Marie Reay

Marie Olive Reay FASSA (1922 in Maitland, NSW – 2004 in Booragul, NSW) was an Australian anthropologist, known particularly for work in the New Guinea Highlands.

Career

Reay did undergraduate studies at the University of Sydney, taking anthropology after hearing A. P. Elkin debate the philosopher John Anderson. Reay went on to study under Elkin, who directed her to do fieldwork among fringe-dwelling Aboriginal people in north-western NSW. She did six-month stints of fieldwork at Walgett, Bourke, Moree, Coonabarabran and other communities.^[1] In 1953 she was awarded a research scholarship in S.F. Nadel's department at the Australian National University and later that year travelled to Minj in the highlands of Papua New Guinea. She performed fieldwork from 1953 to 1955 amongst the south Wahgi people and was hosted and supported primarily by the Kugika community at Kondambi village, principally by Luluia Wamdi (Luluia was a government-appointed village official). This fieldwork became the basis of her monograph "The kuma" ^[2]

She joined the Australian National University in 1959 and worked there until she retired in 1988.^[1]

Reay was elected a Fellow of the Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia in 1977.^[3]

Ten years after her death ANU Press published her 1965 manuscript, Wives and Wanderers in a New Guinea Highlands Society, with an introduction by Marilyn Strathern.^[4]

Selected publications

• Reay, Marie (1959), "The Kuma": Freedom and conformity in the New Guinea highlands, Melbourne University Press on behalf of the Australian National University
• Reay, Marie, ed. (1964), Aborigines Now: New perspective in the study of Aboriginal communities, Angus & Robertson
• Reay, Marie Olive (2014), Merlan, Francesca (ed.), Wives and Wanderers in a New Guinea Highlands Society, ANU Press, ISBN 978-1-925022-15-5

References

1. Harrison, Sharon. "Reay, Marie Olive (1922 - 2004)". THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF WOMEN & LEADERSHIP IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY AUSTRALIA. Australian Women's Register.
2. Hays, Terence (1992). Ethnographic presents: Pioneering Anthropologists in the Papua New Guinea Highlands. University of California Press. pp. 137–166.
3. "Academy Fellow – Dr Marie Reay FASSA". Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
4. Reay, Marie, 1922-2004; Merlahn, Francesca; Strathern, Marilyn; Australian National University (2014), Wives and wanderers in a New Guinea highlands society : women's lives in the Wahgi Valley / by Marie Olive Reay ; edited by Francesca Merlan ; with additional introduction by Marilyn Strathern, ANU Press, ISBN 9781925022162