy (D)
|
Other
|
Undecided
|
Margin
|
Gallup[23]
|
February 1–3, 1980
|
52%
|
37%
|
3%
|
8%
|
15
|
Poll source
|
Date(s) administered
|
Howard Baker (R)
|
Jimmy Carter (D)
|
Other
|
Undecided
|
Margin
|
ABC-Harris[9]
|
June, 1979
|
46%
|
45%
|
-
|
9%
|
1
|
Gallup[11]
|
July 13–15, 1979
|
47%
|
44%
|
1%
|
8%
|
3
|
ABC-Harris[12]
|
July 28–29, 1979
|
48%
|
43%
|
-
|
9%
|
5
|
Poll source
|
Date(s) administered
|
Howard Baker (R)
|
Edward Kennedy (D)
|
Other
|
Undecided
|
Margin
|
Gallup[11]
|
July 13–15, 1979
|
36%
|
57%
|
2%
|
5%
|
21
|
ABC-Harris[12]
|
July 28–29, 1979
|
34%
|
60%
|
-
|
6%
|
26
|
Poll source
|
Date(s) administered
|
John Connally (R)
|
Jimmy Carter (D)
|
Other
|
Undecided
|
Margin
|
Gallup[60]
|
February 2–5, 1979
|
33%
|
53%
|
3%
|
11%
|
20
|
ABC-Harris[9]
|
June, 1979
|
41%
|
52%
|
-
|
7%
|
11
|
Gallup[10]
|
June 22–25, 1979
|
38%
|
53%
|
1%
|
8%
|
15
|
Gallup[11]
|
July 13–15, 1979
|
43%
|
49%
|
3%
|
5%
|
6
|
ABC-Harris[61]
|
July 28–29, 1979
|
40%
|
52%
|
-
|
8%
|
12
|
Poll source
|
Date(s) administered
|
John Connally (R)
|
Edward Kennedy (D)
|
Other
|
Undecided
|
Margin
|
Gallup[56]
|
May 18–21, 1979
|
24%
|
63%
|
3%
|
10%
|
39
|
Gallup[10]
|
June 22–25, 1979
|
25%
|
67%
|
1%
|
7%
|
42
|
Gallup[11]
|
July 13–15, 1979
|
30%
|
62%
|
3%
|
5%
|
32
|
Poll source
|
Date(s) administered
|
Gerald Ford (R)
|
Jimmy Carter (D)
|
Other
|
Undecided
|
Margin
|
Gallup[1]
|
March 31 – April 3, 1978
|
45%
|
51%
|
1%
|
3%
|
6
|
ABC-Harris[62]
|
April, 1978
|
42%
|
50%
|
-
|
8%
|
8
|
ABC-Harris[2]
|
May 14–20[g], 1978
|
48%
|
43%
|
-
|
9%
|
5
|
Gallup[3]
|
July 7–10, 1978
|
46%
|
47%
|
2%
|
5%
|
1
|
Gallup[63]
|
September 22–25, 1978
|
40%
|
53%
|
2%
|
5%
|
13
|
Gallup[4]
|
December 8–11, 1978
|
39%
|
53%
|
3%
|
5%
|
14
|
Gallup[6]
|
March 23–26, 1979
|
41%
|
48%
|
4%
|
7%
|
7
|
Gallup[10]
|
June 22–25, 1979
|
50%
|
43%
|
1%
|
6%
|
7
|
Gallup[11][13]
|
July 13–15, 1979
|
55%
|
40%
|
2%
|
3%
|
15
|
Gallup[13]
|
August 3–6, 1979
|
48%
|
42%
|
4%
|
6%
|
6
|
Gallup[15]
|
September 7–10, 1979
|
51%
|
42%
|
3%
|
4%
|
9
|
ABC-Harris[64]
|
September 26 – October 1, 1979
|
55%
|
42%
|
-
|
3%
|
13
|
Gallup[65]
|
October 12–15, 1979
|
47%
|
41%
|
4%
|
8%
|
6
|
ABC-Harris[17]
|
November 7–10, 1979
|
50%
|
46%
|
-
|
4%
|
4
|
Gallup[19]
|
December 7–9, 1979
|
39%
|
57%
|
1%
|
3%
|
18
|
Gallup[21]
|
January 4–6, 1980
|
38%
|
57%
|
1%
|
4%
|
19
|
Gallup[23]
|
February 1–3, 1980
|
41%
|
52%
|
2%
|
5%
|
11
|
ABC-Harris[24]
|
March 5–8, 1980
|
44%
|
54%
|
-
|
2%
|
10
|
Poll source
|
Date(s) administered
|
Gerald Ford (R)
|
Edward Kennedy (D)
|
Other
|
Undecided
|
Margin
|
ABC-Harris[54]
|
May 14–20[h], 1978
|
43%
|
52%
|
-
|
5%
|
9
|
Gallup[55]
|
May 19–22, 1978
|
41%
|
51%
|
1%
|
7%
|
10
|
Gallup[3]
|
July 7–10, 1978
|
40%
|
57%
|
-
|
3%
|
17
|
Gallup[56]
|
May 18–21, 1979
|
38%
|
52%
|
4%
|
6%
|
14
|
Gallup[11]
|
July 13–15, 1979
|
41%
|
54%
|
2%
|
3%
|
13
|
Gallup[13]
|
August 3–6, 1979
|
35%
|
57%
|
3%
|
5%
|
22
|
Gallup[57]
|
September 7–10, 1979
|
38%
|
58%
|
1%
|
3%
|
20
|
ABC-Harris[64]
|
September 26 – October 1, 1979
|
40%
|
58%
|
-
|
2%
|
18
|
Gallup[65]
|
October 12–15, 1979
|
42%
|
51%
|
2%
|
5%
|
9
|
Gallup[19]
|
December 7–9, 1979
|
51%
|
43%
|
1%
|
5%
|
8
|
Gallup[21]
|
January 4–6, 1980
|
49%
|
44%
|
2%
|
5%
|
5
|
Gallup[23]
|
February 1–3, 1980
|
57%
|
34%
|
3%
|
6%
|
23
|
Poll source
|
Date(s) administered
|
Gerald Ford (R)
|
Jerry Brown (D)
|
Other
|
Undecided
|
Margin
|
ABC-Harris[2]
|
May 14–20[i], 1978
|
52%
|
38%
|
-
|
10%
|
14
|
Notes
- ^ Date is approximate
- ^ With George Bush
- ^ With Walter Mondale
- ^ With Walter Mondale
- ^ Date is approximate
- ^ Date is approximate
- ^ Date is approximate
- ^ Date is approximate
- ^ Date is approximate
References
- ^ a b "President Would Beat Ford, Reagan". The Tampa Tribune.
- ^ a b c d "Ford Leads Carter For 1980, Poll Says". The Kansas City Times.
- ^ a b c d "Kennedy Stronger Than Carter Against GOP". Rapid City Journal.
- ^ a b "Jimmy Carter Leading Ford And Reagan". Danville Register and Bee.
- ^ a b "Carter Routs Reagan In Election Poll". Asbury Park Press.
- ^ a b "Carter Leads, Edge Narrows". Danville Register and Bee.
- ^ a b "Reagan Trails Carter, Kennedy". Lansing State Journal.
- ^ "Reagan Cuts Deeper Into Carter's Lead". The Minneapolis Star.
- ^ a b c "Reagan Leads Carter 51-43%". The Times.
- ^ a b c d "Ford, Reagan Pass Carter In Popularity". The Indianapolis Star.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Poll Shows Kennedy Stronger Than Carter Against GOP's Top 4". The Shreveport Journal.
- ^ a b c d "Carter Trailing Reagan, Baker". The Minneapolis Star.
- ^ a b c d e "Carter Gaining Ground". Rapid City Journal.
- ^ a b "Reagan Keeps Lead Over Carter In Presidential Choice Poll". Asbury Park Press.
- ^ a b c d "President, Reagan In Dead Heat". The Miami Herald.
- ^ a b "Reagan's Standing Suffers Sharp Drop In Presidential Poll". Asbury Park Press.
- ^ a b c "Reagan Takes Big Lead In GOP Race". Asbury Park Press.
- ^ "Carter Continues Lead Over GOP". The Tampa Tribune.
- ^ a b c d "Carter Pushes Ahead As Kennedy Falters In Ford-Reagan Tests". The Miami Herald.
- ^ a b "Carter Takes Big Lead Over Reagan In Presidential Race Poll". Asbury Park Press.
- ^ a b c d "Carter Consolidates Lead Over GOP". The Tampa Tribune.
- ^ a b "Carter Holds Lead Among Candidates". Asbury Park Press.
- ^ a b c d e f "Carter Leads 3 GOP Contenders, But Ted Trails". The Miami Herald.
- ^ a b c "Republicans And Independents Pick Ford As Favorite Candidate". Asbury Park Press.
- ^ a b "Reagan Invites Connally Workers To Join His Effort". Des Moines Tribune.
- ^ a b c "Reagan Tops Voters' List; Carter Dives". Press and Sun-Bulletin.
- ^ a b "Carter's Lead Over Reagan Slipping; Anderson Strong". The Miami Herald.
- ^ "Reagan Leads Carter". Journal and Courier.
- ^ "Anderson Strongest Among Younger Voters". The Boston Globe.
- ^ "Anderson Starts To Look Like A Possible Winner". Detroit Free Press.
- ^ a b "Carter Outpolls Reagan 49% to 41% In Survey". The Los Angeles Times.
- ^ a b c "Reagan Stretches Lead Over President Carter". The Salt Lake Tribune.
- ^ "Three New National Polls Show Reagan Well Ahead". The Atlanta Constitution.
- ^ a b c "Reagan Widens Lead While Anderson Slips". Danville Register and Bee.
- ^ "Gallup Poll Has Reagan Maintaining Lead Over Carter". Rapid City Journal.
- ^ "Reagan-Bush Ticket Leads Dems". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- ^ "Poll: Reagan Leads Carter By 28 Percent". Reno Gazette-Journal.
- ^ "Poll Shows Carter Third". The Boston Globe.
- ^ a b c d e "Gallup Poll: Carter Falters But Still Leads Teddy". The Daily News.
- ^ "Latest Figures: Reagan 48%, Carter 28%, Anderson 19%". The Plain Dealer.
- ^ "Reagan And Carter Run Neck And Neck In Gallup". The Miami Herald.
- ^ "Carter And Reagan In Dead Heat, According To Gallup Poll". The Des Moines Register.
- ^ "AFL-CIO Balks On Carter Support". The News Journal.
- ^ a b "Latest Test Still Shows Reagan And Carter In Close Contention". The Indianapolis Star.
- ^ "Carter Nixes 3-Way Campaign Debates". Philadelphia Daily News.
- ^ a b "Reagan Holds Narrow Lead; Anderson Dips". The Knoxville News-Sentinel.
- ^ "Carter Loses Ground In Poll". The Times Herald.
- ^ "Poll Reveals 3-Point Slip By Anderson". Tarrytown Daily News.
- ^ "Poll Reveals 3-Point Slip By Anderson". The Buffalo News.
- ^ "This Poll Puts Jimmy, Ron In Dead Heat". The Olympian.
- ^ "Reagan, Carter In Tight Fight". Florida Today.
- ^ a b "Polls Say Its Going Down To The Wire". The Miami Herald.
- ^ "Reagan Leading In Final Poll". The Pantagraph.
- ^ a b "Ford, Reagan Ahead Of Carter In Poll; Kennedy Leads All". Muncie Evening Press.
- ^ a b "Kennedy Leads All In Presidential Poll". The Montgomery Advertiser.
- ^ a b c "Kennedy Holds Lead Over Ford, Reagan, Connally". Rapid City Journal.
- ^ a b "Ford Leading Reagan As Kennedy Opponent". St. Louis Post-Dispatch.
- ^ a b c "Poll Has Reagan Leading Kennedy". Rapid City Journal.
- ^ "Muskie Would Tie With Reagan, Says New Harris Survey". Muncie Evening Press.
- ^ "Gallup Poll". The Star Press.
- ^ "Connally Trails Carter, 52-40". Lansing State Journal.
- ^ "Carter Leads Ford In Pairing For 1980". Asbury Park Press.
- ^ "Gallup Poll Shows Carter Would Defeat Ford Again". St. Louis Post-Dispatch.
- ^ a b "Poll: Kennedy Ahead Of Ford, Reagan". Asbury Park Press.
- ^ a b "Ford, Reagan Bite Into Kennedy Lead". The Niles Daily Star.
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