Markelo was a separate municipality between 1818 and 2001, when it became a part of Hof van Twente.[3]
Overview
Markelo developed on the east flank of the Markelose Berg [nl].[4] It was first mentioned in 1188 as Marclo, and means either "forest near communal ground" or "forest near border".[5] The Dutch Reformed Church has a 15th-century tower, but the building dates from 1840.[4] In 1818, it became an independent municipality. In 1840, it was home to 793 people.[6]
In 1836, the gristmillDe Hoop was built near Markelo. It has been restored in 1991.[7] Markelo used to be an agricultural village, however the eastern side of the village has become a residential zone.[4] In 2001, it became part of Hof van Twente.[6]
Sports
Since 1932, the motor club "Ons Genoegen" organises a motocross in Markelo. Originally the circuit was at Markelose Berg, but in 1947, the venue changed to Herikerberg where the terrain is more uneven.[8] The motocross has turned into an international event.[9]