British diplomat (born 1951)
Martin Griffiths (born 3 July 1951) is a British diplomat who served as Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator at the United Nations from 2021 to 2024.[ 1] [ 2]
Personal life and education
Born in Colombo , Sri Lanka ,[ 3] Griffiths was educated at Leighton Park School and the University of Sussex . He holds a Master's degree in Southeast Asian Studies from the School of Oriental and African Studies at the University of London and is a qualified barrister .[ 4] He speaks French and English.[ 5]
Career
Griffiths meets with U.S. Secretary of State Michael R. Pompeo at the U.S. Department of State in Washington, D.C., on March 14, 2019.
Griffiths was a career diplomat at the UK's Foreign and Commonwealth Office and is an experienced conflict mediator.[ 3] He previously served as the first executive director of the European Institute of Peace from 2016 to September 2018.[ 6] In 1999, he helped launch the Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue in Geneva . He has also worked for Save The Children , Action Aid and UNICEF and has worked as an advisor to multiple United Nations Syria envoys.[ 3]
From 2018 to 2021 he served as the United Nations Special Envoy for Yemen at the Office of the Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Yemen .[ 7] In February 2021 he visited Iran in an attempt to find a political solution to the Yemeni Civil War .[ 8] Efforts to end the conflict were largely unsuccessful.[citation needed ]
On 12 May 2021, the United Nations Secretary-General, António Guterres , announced that he had appointed Griffiths as Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator at the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs , succeeding fellow Briton Mark Lowcock .[ 9]
On 15 February 2024, Sky News reported that, in Griffiths's view, “Hamas is not a terrorist group for us, as you know, it is a political movement".[ 10] In March 2024, Griffiths stated he was appalled by the Al-Rashid humanitarian aid incident , saying, "Life is draining out of Gaza at terrifying speed."[ 11]
On 25 March 2024, Griffiths announced that he was leaving his post at the United Nations for health reasons.[ 12] He retired on 1 July 2024 and was succeeded by fellow Briton Thomas Fletcher .[ 13]
In November 2024, Griffiths was awarded an honorary degree by University of Galway for services to peace-keeping and diplomacy.
References
History
1850s, Creation of the Red Cross Post WWII 21st-century reform attempts
Humanitarian organizations
Analysis and reporting Notable people Donors and funding Major emergencies Standards, power, abuse Aid worker safety Related fields Related articles